Two-dimensional sensor arrays
First Claim
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1. A sensor array, comprising:
- a piezoresistive substrate;
a first array of conductive traces formed on the piezoresistive substrate and aligned with a first dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the first array being characterized by a first conductivity;
a second array of conductive traces formed on the piezoresistive substrate and aligned with a second dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the second array being characterized by a second conductivity higher than the first conductivity; and
circuitry configured to apply drive signals to the first array of conductive traces, to receive detection signals from the second array of conductive traces, and to determine one or more locations of one or more corresponding touch events on a surface of the sensor array using the drive and detection signals, wherein the circuitry is further configured to drive one end of a first conductive trace of the first array with a first signal, and to drive an opposing end of the first conductive trace with a second signal, the circuitry being further configured to receive a mixed signal from a second conductive trace of the second array, the mixed signal including contributions from the first and second signals via the piezoresistive substrate, the circuitry being further configured to determine a first location of a first touch event along the first conductive trace with reference to a first value representing the contributions of the first and second signals to the mixed signal.
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Abstract
Two-dimensional sensor arrays incorporating piezoresistive materials are described.
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Citations
55 Claims
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1. A sensor array, comprising:
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a piezoresistive substrate; a first array of conductive traces formed on the piezoresistive substrate and aligned with a first dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the first array being characterized by a first conductivity; a second array of conductive traces formed on the piezoresistive substrate and aligned with a second dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the second array being characterized by a second conductivity higher than the first conductivity; and circuitry configured to apply drive signals to the first array of conductive traces, to receive detection signals from the second array of conductive traces, and to determine one or more locations of one or more corresponding touch events on a surface of the sensor array using the drive and detection signals, wherein the circuitry is further configured to drive one end of a first conductive trace of the first array with a first signal, and to drive an opposing end of the first conductive trace with a second signal, the circuitry being further configured to receive a mixed signal from a second conductive trace of the second array, the mixed signal including contributions from the first and second signals via the piezoresistive substrate, the circuitry being further configured to determine a first location of a first touch event along the first conductive trace with reference to a first value representing the contributions of the first and second signals to the mixed signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40)
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41. A sensor array, comprising:
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a first array of conductive traces aligned with a first dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the first array characterized by a first conductivity; a second array of conductive traces aligned with a second dimension of the sensor array, the conductive traces of the second array characterized by a second conductivity higher than the first conductivity; piezoresistive material configured to provide electrical connectivity between the conductive traces of the first and second arrays; and circuitry configured to apply drive signals to the first array of conductive traces, to receive detection signals from the second array of conductive traces, and to determine one or more locations of one or more corresponding touch events on a surface of the sensor array using the drive and detection signals, the circuitry being further configured to drive one end of a first conductive trace of the first array with a first signal, and to drive an opposing end of the first conductive trace with a second signal, the circuitry being further configured to receive a mixed signal from a second conductive trace of the second array, the mixed signal including contributions from the first and second signals via the piezoresistive material, the circuitry being further configured to determine a first location of a first touch event along the first conductive trace with reference to a first value representing the contributions of the first and second signals to the mixed signal. - View Dependent Claims (42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55)
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Specification