Determination of copied content, including attribution

• US 9,436,810 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2014
• Issued: 09/06/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lemon, Inc. (Gen Digital Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Attributor Corporation (Digimarc Corporation)
• Inventors: Brock, James L., Pitkow, James E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Najjar, Saleh
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pan, Peiliang
• Application Number:
  US14/541,422
• Publication Number:
  US 20150074833A1
• Time in Patent Office: 662 Days
• Field of Search: 726/1, 726/26, 726/27, 726/30, 726/23, 726 31- 33, 709223-225
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9535 Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9536 Search customisation based on social or collaborative filtering
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9538 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/10 Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material protection in video systems or pay television H04N7/16 ; Digital rights management [DRM]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0247 Calculate past, present or future revenues
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00173 wherein the origin of the content is checked, e.g. determining whether the content has originally been retrieved from a legal disc copy or another trusted source
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0263 Rule management

Abstract

This disclosure relates, e.g., to governing distribution of content on a web-based service. One aspect of the disclosure relates to a system comprising various interfaces, e.g., for: i) receiving content posted to a web-based service, for distribution by the web-based service to the public, and ii) presenting for review one or more items of user-posted content hosted by the web-based service that are identified as a match with identified copyrighted content, and receiving, via an interface for use in confirming the match, information regarding the match, ii) distributing the received content from the web-based service along with an attribution associated with the identified copyrighted content. A great variety of other aspects, claims, features and arrangements are also detailed.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an input to receive a content object posted to a web-based service, for distribution by the web-based service to the public;

a hardware processing unit configured for;

determining fingerprint data from a received content object, and by reference to the determined fingerprint data, determining that the received content object includes content that at least potentially matches controlled content;

obtaining usage rule data relating to the controlled content, the usage rule data having earlier been established by an owner of the controlled content, the usage rule data comprising;

i) an owner-specified extent of copying between the received content object and the controlled content, and ii) an attribution requirement for received content;

determining an extent of copying between the received content object and the controlled content;

determining whether the received content object meets a minimum percentage of content; and

governing distribution of the content object based on the usage rule data including i) the owner-specified extent of copying between the received content object and the controlled content, and ii) the attribution requirement for received content, and on the determined extent of copying, when the received content object meets the minimum percentage of content; and

an interface through which different owners can specify different extent of copying requirements to govern distribution of their respective content.

2. The system of claim 1 in which said hardware processing unit is configured for determining an extent of copying that depends, in part, on a percentage of the controlled content that is included in the received content object.

3. The system of claim 1 in which said hardware processing unit is configured for governing distribution of content by:

for a first item of received content, preventing distribution of the first item of the received content from the web-based service; and

for a second item of received content, allowing distribution of the second item of received content from the web-based service.

4. The system of claim 1 further comprising a graphical user interface, said graphical user interface configured for presenting a representation of the received content object and a representation of the controlled content, and configured for presenting a copying extent score.

5. The system of claim 1 further comprising memory, and in which said hardware processing unit is configured for:

providing a user interface to upload the controlled content, or to specify a link to the controlled content;

receiving the controlled content, through said user interface; and

determining fingerprint data from the received controlled content and storing said determined fingerprint data in said memory.

6. The system of claim 1 further comprising a results user interface, the results user interface configured for presenting the received content object and options of confirming a match or rejecting a match.

7. The system of claim 1 in which said hardware processing unit is configured for determining fingerprint data from received content object by processing wavelet data.

8. The system of claim 1 in which said hardware processing unit comprises a server.

9. The system of claim 1 in which said hardware processing unit comprises a processor.

10. The system of claim 1 in which said input to receive the content object comprises a graphical user interface.

11. The system of claim 1 in which said interface through which different copyright owners can specify different extent of copying requirements to govern distribution of their respective content comprises a graphical user interface.

12. The system of claim 1 in which the minimum percentage of content comprises a percentage of content relative to the controlled content.

