Biasing mechanism for a drug delivery device

• US 9,457,150 B2
• Filed: 05/27/2010
• Issued: 10/04/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 06/01/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH (Sanofi )
• Original Assignee: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH (Sanofi )
• Inventors: Plumptre, David Aubrey
• Primary Examiner(s): Mehta, Bhisma
• Assistant Examiner(s): Thomas, Jr., Bradley G
• Application Number:
  US12/788,692
• Publication Number:
  US 20100324497A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,322 Days
• Field of Search: 604207-211, 604/187, 604/110, 604/240, 604232-235, 604/181
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2407 from the rear
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2477 comprising means to reduce play of ampoule within ampoule holder, e.g. springs
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2488 via rotation, e.g. threads or bayonet
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2492 via snap connection
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31551 including axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: F16F 1/025 characterised by having a particular shape F16F1/04, F16F1/14, F16F1/18, F16F1/32, F16F1/34 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49826 Assembling or joining

Abstract

A method and system for biasing a cartridge in a drug delivery device. An element for biasing a cartridge in a cartridge housing of a drug delivery device is provided. This non-plastic element does not comprise a coil spring. A self retained element for providing a spring bias to a cartridge in a cartridge holder of a drug delivery device comprises a first member having a shape that allows passage of a spindle of the drug delivery device. A portion of the first member is self retained by an internal surface of the drug delivery device. The self retained element biases the cartridge against an inner surface of the cartridge holder. This cartridge could be a removable cartridge.

Claims

1. A biasing element configured for biasing a cartridge in a cartridge housing of a drug delivery device, said cartridge housing configured to be secured to a dose setting mechanism, wherein said cartridge comprises a bung at a first end of said cartridge and a pierceable seal at a second end of said cartridge;

wherein the biasing element comprises a first connection side loop and a second connection side loop flexibly coupled to said first connection side loop, wherein said first and second connection side loops are disposed at opposite ends of said biasing element and are flexible in a direction radial to a longitudinal axis of said cartridge housing such that at least one portion of said biasing element is configured to be self retained by an internal surface of said drug delivery device, and wherein said biasing element resides in a compressed state when biasing said cartridge in said cartridge housing.

2. The invention of claim 1 wherein said biasing element comprises:

a first member; and

a second member folded over said first member,

said first member having a shape to allow passage of a spindle of said drug delivery device during dose administration of said drug delivery device.

3. The invention of claim 2 wherein a portion of said first member is self retained by an internal surface of said drug delivery device.

4. The invention of claim 2 wherein a portion of said first member is self retained by an internal surface of a dose setting mechanism of said drug delivery device.

5. The invention of claim 1 wherein when said biasing element is compressed, said biasing element compresses to a height of approximately 0.5 millimeters.

6. The invention of claim 1 wherein said cartridge housing comprises a distal end, said distal end used for connecting a needle assembly.

7. The invention of claim 6 wherein when the needle assembly is connected or removed from said distal end, said biasing element prevents said cartridge from moving in a proximal direction in said cartridge housing.

8. The invention of claim 1 wherein said biasing element biases said cartridge against an interior cartridge holder surface.

9. The invention of claim 1 wherein said biasing element comprises:

a first dimension associated with an uncompressed state when said biasing element is not biasing said cartridge; and

a second dimension associated with a compressed state when said biasing element is biasing said cartridge,

such that a difference between said first dimension and said second dimension is less than approximately 4 millimeters.

10. The invention of claim 1 wherein said biasing element comprises

an upper wave spring, and

a lower wave spring flexibly coupled to said upper wave spring.

11. The invention of claim 1 wherein said biasing element comprises a non-plastic element.

12. The invention of claim 1, wherein said first connection side loop and said second connection side loop engaging an internal surface of said drug delivery device for self-retention within said drug delivery device.