System, method, and computer program product for server side processing in a mobile device environment

• US 9,456,048 B2
• Filed: 11/25/2013
• Issued: 09/27/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: iAnywhere Solutions Incorporated (SAP SE)
• Original Assignee: iAnywhere Solutions Incorporated (SAP SE)
• Inventors: Landray, Tashana K., Kloba, David D., Gray, Michael R., Moore, David M., Whittaker, Thomas E., Williams, David J., Weinstein, Rafael Z., Freeman, Joshua E., Upson, Linus M.
• Primary Examiner(s): MIRZA, ADNAN M
• Application Number:
  US14/089,457
• Publication Number:
  US 20140237065A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,037 Days
• Field of Search: 709/207, 709/213, 709/227, 709/228
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9574 of access to content, e.g. by caching
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/972 Access to data in other repository systems, e.g. legacy data or dynamic Web page generation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/04 specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/289 Intermediate processing functionally located close to the data consumer application, e.g. in same machine, in same home or in same sub-network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5682 Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/59 Providing operational support to end devices by off-loading in the network or by emulation, e.g. when they are unavailable
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/18 Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/00 Local resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/02 Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal

Abstract

Described herein are systems, methods, computer program products, and combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for enabling web content (as well as other objects) to be loaded on mobile devices (as well as other types of devices), and for users of mobile devices to operate with such web content on their mobile devices in an interactive manner while in an off-line mode.

Claims

1. A method in a server for caching device specific content, comprising:

receiving a request for a data object from a device;

determining whether the data object is cached in a form specific to a characteristic of the requesting device;

retrieving the cached data object if determined to be cached in the form; and

providing the retrieved data object to the requesting device during a synchronization operation for the requesting device.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

retrieving the data object from a provider if the data object is not determined to be cached in the form; and

transforming the retrieved data object into the form specific to the characteristic of the requesting device.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

caching the transformed data object if information retrieved from the provider indicates that the retrieved data object is cacheable or if the server is set to override information from the provider.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the transforming further comprises:

transforming the retrieved data object into a form suitable for use and display on the requesting device.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein the retrieving the data object from a provider further comprises:

retrieving from the provider information that indicates when the retrieved data object will expire.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

caching error messages resulting from unsuccessful attempts to retrieve data objects from providers.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

polling a cache for volume of cached objects expiring at the same time; and

randomizing expiration of cached objects set to expire at the same time.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the caching error messages comprises:

determining a freshness lifetime of a cached object;

determining an age of the cached object;

determining a percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime;

retrieving the cached object from the cache if the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime is less than a percentage of a server freshness lifetime; and

stochastically determining whether the cached object has expired if the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime is equal to or greater than the percentage of the server freshness lifetime.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the stochastically determining comprises:

generating a random number;

retrieving the cached object from the cache if the random number is greater than or equal to the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime; and

retrieving the cached object from a provider if the random number is less than the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime.

10. A method for enabling an account/profile on a server to be associated with a plurality of devices, comprising:

receiving device characteristics for each device from the plurality of devices;

storing the device characteristics;

storing, at the server, content in a first form for devices having a first device characteristic;

storing, at the server, the content in a second form for devices having a second device characteristic; and

syncing a device from the plurality of devices with one of the first form or the second form of the content based on at least one device characteristic specific to the device.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

syncing the device to a plurality of servers.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the server provides a common link to share and to sync data objects between disparate devices.

13. The method of claim 12, comprising:

syncing with a first device by receiving updates to a first resource resident on said first device; and

syncing with a second device by transferring said updates to said second device, wherein said updates are applied to a second resource resident on said second device.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein said first and second resources are representations of an object, wherein said object is at least one of an address book, a calendar, a document, an email account, and a financial program.

15. The method of claim 11, the synching of the device to the plurality of servers comprising:

retrieving a list of servers; and

second syncing the device to each of the servers in said list.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising:

repeating the second synching for each device from the plurality of devices.

17. A computer program product comprising a computer useable non-transitory medium including control logic stored therein, said control logic enabling a processor to perform operations to cache device specific content in a server, the operations comprising:

receiving a request for a data object from a device;

determining whether the data object is cached in a form specific to a characteristic of the requesting device;

retrieving the cached data object if found to be cached in the determining; and

providing the retrieved data object to the requesting device during a synchronization operation for the requesting device.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, the operations further comprising:

retrieving the data object from a provider if the data object is not found to be cached; and

transforming the retrieved data object into a form specific to the characteristic of the requesting device.

19. The computer program product of claim 18, the operations further comprising:

caching the transformed data object if information retrieved from the provider indicates that the retrieved data object is cacheable or if the processor is set to override information from the provider.

20. The computer program product of claim 18, the transforming comprising:

transforming the retrieved data object into a form suitable for use and display on the requesting device.

21. The computer program product of claim 18, the retrieving comprising:

retrieving from the provider information that indicates when the retrieved data object will expire.

22. The computer program product of claim 17, the operations further comprising:

caching error messages resulting from unsuccessful attempts to retrieve data objects from providers.

23. The computer program product of claim 17, the operations further comprising:

polling a cache for volume of cached objects expiring at the same time; and

randomizing expiration of cached objects that are set to expire at the same time.

24. The computer program product of claim 23, the randomizing comprising:

determining a freshness lifetime of a cached object;

determining an age of the cached object;

determining a percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime;

retrieving the cached object from the cache if the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime is less than a percentage of the server freshness lifetime; and

stochastically determining if the cached object has expired based on whether the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime is equal to or greater than the percentage of the server freshness lifetime.

25. The computer program product of claim 24, the stochastically determining comprising:

generating a random number;

retrieving the cached object from the cache if the random number is greater than or equal to the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime; and

retrieving the cached object from the provider if the random number is greater less than the percentage of the cached object'"'"'s freshness lifetime.

26. A computer program product comprising a computer useable non-transitory medium including control logic stored therein, said control logic enabling a processor to perform operations to associate an account/profile on a server with a plurality of devices, the operations comprising:

receiving device characteristics for each device from the plurality of devices;

first storing the device characteristics;

second storing content, at the server, in a first form for devices containing a first device characteristic;

third storing the content, at the server, in a second form for devices containing a second device characteristic; and

syncing a device from the plurality of devices with one of the first form or the second form of the content based on at least one device characteristic specific to the device.

27. The computer program product of claim 26, the operations further comprising:

syncing the device to a plurality of servers.

28. The computer program product of claim 26, wherein the server provides a common link to share and to sync data objects between disparate devices.

29. The computer program product of claim 28, the operations further comprising:

syncing with a first device by receiving updates to a first resource resident on said first device; and

syncing with a second device by transferring said updates to said second device,

wherein said updates are applied to a second resource resident on said second device.

30. The computer program product of claim 29, wherein said first and second resources are representations of an object, wherein said object is at least one of an address book, a calendar, a document, an email account, and a financial program.

31. The computer program product of claim 27, the syncing the device to the plurality of servers comprising:

retrieving a list of servers; and

syncing the device to each of the servers in said list.

32. The computer program product of claim 31, the operations further comprising:

syncing each device from the plurality of devices to each of the servers in said list.