13. A system comprising:

means for receiving a content object posted to a web-based service, for re-distribution by the web-based service to the public;

means for determining fingerprint data from a received content object;

means for determining, by reference to determined fingerprint data, that the received content object includes content that at least partially matches controlled content;

a first graphical user interface through which owner specified inputs can be received by said system, said first graphical user interface comprising a first interface, a second interface, a third interface, and a fourth interface, in which the first interface is configured to receive geographical requirements, the second interface is configured to receive restrictions on an amount of allowed duplication between the received content object and the controlled content, the third interface is configured to receive use restrictions, and the fourth interface is configured to receive an attribution requirement;

means for determining an amount of duplication between the received content object and the controlled content;

means for governing re-distribution of the content object based on;

i) a determined amount of duplication between the received content object and the controlled content, ii) owner specified geographical requirements, iii) owner specified restrictions on an amount of allowed duplication between the received content object and the controlled content, iv) owner specified use restrictions, and v) an owner specified attribution requirement; and

a second graphical interface comprising a match interface, the match interface configured for presenting graphics corresponding to the received content object, and configured for receiving input for confirming a match, the second graphical interface comprising a content location interface configured for providing access to the received content object.

14. The system of claim 13 further comprising an interface through which different owners can specify different amounts of allowed duplication requirements to govern distribution of their respective content.

15. The system of claim 13 in which said means for determining an amount of duplication between the received content object and the controlled content utilizes a percentage of the controlled content that is included in the received content object.

16. The system of claim 13 further comprising a results graphical user interface, said results graphical user interface configured for presenting a representation of the received content object and a representation of the controlled content, and configured for presenting the determined amount of duplication.

17. The system of claim 13 further comprising a memory, a user interface configured to receive the controlled content or a link to the controlled content, and an electronic processor configured for determining fingerprint data from received controlled content and storing said determined fingerprint data in said memory.

18. A system comprising:

an interface for receiving content posted to a web-based service, for distribution by the web-based service to the public;

a hardware processing unit configured for fingerprinting received content, and by reference to the computed fingerprint data, identifying copyrighted content included in the received content;

a first user interface configured for obtaining owner-specified extent of copying requirements, an owner-specified attribution requirement and owner-specified geographical requirements, all of which pertain to the identified copyrighted content;

a hardware processing unit configured for controlling distribution of the received content from the web-based service, in accordance with the owner-specified extent of copying requirements, owner-specified geographical requirements, and a determined extent of copying between the received content and the identified copyrighted content;

a second user interface configured for;

i) with use of imagery, presenting for review one or more items of user-posted content hosted by said web-based service that are identified as a match with the identified copyrighted content; and

ii) receiving, via the second user interface for use in confirming the match, information regarding the match; and

a third interface for distributing the received content from the web-based service along with an attribution associated with the identified copyrighted content.

19. The system of claim 18 further comprising a processor configured for determining an extent of copying between the received content and the identified copyrighted content.

20. The system of claim 18 in which the identified copyrighted content comprises a part of a copyrighted work.

21. The system of claim 18 in which the identified copyrighted content comprises a whole of a copyrighted work.

22. The system of claim 18 in which said hardware processing unit that is configured for fingerprinting received content comprises a server.

23. The system of claim 18 in which said hardware processing unit that is configured for controlling distribution of the received content comprises a processor.

24. The system of claim 18 in which said hardware processing unit that is configured for fingerprinting received content comprises a processor.

25. The system of claim 18 in which said hardware processing unit that is configured for controlling distribution of the received content comprises a server.

26. A system comprising:

means for receiving content posted by a user to a web-based service, for distribution by said web-based service to the public, the received content including copyrighted content for which copyright is held by a copyright owner;

means for computing fingerprint data from the received content;

means for detecting and identifying, by reference to computed fingerprint data, the copyrighted content included in the received content;

means for determining a copy extent score between the received content and the copyrighted content; and

a first user interface that enables the copyright owner to specify an attribution requirement and a copy extent score for the copyrighted content, in which different copyright owners can specify different copy extent scores for their respective content; and

means for governing distribution of the received content to the public in accordance with whether the determined copy extent score exceeds the specified copy extent score, and if the received content meets a minimum percentage of content; and

a second user interface for distributing the received content from the web-based service along with an attribution associated with the identified copyrighted content.

27. The system of claim 26 in which the received content comprises received video content, and in which said first user interface is configured for receiving owner-specified geographical requirements, and in which means for governing distribution of the received content to the public governs in accordance with whether the determined copy extent score exceeds said specified copy extent score and in accordance with owner-specified geographical requirements.

28. The system of claim 26 further comprising a third user interface configured for presenting the received content and the copyrighted content for comparison.

29. The system of claim 28 in which the third user interface is configured to present the determined copying extent score.

30. The system of claim 26 in which said means for determining a copy extent score between the received content and the copyrighted content determines an extent of copying based, in part, on a percentage of the copyrighted content that is included in the received content.

31. The system of claim 26 in which the minimum percentage of content comprises a percentage of content relative to the copyrighted content.