Finger-type peristaltic pump
First Claim
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1. An apparatus comprising:
- a conduit housing including a tube segment;
one or more pump interlock elements adapted to facilitate detachable engagement of the housing with a peristaltic pump;
an anti-free-flow mechanism having a first default state which obstructs flow through the tube segment when the housing is detached from the pump and a second mechanically latched override state which allows fluid to flow through the tube segment when the housing is detached; and
a third engaged default state wherein said anti-free flow mechanism is brought into the third state when the housing is attached to the pump, from (a) the first default state if the anti-free-flow mechanism is in the first default state when the housing is detached from the pump and from (b) the second mechanically latched override state if the anti-free-flow mechanism is in the second mechanically latched override state when the housing is detached from the pump.
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Abstract
The invention provides a finger-type peristaltic pump (2) having a body (4) and a housing (6). The body contains two or more finger-type valves (16) and a processor (22) configured to operate the valves according to a predetermined temporo-spatial pattern. The housing has a passageway (18) configured to receive a conduit. The housing has a first position in which a conduit in the passageway is positioned adjacent to the valve fingers, and a second position in which a conduit in the passageway is not adjacent to the valve fingers. The invention also provides a housing for use in the pump of the invention.
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Citations
17 Claims
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1. An apparatus comprising:
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a conduit housing including a tube segment; one or more pump interlock elements adapted to facilitate detachable engagement of the housing with a peristaltic pump; an anti-free-flow mechanism having a first default state which obstructs flow through the tube segment when the housing is detached from the pump and a second mechanically latched override state which allows fluid to flow through the tube segment when the housing is detached; and a third engaged default state wherein said anti-free flow mechanism is brought into the third state when the housing is attached to the pump, from (a) the first default state if the anti-free-flow mechanism is in the first default state when the housing is detached from the pump and from (b) the second mechanically latched override state if the anti-free-flow mechanism is in the second mechanically latched override state when the housing is detached from the pump. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A system for pumping fluid comprising:
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a peristaltic pump; and a conduit housing including; (a) a flexible tube segment, (b) one or more pump interlock elements adapted to facilitate detachable engagement of said housing with said pump, (c) an anti-free-flow mechanism having a disengaged default state which obstructs flow through said tube segment when said housing is detached from said pump, and wherein the anti-free-flow mechanism is brought into an engaged default state, allowing fluid to flow through the channel, when said housing is attached to said pump and (d) an anti-free-flow override mechanism engageable when said housing is detached from said pump, said override mechanism being configured to bring said anti-free-flow mechanism to a mechanically latched non-obstructing state, wherein said anti free flow mechanism is configured to transition to said engaged default state from both said disengaged default state and said mechanically latched non-obstructing state. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A peristaltic pump comprising:
a pumping mechanism configured to induce flow of a fluid at least through a flexible segment within a detachable housing, wherein said pump-includes one or more interlock elements configured to facilitate detachable engagement of said pump with the housing and includes a releasing element configured to bring an anti-free-flow mechanism of the housing into a disengaged state which allows fluid to flow through the flexible segment, when the housing is attached to the pumping mechanism, wherein said releasing element is further adapted to automatically disengage an anti-free-flow override mechanism, which anti-free-flow override mechanism is engageable when said housing is detached from the pump, said override mechanism being configured to, when engaged, mechanically latch the anti-free-flow mechanism in a non-obstructing state allowing fluid to flow through the flexible segment.
Specification