LED lighting module

• US 9,445,641 B1
• Filed: 05/11/2015
• Issued: 09/20/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Carmen Rapisarda
• Original Assignee: Carmen Rapisarda
• Inventors: Rapisarda, Carmen
• Primary Examiner(s): Alavi, Ali
• Application Number:
  US14/709,203
• Time in Patent Office: 498 Days
• Field of Search: 362/267, 362/103
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A41D 27/085 Luminous ornaments
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 1/0072 made at least partially of transparent or translucent materials
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/0031 provided with a pocket, e.g. for keys or a card
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/36 with light sources
• CPC Class Codes: A43C 11/1493 Strap fastenings having hook and loop-type fastening elements
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 19/0025 the fastening means engaging the conductors of the light source, i.e. providing simultaneous fastening of the light sources and their electric connections
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/003 the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 31/005 Sealing arrangements therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 33/0008 Clothing or clothing accessories, e.g. scarfs, gloves or belts

Abstract

Multi-pin LEDs are secured to a ribbon assembly with substantially watertight mountings through use of glue while an LED embedded wire is created by electrically connecting together the axial leads of a plurality of axial LEDs with two conductive wires that are wound around the axial leads and then the resultant subassembly is protected and encased by two pieces of tape. Light effect material is spaced apart from LEDs to create a visually interesting light effect through use of microscopic sized structural components that disperse light and create a noticeable optical effect.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a ribbon assembly with two wires, each wire comprising a conductive core surrounded by an insulative material; and

a light emitting diode (“

LED”

) with two leads mounted and secured to the ribbon assembly so that the LED is substantially watertight;

wherein each LED lead pierces into the insulative material and is in electrical contact with the conductive core of a given wire; and

wherein the at least one LED is secured to the ribbon assembly through the use of a glue.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a centering device with a wedge located between a base of the LED and the ribbon assembly, said wedge causing the conductive cores of the two wires to be biased toward the two leads.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein each LED lead pierces into a top surface and out through a bottom surface of the insulative material.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the glue is applied to bottom surface of the insulative material.

5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein each LED lead comes into contact with the glue before it pierces the top surface of the insulative material.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising at least one additional LED mounted and secured to the ribbon assembly through use of the glue so that the at least one additional LED is substantially watertight and each LED lead of said at least one additional LED pierces the insulative material and is in electrical contact with the conductive core of its given wire.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a control module connected to a first end of the ribbon assembly.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a watertight bag that surrounds the control module and is sealed with a watertight seal about the ribbon assembly.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the conductive core is comprised of aluminum.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the ribbon wire is secured to a shoe sole by a molding process and the control module is sealed with the watertight seal about the ribbon assembly after the ribbon wire is secured to the shoe sole by the molding process.

11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the ribbon wire and the control module are secured to a surface through use of an appliqué

wall.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the appliqué

wall is comprised of a light effect material.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the light effect material is maintained at an acceptable distance from a chosen LED of the LED and the at least one additional LED to create a visually interesting effect for a viewer viewing the chosen LED through the light effect material.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the light effect material is comprised of a material with a plurality of dispersive elements.