Drive axle system having a clutching device
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A drive axle system, comprising:
- a first shaft comprising at least one shaft section;
a planetary inter-axle differential comprising a sun gear, a carrier, and a ring gear, the carrier drivingly engaged with the first shaft;
a first axle assembly comprising a first wheel differential, a first driving gear coupled to the first wheel differential and drivingly engaged with the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential, and a first pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the first wheel differential;
a second axle assembly comprising a second wheel differential, a second driving gear coupled to the second wheel differential, a second pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the second wheel differential, and a first clutching device disposed on and dividing one of the second pair of output axles into first and second portions; and
a second clutching device having at least a first position and a second position, wherein the second clutching device in the first position drivingly engages the second driving gear with the sun gear of the planetary inter-axle differential and the second clutching device in the second position drivingly engages one of the sun gear and the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential with the carrier of the planetary inter-axle differential.
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Abstract
A drive axle system for a vehicle drive train having a clutching device is provided. The drive axle system includes a first shaft, a planetary inter-axle differential, a first axle assembly, a second axle assembly, a first clutching device, and a second clutching device. The first axle assembly is drivingly engaged with a portion of the planetary inter-axle differential. The first clutching device divides one of a pair of output axles into first and second portions. The second clutching device selectively engages a driving gear of the second axle assembly with a portion of the planetary inter-axle differential.
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Citations
17 Claims
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1. A drive axle system, comprising:
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a first shaft comprising at least one shaft section; a planetary inter-axle differential comprising a sun gear, a carrier, and a ring gear, the carrier drivingly engaged with the first shaft; a first axle assembly comprising a first wheel differential, a first driving gear coupled to the first wheel differential and drivingly engaged with the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential, and a first pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the first wheel differential; a second axle assembly comprising a second wheel differential, a second driving gear coupled to the second wheel differential, a second pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the second wheel differential, and a first clutching device disposed on and dividing one of the second pair of output axles into first and second portions; and a second clutching device having at least a first position and a second position, wherein the second clutching device in the first position drivingly engages the second driving gear with the sun gear of the planetary inter-axle differential and the second clutching device in the second position drivingly engages one of the sun gear and the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential with the carrier of the planetary inter-axle differential. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A drive axle system, comprising:
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a first shaft comprising an engagement portion and an end portion; a planetary inter-axle differential comprising a sun gear, a carrier, and a ring gear; a carrier clutch concentric with the first shaft, the carrier clutch selectively engaging the engagement portion of the first shaft with the carrier of the planetary inter-axle differential; an output shaft comprising a first end portion and a second end portion; a first axle assembly comprising a first wheel differential, a first driving gear coupled to the first wheel differential and drivingly engaged with the second end portion of the output shaft, and a first pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the first wheel differential; a second axle assembly comprising a second wheel differential, a second driving gear coupled to the second wheel differential and drivingly engaged with the sun gear of the planetary inter-axle differential, a second pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the second wheel differential, and a first clutching device disposed on and dividing one of the second pair of output axles into first and second portions; and a second clutching device having at least a first position and a second position, wherein the second clutching device in the first position drivingly engages the first end portion of the output shaft with the end portion of the first shaft and the second clutching device in the second position drivingly engages the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential with the first end portion of the output shaft. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14)
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15. A drive axle system, comprising:
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a first shaft comprising at least one shaft section and a first engagement portion; a planetary inter-axle differential comprising a sun gear, a carrier, and a ring gear, the carrier drivingly engaged with the first shaft; a first axle assembly comprising a first wheel differential, a first driving gear coupled to the first wheel differential and drivingly engaged with the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential, and a first pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the first wheel differential; a second axle assembly comprising a second wheel differential, a second driving gear coupled to the second wheel differential, a second pair of output axles drivingly engaged with the second wheel differential, and a first clutching device disposed on and dividing one of the second pair of output axles into first and second portions; a second clutching device comprising a shift collar concentrically disposed about the first shaft, a first synchronizer, and a second synchronizer, the second clutching device having at least a first position and a second position; and an output gear including a second engagement portion disposed about the first shaft drivingly engaged with the second driving gear through an inter-axle shaft, wherein the second clutching device in the first position drivingly engages the second driving gear with the sun gear of the planetary inter-axle differential through the output gear and the inter-axle shaft when the shift collar is in the first position and the second synchronizer engages the second engagement portion of the output gear when the shift collar is in the first position, and the second clutching device in the second position drivingly engages one of the sun gear and the ring gear of the planetary inter-axle differential with the carrier of the planetary inter-axle differential when the shift collar is in the second position and the first synchronizer engages the first engagement portion of the first shaft when the shift collar is in the second position. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17)
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Specification