Method and apparatus for activating and controlling fire and mass notification visual devices

• US 9,406,205 B2
• Filed: 01/26/2012
• Issued: 08/02/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/26/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Original Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Keller, Joseph Rudy, Kosich, Joseph, Salgueiro, David John
• Primary Examiner(s): Phan, Hai
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bousono, Orlando
• Application Number:
  US13/358,830
• Publication Number:
  US 20130194063A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,650 Days
• Field of Search: 340/577, 340/584, 340/628, 3406911-69312, 3408154-81592
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 5/22 using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 5/38 using flashing light
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 7/06 using electric transmission , e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0605 Special codes used as synchronising signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0638 Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation synchronization for ring networks H04L12/422; data switching networks with synchronous transmission H04L12/43

Abstract

One embodiment of a method for activating a stimulus on a notification device includes encoding an instruction to activate the stimulus in a voltage dropout pulse of a synchronization protocol and sending the synchronization protocol, including the voltage dropout pulse, over a single two wire circuit to which a fire notification device and a mass notification device are coupled, where the notification device is the fire notification device or the mass notification device.

Claims

1. A method for activating a stimulus on a notification device, the method comprising:

encoding a direct instruction to activate the stimulus in a non-primary voltage dropout pulse of a single synchronization protocol, wherein the non-primary voltage dropout pulse is separate from a primary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol in which a direct command to synchronize activation of the stimulus with other stimuli is encoded; and

sending the single synchronization protocol, including the primary voltage dropout pulse and the non-primary voltage dropout pulse, directly from an alarm control panel over a single two-wire circuit to which a fire notification device and a mass notification device are independently coupled, wherein the fire notification device includes a first decoder for decoding the single synchronization protocol and the mass notification device includes a second decoder, independent and separate from the first decoder, for decoding the single synchronization protocol,

wherein the notification device is the fire notification device or the mass notification device, and

wherein the fire notification device is housed within a first housing, and the mass notification device is housed within a second housing that is physically detached from the first housing when the fire notification device and the mass notification device are connected to the alarm control panel.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the stimulus is a visible stimulus.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the visible stimulus is a light strobe.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein a color of the light strobe indicates a nature of an alarm condition to which the instruction is responsive.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the encoding comprises:

providing the non-primary voltage dropout pulse as a secondary voltage dropout pulse that indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein a type of the secondary voltage dropout pulse indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the type of the secondary voltage dropout pulse is a silence pulse.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the type of the secondary voltage dropout pulse is a resound pulse.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the secondary voltage dropout pulse occurs a defined period of time after the primary voltage dropout pulse.

10. The method of claim 6, wherein the secondary voltage dropout pulse occurs every defined number of seconds.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the encoding comprises:

providing a secondary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol to control a second operation; and

providing the non-primary voltage dropout pulse as a tertiary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol to indicate whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein a presence or an absence of the tertiary voltage dropout pulse indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the tertiary voltage dropout pulse occurs a defined period of time after the secondary voltage dropout pulse.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein a time delay between the primary voltage dropout pulse and the tertiary voltage dropout pulse indicates a type of the stimulus.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the type of the stimulus is a specific color of light strobe.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein a width of the non-primary voltage dropout pulse indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein a voltage level of the non-primary voltage dropout pulse indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device.

18. The method of claim 1, wherein the second housing is electrically detached from the first housing.

19. A computer readable storage device containing an executable program for activating a stimulus on a notification device, where the program performs steps comprising:

encoding a direct instruction to activate the stimulus in a non-primary voltage dropout pulse of a single synchronization protocol, wherein the non-primary voltage dropout pulse is separate from a primary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol in which a direct command to synchronize activation of the stimulus with other stimuli is encoded; and

sending the single synchronization protocol, including the primary voltage dropout pulse and the non-primary voltage dropout pulse, directly from an alarm control panel over a single two-wire circuit to which a fire notification device and a mass notification device are independently coupled, wherein the fire notification device includes a first decoder for decoding the single synchronization protocol and the mass notification device includes a second decoder, independent and separate from the first decoder, for decoding the single synchronization protocol,

wherein the notification device is the fire notification device or the mass notification device, and

wherein the fire notification device is housed within a first housing, and the mass notification device is housed within a second housing that is physically detached from the first housing when the fire notification device and the mass notification device are connected to the alarm control panel.

20. A method for controlling a first operation comprising activating a stimulus on a notification device, the method comprising:

encoding a direct instruction to activate the stimulus in a non-primary voltage dropout pulse of a single synchronization protocol, wherein the non-primary voltage dropout pulse is separate from a primary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol in which a direct command to synchronize activation of the stimulus with other stimuli is encoded, wherein the encoding comprises;

providing a secondary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol to control a second operation; and

providing the non-primary voltage dropout pulse as a tertiary voltage dropout pulse of the single synchronization protocol to indicate whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device, wherein a presence or an absence of the tertiary voltage dropout pulse indicates whether the stimulus is associated with the fire notification device or with the mass notification device, and wherein a time delay between the primary voltage dropout pulse and the tertiary voltage dropout pulse indicates a type of the stimulus; and

sending the single synchronization protocol, including the primary voltage dropout pulse and the non-primary voltage dropout pulse, directly from an alarm control panel over a single two-wire circuit to which a fire notification device and a mass notification device are independently coupled, wherein the fire notification device includes a first decoder for decoding the single synchronization protocol and the mass notification device includes a second decoder, independent and separate from the first decoder, for decoding the single synchronization protocol,

wherein the notification device is the fire notification device or the mass notification device.