Intelligent keyboard interface for virtual musical instrument

• US 9,412,349 B2
• Filed: 07/02/2015
• Issued: 08/09/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Little, Alexander Harry, Manjarrez, Eli T.
• Primary Examiner(s): FLETCHER, MARLON T
• Application Number:
  US14/791,108
• Publication Number:
  US 20150310844A1
• Time in Patent Office: 404 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/0008 Associated control or indicating means
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/0066 using a MIDI interface
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/386 One-finger or one-key chord systems
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2220/096 using a touch screen
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2220/106 using icons, e.g. selecting, moving or linking icons, on-screen symbols, screen regions or segments representing musical elements or parameters

Abstract

A user interface for a virtual musical instrument presents a number of chord touch regions, each corresponding to a chord of a diatonic key. Within each chord region a number of touch zones are provided, including treble clef zones and bass clef zones. Each treble clef touch zone within a region will sound a different chord voicing. Each bass clef touch zone will sound a bass note of the chord. Other user interactions can modify or mute the chords, and vary the bass notes being played together with the chords. A set of related chords and/or a set of rhythmic patterns can be generated based on a selected instrument and a selected style of music.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

generating a graphical interface that includes a chord touch region that corresponds to a chord in a musical key,

wherein the chord touch region is divided into a plurality of separate touch zones configured within the chord touch region, and

wherein each of the plurality of separate touch zones corresponds to a different chord voicing of the chord assigned to the corresponding chord touch region;

detecting a selection of a touch zone, the touch zone corresponding to an output file; and

playing the output file corresponding to the selected touch zone.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the graphical interface is implemented on a touch sensitive display, and wherein the chord touch region and touch zones are touch sensitive.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the output file is an audio file that is associated with the chord in the musical key.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

displaying a groove selector on the graphical interface, the groove selector associated with a plurality of settings;

receiving an input corresponding to a selection of one of the plurality of settings;

generating a groove based on the selection, the groove including a rhythmic pattern of notes associated with the musical key; and

outputting the groove.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein each groove is a MIDI pattern stored in a MIDI file.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of separate touch zones includes a first touch zone and a second touch zone,

wherein the first touch zone is associated with treble notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region, and

wherein the second touch zone is associated with bass notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

detecting an input corresponding to a swipe motion across the first touch zone, the swipe motion causing the treble notes to be reconfigured into a different chord inversion.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

detecting an input corresponding to a swipe motion across the second touch zone, the swipe motion causing the bass notes to play in an alternate arrangement.

9. A computer-implemented system, comprising:

one or more processors;

one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums containing

instructions configured to cause the one or more processors to perform operations including;

generating a graphical interface that includes a chord touch region that corresponds to a chord in a musical key,

wherein the chord touch region is divided into a plurality of separate touch zones configured within the chord touch region, and

wherein each of the plurality of separate touch zones corresponds to a different chord voicing of the chord assigned to the corresponding chord touch region;

detecting a selection of a touch zone, the touch zone corresponding to an output file; and

playing the output file corresponding to the selected touch zone.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the graphical interface is implemented on a touch sensitive display, and wherein the chord touch region and touch zones are touch sensitive.

11. The system of claim 9 wherein the output file is an audio file that is associated with the chord in the musical key.

12. The system of claim 9 further comprising instructions configured to cause the one or more processor to perform operations including:

displaying a groove selector on the graphical interface, the groove selector associated with a plurality of settings;

receiving an input corresponding to a selection of a setting of the groove selector;

generating a groove based on the selection, the groove including a rhythmic pattern of notes associated with the musical key; and

outputting the groove.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein each groove is a MIDI pattern stored in a MIDI file.

14. The system of claim 9 wherein the plurality of separate touch zones includes a first touch zone and a second touch zone,

wherein the first touch zone is associated with treble notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region, and

wherein the second touch zone is associated with bass notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region.

15. A computer program product stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising computer-executable instructions causing a processor to:

generate a graphical interface that includes a chord touch region that corresponds to a chord in a musical key,

wherein the chord touch region is divided into a plurality of separate touch zones configured within the chord touch region, and

wherein each of the plurality of separate touch zones corresponds to a different chord voicing of the chord assigned to the corresponding chord touch region;

detect a selection of a touch zone, the touch zone corresponding to an output file; and

play the output file corresponding to the selected touch zone.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the graphical interface

is implemented on a touch sensitive display, and wherein the chord touch region and touch zones are touch sensitive.

17. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the output file is an audio file that is associated with the chord in the musical key.

18. The computer program product of claim 15 further comprising computer-executable instructions causing the processor to:

display a groove selector on the graphical interface, the groove selector associated with a plurality of settings;

receive an input corresponding to a selection of one of the plurality of settings;

generate a groove based on the selection, the groove including a rhythmic pattern of notes associated with the musical key; and

output the groove.

19. The computer program product of claim 18 wherein each groove is a MIDI pattern stored in a MIDI file.

20. The computer program product of claim 15 wherein the plurality of separate touch zones includes a first touch zone and a second touch zone,

wherein the first touch zone is associated with treble notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region, and

wherein the second touch zone is associated with bass notes corresponding to the chord assigned to the chord touch region.