Crossbow integrated grip guard

• US 9,410,765 B2
• Filed: 02/05/2014
• Issued: 08/09/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hunter's Manufacturing Company Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Hunter's Manufacturing Company Incorporated
• Inventors: Bednar, Richard L., Shaffer, Michael J., Hout, Jacob A., Bednar, William J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kim, Gene
• Assistant Examiner(s): VANDERVEEN, JEFFREY S
• Application Number:
  US14/173,319
• Publication Number:
  US 20150219420A1
• Time in Patent Office: 916 Days
• Field of Search: 124/25
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/12 Crossbows
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/1426 Bow stabilisers or vibration dampers
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/1469 Bow-string drawing or releasing devices F41B5/1473 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 23/16 Forestocks; Handgrips; Hand guards pump-action guns F41C7/02

Abstract

A grip guard may be used with a crossbow that has a main beam including a stock and a barrel. The grip guard may have a first wall that is positioned between the stock and the barrel and a second wall that extends outwardly from the main beam. The first wall may have dampening properties to attenuate sounds and vibrations caused by firing the crossbow and the second wall may prevent a user'"'"'s fingers from inadvertently extending from the handle toward the barrel.

Claims

1. A crossbow, comprising:

(A) a main beam having first and second sides and comprising;

(1) a stock that comprises a handle that is suitable to be gripped by an associated user to hold the crossbow when firing the crossbow;

(2) a barrel that;

(a) is suitable to support an associated projectile for firing by the crossbow; and

, (b) is supported to the stock;

(B) first and second limbs that;

(1) are supported to the main beam; and

,

(2) extend outwardly from proximal ends to distal ends on opposite sides of the main beam;

(C) a bowstring that;

(1) is strung between the distal ends of the first and second limbs; and

,

(2) is adjustable from an uncocked position to a cocked position;

(D) a trigger mechanism that;

(1) is supported to the main beam;

(2) is operable to hold the bowstring in the cocked position; and

,

(3) is operable to release the bowstring to fire the associated projectile;

(E) a first grip guard comprising;

(1) a first wall that;

(a) is positioned between the stock and the barrel on the first side of the main beam;

(b) has a first side that contacts the stock on the first side of the main beam; and

, (c) has a second side opposite the first side that contacts the barrel on the first side of the main beam; and

,

(2) a second wall that;

(a) extends outwardly from the first side of the main beam;

(b) is positioned at least partially between the handle and the barrel on the first side of the main beam; and

, (c) when the associated user'"'"'s hand having fingers is properly holding the handle to fire the crossbow, prevents the fingers from extending beyond the second wall of the first grip guard toward the barrel on the first side of the main beam; and

,

(F) a second grip guard comprising;

(1) a first wall that;

(a) is positioned between the stock and the barrel on the second side of the main beam;

(b) has a first side that contacts the stock on the second side of the main beam; and

, (c) has a second side opposite the first side that contacts the barrel on the second side of the main beam; and

,

(2) a second wall that;

(a) extends outwardly from the second side of the main beam;

(b) is positioned at least partially between the handle and the barrel on the second side of the main beam; and

, (c) when the associated user'"'"'s hand is properly holding the handle to fire the crossbow, prevents the fingers from extending beyond the second wall of the second grip guard toward the barrel on the second side of the main beam.

2. The crossbow of claim 1 wherein:

the first wall of the first grip guard provides dampening properties for the crossbow to attenuate sounds and vibrations caused by firing the crossbow; and

,

the first wall of the second grip guard provides dampening properties for the crossbow to attenuate the sounds and vibrations caused by firing the crossbow.

3. The crossbow of claim 2 wherein the first and second grip guards are substantially identical in size and shape.

4. The crossbow of claim 2 wherein:

interior surfaces of the stock that contact the first sides of the first walls of the first and second grip guards are made of a first material;

surfaces of the barrel that contact the second sides of the first walls of the first and second grip guards are made of a second material;

the first walls of the first and second grip guards are made of a third material that is significantly different than the first and second materials.

5. The crossbow of claim 1 wherein:

the stock comprises first and second side walls and first and second shelves at a lower end of the first and second side walls, respectively;

the first walls of the first and second grip guards comprise first and second contact surfaces, respectively, at distal ends of the first walls; and

,

the first and second grip guards are supported to the stock by contacting the first and second contact surfaces to the first and second shelves.

