Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc II

• US 9,415,166 B2
• Filed: 05/13/2014
• Issued: 08/16/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG
• Original Assignee: LTS Lohmann Therapie-Systeme AG
• Inventors: Matusch, Rudolf
• Primary Examiner(s): Price, Nathan R
• Assistant Examiner(s): Zamory, Justin L
• Application Number:
  US14/276,151
• Publication Number:
  US 20140249471A1
• Time in Patent Office: 826 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3022 Worn on the body, e.g. as patches pressure infusion of the skin patch type A61M5/14248
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/19 Constructional features of carpules, syringes or blisters
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/30 Syringes for injection by jet action, without needle, e.g. for use with replaceable ampoules or carpules
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3007 with specially designed jet passages at the injector's distal end

Abstract

A cylinder-piston unit, with at least one cylinder accommodating an injection solution, at least one piston, and an adhesive coating arranged in the area of the free end face of the cylinder. The cylinder has a bottom portion, on which a discharge tube is arranged. An adhesive disc, which is displaceable in the direction of the center line of the cylinder-piston unit between an installation position and an application position, is arranged on the discharge tube and/or on the bottom portion. On its end face directed away from the bottom portion, the adhesive disc has an adhesive coating. In the storage position, the adhesive disc has at least one sealing element or a sealing area for closing the discharge tube, the effect of which sealing element or sealing area is no longer present in the application position.

Claims

1. Cylinder-piston unit (10) of a needle-free injector, including at least one cylinder (20) for accommodating an injection solution and at least one piston (80), a piston actuating rain (7) for actuating the at least one piston (80), and an adhesive coating (121) arranged in the area of a free end face of the cylinder (20), the improvement which comprises:

the cylinder (20) has a bottom portion (33), on which a discharge tube (54, 55) is arranged, the bottom portion (33) of the cylinder (20) has a front end face (46),

an elastic adhesive disc (110), which is displaceable in the direction of a centre line (5) of the cylinder-piston unit (10) between an installation position (111) and an application position (112), is slidably arranged on the discharge tube (54, 55) and/or on the bottom portion (33), the bottom portion (33) has an annular web (51), which extends forwards in a continuation of the outer wall (32) of the cylinder (20), the annular web (51) has a cylindrical inner wall (52), the annular web (51) encloses a receiving space (53) for the elastic adhesive disc (110), the elastic adhesive disc (110) slideable within the receiving space (53), the elastic adhesive disc (110) in the installation position (111) having a first portion thereof occupying a front area of the receiving space (53) with the remainder of the receiving space (53) being unoccupied between the front end face (46) of the bottom portion (33) of the cylinder (20) and the elastic adhesive disc (110) and a second portion of the elastic adhesive disc (110) extending beyond the cylindrical inner wall (52), upon actuation of the at least one piston (80) the elastic adhesive disc (110) slips further into the receiving space (83), in the application position (112) the receiving space (53) being now fully occupied by the slideable elastic adhesive disc (110) with a third portion thereof extending beyond the cylindrical inner wall (52), the elastic adhesive disc (110) in the application position (112) bears on the front end face (46) of the bottom portion (33),

the elastic adhesive disc (110), on its end face (113) directed away from the bottom portion (33), has the adhesive coating (121) for affixing to the skin (200) of a patient,

the elastic adhesive disc (110), in the installation position (111), has at least one sealing element (116) or a sealing area (117) for closing the discharge tube (54, 55), and in the application position (112) the closing effect of the sealing element (116) or sealing area (117) is no longer present,

a front edge (59) of a free end face (58) of the discharge tube (54, 55), in the application position (112) protrudes at least 0.5 mm beyond the adhesive coating (121) of the elastic adhesive disc (110), for indenting the skin (200) of a patient without damaging the patient'"'"'s skin,

the at least one piston (80) upon actuation for causing an expansion of the elastic adhesive disc (110) and/or the protrusion of the discharge tube (54, 55) for tensioning the skin (200) of the patient, and

the elastic adhesive disc (110), remaining on the skin (200) of the patient after the cylinder-piston unit has been taken away, can be removed separately.

2. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 1, wherein the elastic adhesive disc (110) located in the installation position (111) is at a distance of at least one millimeter from the front end face (46) of the bottom portion (33) directed towards it.

3. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 1, wherein an outer wall (57) of the discharge tube (54, 55) is shaped cylindrically at least in part.

4. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 3, wherein, the discharge tube (54) is integrally formed from the cylinder (20).

5. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 1, wherein the elastic adhesive disc (110) has a circumferential web (123) which protrudes radially which bears elastically on the inside of the front edge (59) of the annular web (51).

6. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 4, wherein the elastic adhesive disc (110) has a front blind bore (126) and a rear blind bore (127), each of the two blind bores (126) and (127) ending in a middle area of the elastic adhesive disc (110) and which lie coaxially one behind the other and which are separated by a sealing element (116) in the form of a membrane, the front blind bore (126) in the application position (111) having a diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the rear blind bore (127) with the discharge tube (54) in operative arrangement therewith.

7. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 6, wherein, the adhesive coating (121) is omitted in the area of the front blind bore (126).

8. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 1, wherein the discharge tube (55) is metallic.

9. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 8, wherein the adhesive coating (121) has a central recess (124) having a diameter greater than an external diameter of the discharge tube (55).

10. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 8, wherein the discharge tube (55) has a tapering (63) proximate an outlet nozzle (60).

11. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 1, the elastic adhesive disc (110) further including a stiffening disc (119) encapsulated or vulcanized therein.

12. Cylinder-piston unit with adhesive disc according to claim 4, wherein the discharge tube (54) at a front end (58) thereof has an about spherically curved front face (58).