Measurement systems and methods for fingerprinting positioning

• US 9,408,179 B2
• Filed: 11/22/2013
• Issued: 08/02/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Torbjorn Wigren, Karl, Bolin, Johan, Willars, Per
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Justin
• Application Number:
  US14/087,561
• Publication Number:
  US 20140099976A1
• Time in Patent Office: 984 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/25 involving aiding data received from a cooperating element, e.g. assisted GPS
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2205/007 for management of a communication system
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0018 Transmission from mobile station to base station
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0027 of actual mobile position, i.e. position determined on mobile
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0045 Transmission from base station to mobile station G01S5/009 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0236 Assistance data, e.g. base station almanac
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/0069 Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID] design of multiplexing codes H04J13/00; processing access restriction or access information H04W48/16; discovery of network devices for network data management H04W8/005; sounding signals for channel estimation H04L25/0226; structure of reference signals in multicarrier modulation systems H04L27/2613; frame, time or carrier synchronisation in multicarrier modulation systems H04L27/2655
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/003 locating network equipment
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices

Abstract

A system, computer software and method for collecting, in addition to position data, additional positioning data in a user terminal served by a communication network. The method includes initiating, by generating a message within the user terminal, collection of the positioning data, where the positioning data includes information based on which a physical location of the user terminal is determined; measuring, by the user terminal, at least one parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to the message; producing, within the user terminal, measurement reports that include the at least one parameter; selecting, within the user terminal, one or more measurement reports that were generated in response to the message generated by the user terminal; reporting the selected one or more measurement reports to an interface within the user terminal; and transmitting, from the interface, the reported one or more measurement reports to an external server or to the communication network.

Claims

1. A method performed by a user terminal served by a communication network, the method comprising:

initiating, by generating a message within the user terminal, collection of additional positioning data, wherein the additional positioning data is in addition to position data and includes information based on which a physical location of the user terminal is determined, and wherein the message includes an identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders;

measuring, by the user terminal, at least one parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to the message;

generating, within the user terminal, measurement reports that include the at least one parameter;

selecting, within the user terminal based on the identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders, one or more measurement reports that were generated in response to the message generated by the user terminal; and

transmitting, the selected one or more measurement reports to an external server or to the communication network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiating step comprises:

injecting the message into a stream of messages received by the user terminal from the communication network.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiating step comprises:

generating the message independent of any message received from the external server or the communication network.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

measuring, by the user terminal, another parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to a request from the communication network.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the another parameter is one of a cell ID, broadcast information received by the user terminal from a cell, quantized path loss of a received signal, signal strength, quantized noise rise, radio connection information, and quantized time.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter is related to SFN-SFN type 1 or 2 measurements, E-OTD measurements, or inter-radio access technology measurements.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

providing information to the external server or to the communication network to build a database of fingerprinted positions, the provided information being assembled based on the position data, which includes assisted global positioning information, and the at least one parameter, wherein the position data and the at least one parameter are measured simultaneously and sent together to the external server or to the communication network.

8. The method of claim 1,

wherein the physical position of the user terminal is determined in the external server, based only on the additional positioning data transmitted from the user terminal.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

measuring the at least one parameter when receiving the message generated within the user terminal and when receiving a message from the communication network.

10. A user terminal configured to be served by a communication network, the user terminal comprising:

processing circuitry configured to;

initiate, by generating a message within the user terminal, collection of additional positioning data, wherein the additional positioning data is in addition to position data and includes information based on which a physical location of the user terminal is determined, and wherein the message includes an identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders,

measure at least one parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to the message,

generate measurement reports that include the at least one parameter, and

select, within the user terminal based on the identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders, one or more measurement reports that were generated in response to the message generated by the user terminal; and

a transceiver connected to the processing circuitry and configured to transmit the one or more measurement reports to an external server or to the communication network.

11. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the processing circuitry is further

configured to inject the message into a stream of messages received by the user terminal from the communication network.

12. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to measure another parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to a request from the communication network.

13. The user terminal of claim 12, wherein the another parameter is one of a cell ID, broadcast information received by the user terminal from a cell, quantized path loss of a received signal, signal strength, quantized noise rise, radio connection information, and quantized time.

14. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the message is generated independent of any message received from the external server or the communication network.

15. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the at least one parameter is related to SFN-SFN type 1 and/or 2 measurements, E-OTD measurements, or inter-radio access technology measurements.

16. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the transceiver is configured to:

provide information to the external server or to the communication network to build a database of fingerprinted positions, the provided information being assembled based on the position data, which includes assisted global positioning information, and the at least one parameter, wherein the position data and the at least one parameter are measured simultaneously and sent together to the external server or to the communication network.

17. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the external server determines the physical position of the user terminal based only on the additional positioning data transmitted from the user terminal.

18. The user terminal of claim 10, wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to measure the at least one parameter when receiving the message generated within the user terminal and when receiving a message from the communication network.

19. A non-transitory computer readable medium for storing instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by processing circuitry, make a user terminal served by a communication network operative to:

initiate, by generating a message within the user terminal, collection of additional positioning data, wherein the additional positioning data is in addition to position data and includes information based on which a physical location of the user terminal is determined, and wherein the message includes an identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders;

measure, by the user terminal, at least one parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to the message;

generate, within the user terminal, measurement reports that include the at least one parameter;

select, within the user terminal based on the identity used for user terminal initiated measurement orders, one or more measurement reports that were generated in response to the message generated by the user terminal; and

transmit the one or more measurement reports to an external server or to the communication network.

20. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the user terminal is further operative to:

inject the message into a stream of messages received by the user terminal from the communication network.

21. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the user terminal is further operative to:

generate the message independent of any message received from the external server or the communication network.

22. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the user terminal is further operative to:

measure, by the user terminal, another parameter related to the physical location of the user terminal in response to a request from the communication network.

23. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 22, wherein the another parameter is one of a cell ID, broadcast information received by the user terminal from a cell, quantized path loss of a received signal, signal strength, quantized noise rise, radio connection information, and quantized time.

24. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the at least one parameter is related to SFN-SFN type 1 or 2 measurements, EOTD measurements, or inter-radio access technology measurements.

25. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the user terminal is further operative to:

provide information to the external server or to the communication network to build a database of fingerprinted positions, the provided information being assembled based on the position data, which includes assisted global positioning information, and the at least one parameter, wherein the position information and the at least one parameter are measured simultaneously and sent together to the external server or to the communication network.

26. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19,

wherein the physical position of the user terminal is determined in the external server, based only on the additional positioning data transmitted from the user terminal.

27. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19, wherein the user terminal is further operative to:

measure the at least one parameter when receiving the message generated within the user terminal and when receiving a message from the wireless communication network.