Tool assembly for a surgical stapling device

• US 9,433,411 B2
• Filed: 03/07/2013
• Issued: 09/06/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Racenet, David C, Roy, Philip, Beardsley, John W, Olson, Lee Ann, Stearns, Ralph, Emmons, Clifford L
• Primary Examiner(s): Lopez, Michelle
• Application Number:
  US13/788,605
• Publication Number:
  US 20130221059A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,279 Days
• Field of Search: 227/175.1, 227/176.1, 227/180.1
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/068 Surgical staplers , e.g. containing multiple staples or clampsstaplers containing only one staple A61B17/10; magazines or containers for staples A61B17/105; for performing anastomosis A61B17/115; staplers in general B25C5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/0686 having a forming anvil staying below the tissue during stapling
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07207 the staples being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/105 Wound clamp magazines for packaging sharps A61B50/3001
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/003 Steerable
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07214 Stapler heads
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07257 characterised by its anvil
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07271 characterised by its cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07278 characterised by its sled or its staple holder
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07285 characterised by its cutter
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2926 Details of heads or jaws
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2927 the angular position of the head being adjustable with respect to the shaft
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2929 with a head rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the shaft
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2939 Details of linkages or pivot points
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/320052 Guides for cutting instruments

Abstract

A surgical device comprising a first jaw member, a second jaw member, a clamping member and a clamp apparatus is disclosed. The clamping member is slidably positioned to translate at least partially through the first jaw member. The clamping member engages the first jaw member and the second jaw member, and has a knife blade for cutting tissue. A flange of the clamping member is configured to engage a cam surface to pivot the second jaw member with respect to the first jaw member from an open position toward an approximated position. The clamp apparatus is movable from a retracted position to an advanced position for preventing a gap between proximal portions of the first jaw member and the second jaw member from exceeding a predetermined distance. The clamping member and the clamp apparatus are separately movable.

Claims

1. A surgical device, comprising:

a first jaw member;

a second jaw member;

a clamping member slidably positioned to translate at least partially through the first jaw member, the clamping member engaging the first jaw member and the second jaw member, and having a knife blade for cutting tissue;

the second jaw member including a cam surface on an outer surface of the second jaw member, wherein a flange of the clamping member is configured to engage the cam surface to pivot the second jaw member with respect to the first jaw member from an open position toward an approximated position; and

a clamp apparatus movable from a retracted position to an advanced position where the clamp apparatus contacts proximal portions of the first jaw member and the second jaw member for preventing a gap between proximal portions of the first jaw member and the second jaw member from exceeding a predetermined distance;

wherein the clamping member and the clamp apparatus are separately movable.

2. The surgical device of claim 1, further comprising an endoscopic portion defining a longitudinal axis, and a tool assembly for supporting the first jaw member and the second jaw member.

3. The surgical device of claim 2, wherein the tool assembly is movable from a first position where the tool assembly is aligned with the longitudinal axis to a second position where the tool assembly is disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis.

4. The surgical device of claim 2, wherein the tool assembly is movable with respect to the endoscopic portion about a pivot axis.

5. The surgical device of claim 4, further comprising a pivot member at the pivot axis.

6. The surgical device of claim 5, further comprising an articulation link attached to the tool assembly at a location offset from the pivot member.

7. The surgical device of claim 5, further comprising a collar, the pivot member being connected to the collar.

8. The surgical device of claim 7, wherein the first jaw member and the second jaw member are rotatable with respect to the collar.

9. The surgical device of claim 1, wherein the clamp apparatus at least partially encircles proximal portions of the first jaw member and the second jaw member in its advanced position, and wherein the clamp apparatus remains in its advanced position while the clamping member moves distally with respect to the second jaw member.

10. The surgical device of claim 1, further comprising a sled slidably positioned to translate through the second jaw member, the sled being positioned distally of the clamping member.