6. The crossbow of claim 1 wherein:

the stock comprises first and second side walls that are angled inwardly from top to bottom;

the first walls of the first and second grip guards are angled at an angle A2 that is between 5 degrees and 45 degrees with respect to a vertical line;

the first walls of the first and second grip guards are positioned onto the first and second interior side walls, respectively; and

,

the angle A2 matches the angle that the first and second side walls are angled so that the second walls extend outwardly substantially perpendicular to the ground when the crossbow is held in a level position.

7. The crossbow of claim 1 wherein:

a first interior surface of the stock contacts the first side of the first wall of the first grip guard;

a second interior surface of the stock contacts the first side of the first wall of the second grip guard;

one of the first interior surface of the stock and the first side of the first wall of the first grip guard has a convex surface;

the other of the first interior surface of the stock and the first side of the first wall of the first grip guard has a concave surface;

the other of the first interior surface of the stock and the first side of the first wall of the first grip guard has a concave surface;

one of the second interior surface of the stock and first side of the first wall of the second grip guard has a convex surface;

the other of the second interior surface of the stock and the first side of the wall of the second grip guard has a concave surface;

the first and second grip guards are attached to the first and second sides of the stock, respectively, by receiving the convex surfaces in the corresponding concave surfaces.

8. A grip guard for use with an associated crossbow wherein:

the associated crossbow comprises;

(A) a main beam comprising;

(1) a stock that comprises a handle that is suitable to be gripped by an associated user to hold the crossbow when firing the crossbow; and

an interior surface;

(2) a barrel that;

(a) is suitable to support an associated projectile for firing by the crossbow; and

, (b) is supported to the stock;

(B) first and second limbs that;

(1) are supported to the main beam; and

,

(2) extend outwardly from proximal ends to distal ends on opposite sides of the main beam;

(C) a bowstring that;

(1) is strung between the distal ends of the first and second limbs; and

,

(2) is adjustable from an uncocked position to a cocked position; and

,

(D) a trigger mechanism that;

(1) is supported to the main beam;

(2) is operable to hold the bowstring in the cocked position; and

,

(3) is operable to release the bowstring to fire the associated projectile; and

, the grip guard comprises;

(A) a first wall that;

(1) is sandwiched between the interior surface of the stock and the barrel;

(2) has a first side that contacts the interior surface of the stock; and

, (3) has a second side opposite the first side that contacts the barrel; and

,

(B) a second wall that;

(1) extends outwardly from the main beam;

(2) is positioned at least partially between the handle and the barrel; and

, (3) when the associated user'"'"'s hand having fingers is properly holding the handle to fire the crossbow, prevents the fingers from extending beyond the second wall toward the barrel.

9. The grip guard of claim 8 wherein:

the first wall is generally planar;

the second wall is generally planar; and

,

the first and second walls form a V-shape separated by an angle A1 that is between 45 degrees and 170 degrees.

10. The grip guard of claim 9 wherein:

the angle A1 is between 75 degrees and 160 degrees.

11. The grip guard of claim 8 wherein:

one of the interior surface of the associated stock and the first side of the first wall of the grip guard has a convex surface;

the other of the interior surface of the associated stock and the first side of the first wall of the grip guard has a concave surface; and

,

the convex surface is received in the concave surface to attach the grip guard to the associated stock.

12. The grip guard of claim 8 wherein:

the first wall of the grip guard provides dampening properties for the crossbow to attenuate sounds and vibrations caused by firing the associated crossbow.

13. The crossbow of claim 8 wherein for of the first and second grip guards:

the first wall is generally planar;

the second wall is generally planar; and

,

the first and second walls form a V-shape separated by an angle A1 that is between 45 degrees and 170 degrees.

14. The crossbow of claim 13 wherein for each of the first and second grip guards:

the angle A1 is between 75 degrees and 160 degrees.

15. The grip guard of claim 8 wherein:

the interior surface of the stock is angled inwardly from top to bottom;

the first wall of the grip guard is angled at an angle A2 that is between 5 degrees and 45 degrees with respect to a vertical line; and

,

the angle A2 matches the angle that the interior surface of the stock is angled so that the second wall extends outwardly substantially perpendicular to the ground when the crossbow is held in a level position.