RF beacon deployment and method of use

• US 9,420,423 B1
• Filed: 03/30/2016
• Issued: 08/16/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 04/12/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gamba Group Holdings LLC
• Original Assignee: Gamba Group Ltd
• Inventors: Mendelson, Ehud
• Primary Examiner(s): Gonzales, April G
• Application Number:
  US15/086,028
• Time in Patent Office: 139 Days
• Field of Search: 455/41.2, 455/41.3
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2325/101 Bluetooth
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2325/103 Near field communication [NFC]
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2325/205 Mobile phones
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/20 Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/206 specially adapted for indoor navigation
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 1/04 Details
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/46 the supplementary measurement being of a radio-wave signal type
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0231 Emergency, distress or locator beacons
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/102 Bill distribution or payments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 2240/00 Transportation facility access, e.g. fares, tolls or parking
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/021 Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/023 using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/40 for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/44 for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/244 using a network of reference devices, e.g. beaconing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/10 using broadcasted information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

A precise navigation system utilizing a fleet of deployed RF beacons and an associated application. The RF beacons are installed in known locations about a predefined facility area. The RF beacons emit either a Bluetooth or Wi-Fi beacon signal. An RF beacon identifier is encoded into the beacon signal. The location of the beacon is determined by using the beacon identifier in conjunction with a beacon location index. The location can be used to determine a location of the receiving mobile device, initiating conveyance of information associated with merchants in the proximate area, assistance for parking, etc. The system can be employed to assist in emergency conditions, obtaining road sign information, and other applications where RF beacons can transmit specific location based services and information.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

defining a geofence using a network of one or more beacons, wherein each beacon is a communication device configured to provide a signal detectable by a baseband subsystem of a mobile device located within a communication range of the respective beacon, defining the geofence including;

associating the network with a geographic region, wherein the signal from at least one beacon in the network is detectable by a mobile device located in the geographic region;

designating an encompassment of the geographic region as the geofence; and

associating a task with the geofence as a location based service;

advertising the geofence, including broadcasting, by each beacon in the network, an identification signal indicating that the beacon is a component of the network;

determining that the mobile device has entered the geofence when the mobile device is in communication with at least one beacon in the network; and

transmitting, by a beacon in the network, information on the task and a list of unique identifiers of other beacons in the network, wherein the list is usable by the mobile device to register the unique identifiers with the baseband subsystem for the mobile device to determine whether the mobile device has entered the advertised geofence and whether or not to trigger the mobile device to perform the task,

wherein transmitting the information is triggered by the mobile device making a contact with any beacon in the network and is conditioned upon the contact being a first contact between the mobile device and any beacon in the network, and

wherein the method is performed by one or more processors.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the beacon is a short range radio frequency beacon.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the geographic region is located in an environment where signals of a global positioning system (GPS) are unavailable for location determination by the mobile device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal of each beacon includes an identifier of the corresponding beacon and a location of the corresponding beacon.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein advertising the geofence comprises advertising the location based service.

6. The method of claim 1, comprising:

determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence when the mobile device is no longer in communication with any beacon in the network; and

causing the mobile device to transfer location monitoring to an application subsystem of the mobile device upon determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence.

7. A system, comprising:

one or more processors; and

a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions operable to cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising;

defining a geofence using a network of one or more beacons, wherein each beacon is a communication device configured to provide a signal detectable by a baseband subsystem of a mobile device located within a communication range of the respective beacon, defining the geofence including;

associating the network with a geographic region, wherein the signal from at least one beacon in the network is detectable by a mobile device located in the geographic region;

designating an encompassment of the geographic region as the geofence; and

associating a task with the geofence as a location based service;

advertising the geofence, including broadcasting, by each beacon in the network, an identification signal indicating that the beacon is a component of the network;

determining that the mobile device has entered the geofence when the mobile device is in communication with at least one beacon in the network; and

transmitting, by a beacon in the network, information on the task and a list of unique identifiers of other beacons in the network, wherein the list is usable by the mobile device to register the unique identifiers with the baseband subsystem for the mobile device to determine whether the mobile device has entered the advertised geofence and whether or not to trigger the mobile device to perform the task,

wherein transmitting the information is triggered by the mobile device making a contact with any beacon in the network and is conditioned upon the contact being a first contact between the mobile device and any beacon in the network.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the beacon is a short range radio frequency beacon.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the geographic region is located in an environment where signals of a global positioning system (GPS) are unavailable for location determination by the mobile device.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein the signal of each beacon includes an identifier of the corresponding beacon and a location of the corresponding beacon.

11. The system of claim 7, wherein advertising the geofence comprises advertising the location based service.

12. The system of claim 7, the operations comprising:

determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence when the mobile device is no longer in communication with any beacon in the network; and

causing the mobile device to transfer location monitoring to an application subsystem of the mobile device upon determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions operable to cause one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

defining a geofence using a network of one or more beacons, wherein each beacon is a communication device configured to provide a signal detectable by a baseband subsystem of a mobile device located within a communication range of the respective beacon, defining the geofence including;

associating the network with a geographic region, wherein the signal from at least one beacon in the network is detectable by a mobile device located in the geographic region;

designating an encompassment of the geographic region as the geofence; and

associating a task with the geofence as a location based service;

advertising the geofence, including broadcasting, by each beacon in the network, an identification signal indicating that the beacon is a component of the network;

determining that the mobile device has entered the geofence when the mobile device is in communication with at least one beacon in the network; and

transmitting, by a beacon in the network, information on the task and a list of unique identifiers of other beacons in the network, wherein the list is usable by the mobile device to register the unique identifiers with the baseband subsystem for the mobile device to determine whether the mobile device has entered the advertised geofence and whether or not to trigger the mobile device to perform the task,

wherein transmitting the information is triggered by the mobile device making a contact with any beacon in the network and is conditioned upon the contact being a first contact between the mobile device and any beacon in the network.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the beacon is a short range radio frequency beacon.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14, wherein the geographic region is located in an environment where signals of a global positioning system (GPS) are unavailable for location determination by the mobile device.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein the signal of each beacon includes an identifier of the corresponding beacon and a location of the corresponding beacon.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, wherein advertising the geofence comprises advertising the location based service.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13, the operations comprising:

determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence when the mobile device is no longer in communication with any beacon in the network; and

causing the mobile device to transfer location monitoring to an application subsystem of the mobile device upon determining that the mobile device has exited the advertised geofence.