Locking device for product display hooks, showcases, cabinets, fixtures, and casework

• US 9,435,144 B2
• Filed: 01/28/2015
• Issued: 09/06/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Innovation Lock LLC
• Original Assignee: Delta Lock Company, LLC
• Inventors: Bullwinkel, William H.
• Primary Examiner(s): GALL, LLOYD A
• Application Number:
  US14/607,595
• Publication Number:
  US 20150211263A1
• Time in Patent Office: 587 Days
• Field of Search: 702/32, 703/87, 70/14, 70/57, 70/571, 70/58, 70 32- 34, 703/60, 703/61, 70/49, 704/61, 704/62, 211/4, 211/7, 211/54.1, 211/57.1, 211/59.1, 248551-553
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A47F 5/0861 Anti-theft means therefor
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 21/06 Cylinder locks, e.g. protector locks
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 65/06 for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 67/36 Padlocks with closing means other than shackles ; Removable locks, the lock body itself being the locking element; Padlocks consisting of two separable halves or cooperating with a stud
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 73/00 Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices motorcycle helmets A42B3/0413; supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening helmets B62J11/24; gun racks A47B81/005; showcases with theft protection A47F3/002; anti-theft means for peg-boards, grids or rods for hanging merchandise A47F5/0861; show stands, hangers, shelves with provision against unauthorised removal A47F7/024; for self-service hand-carts A47F10/04; locking skis A63C11/004; locking bolts, nuts or pins F16B41/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7486 Single key
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/7576 Sliding and rotary plug

Abstract

Locking devices that may be used with product display hooks, cabinets, and drawers are provided. A locking device according to one implementation comprising a housing and a shell. The housing includes an outer wall that defines an interior. The housing further includes a channel extending at least partially through the interior of the housing. The shell includes a projection. The shell is at least partially disposed within the interior of the housing and is moveable in a longitudinal direction within the interior of the housing. In an unlocked position, the projection is biased away from the first channel. In a locked position, the projection is maintained in the first channel.

Claims

1. A locking device comprising:

an outer housing including an outer wall and a hollow cylindrical interior, the hollow cylindrical interior having a first longitudinal axis, the outer housing further including a first, second, third, and fourth aperture, the first and second apertures defining a first channel extending through the interior of the outer housing from the first aperture to the second aperture, the third and fourth apertures defining a second channel extending through the interior of the outer housing from the third aperture to the fourth aperture, the first channel and the second channel traversing the first longitudinal axis, wherein the first and second aperture have a first diameter and the third and fourth aperture have a second diameter, the first diameter being different from the second diameter;

a cylindrical shell including a projection, the cylindrical shell being at least partially disposed in the interior of the outer housing and moveable within the interior along the first longitudinal axis;

a cylinder plug having a key hole and tumblers, the cylinder plug being rotatably contained within the cylindrical shell; and

a barrel spring at least partially contained within the interior of the outer housing, the barrel spring configured to bias the projection of the cylindrical shell away from the first and second channels to an unlocked position;

wherein the first and second channels are each configured to receive a wire to be locked, and wherein, in the locked position, the projection is extended into the first and second channels and maintained in the first and second channels to provide a clamping force against the wire when the wire is received by the first or second channel.

2. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the first channel and second channel intersect within the interior of the outer housing.

3. A locking device comprising:

an outer housing including an outer wall and a hollow cylindrical interior having a first longitudinal axis, the outer housing further including a first, second, third, and fourth aperture, the first and second apertures defining a first channel extending through the interior of the outer housing from the first aperture to the second aperture, the third and fourth apertures defining a second channel extending through the interior of the outer housing from the third aperture to the fourth aperture, the first channel and the second channel traversing the first longitudinal axis;

a shell having a projection, the shell being at least partially disposed in the interior of the outer housing and longitudinally moveable within the interior of the outer housing; and

a barrel spring at least partially contained within the interior of the outer housing, the barrel spring configured to bias the projection of the shell away from the first and second channels to an unlocked position;

wherein, in a locked position, the projection of the shell is maintained in the first and second channels.

4. The locking device of claim 3, wherein the first and second channels are each configured to receive a wire to be locked, and wherein, in the locked position, the projection is extended into the first and second channels to provide a clamping force against a side of the wire when the wire is received by the first or second channel.

5. The locking device of claim 3, wherein the first channel and second channel intersect within the interior of the outer housing.

6. The locking device of claim 3, wherein the first and second apertures each have a first diameter and the third and fourth apertures each have a second diameter, the first diameter being different from the second diameter.

7. The locking device of claim 3, further comprising an inner body mounted inside the outer housing, the inner body comprising a first slot and a second slot.

8. The locking device of claim 7, further comprising a plunger locking bolt movably mounted on the shell, wherein the first slot of the inner body receives the plunger locking bolt to maintain the projection in the locked position.

9. The locking device of claim 7, further comprising a barrel pin secured to and extending outward from the shell, where the second slot of the inner body receives an end of the barrel pin to limit the range of longitudinal motion of the shell with respect to the outer housing.

10. The locking device of claim 3, further comprising a cylinder plug having a key hole and tumblers, the cylinder plug being rotatably contained within the shell.

11. The locking device of claim 10, further comprising a barrel pin secured to the shell, the barrel pin extending into an arced channel of the cylinder plug, wherein the barrel pin and arced channel limit the range of rotation of the cylinder plug within the shell.

12. A locking device comprising:

a housing including an outer wall defining an interior having a first longitudinal axis, the housing further including a first channel extending through the interior of the housing from a first aperture on the outer wall to a second aperture on the outer wall and a second channel extending through the interior of the housing from a third aperture on the outer wall to a fourth aperture on the outer wall, the first channel and the second channel traversing the first longitudinal axis; and

a shell including a projection, the shell being at least partially disposed within the interior of the housing and moveable in a longitudinal direction within the interior of the housing;

wherein, in an unlocked position, the projection is biased away from the first channel, and, in a locked position, the projection is maintained in the first and second channels.

13. The locking device of claim 12, wherein the first channel extends at an angle with respect to the direction of longitudinal movement of the shell.

14. The locking device of claim 13, wherein the second channel intersects the first channel within the interior of the housing.

15. The locking device of claim 12, wherein the locking device is configured to be locked onto at least one of a straight wire and a bent wire.