Generating text messages using speech recognition in a vehicle navigation system

• US 9,476,718 B2
• Filed: 07/10/2007
• Issued: 10/25/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Herforth, Mirko
• Primary Examiner(s): Lerner, Martin
• Application Number:
  US11/775,450
• Publication Number:
  US 20080133230A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,395 Days
• Field of Search: 704/231, 704/235, 704/251, 704/270, 704/270.1, 704/254, 379/88.01, 379/88.16, 455/466, 701/488
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/26 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 15/26 Speech to text systems G10L15/08 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/066 Format adaptation, e.g. format conversion or compression
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/58 Message adaptation for wireless communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72436 for text messaging, e.g. short messaging services [SMS] or e-mails

Abstract

A vehicle navigation system may send and receive communications, such as text messages. Speech recognition may generate a text message without affecting a driver'"'"'s control of the vehicle. A user may audibly control the navigation system and generate a text message through a speech recognition element. A microphone may record a user'"'"'s voice, which is then transformed into a text message for transmission. The message may be recorded sentence-by-sentence, word-by-word, or letter-by-letter. The recorded text message may be visually or audibly presented to the user before transmission.

Claims

1. A vehicle navigation system that generates an outgoing text message comprising:

a vehicle interface that permits a user to provide input to and receive output from the vehicle navigation system, the vehicle interface including an input configured to (i) receive a speech signal from a vehicle mounted microphone, wherein the speech signal corresponds to the outgoing text message, and to (ii) receive data from an incoming text message to annunciate the data to a vehicle occupant;

a speech recognizer in communication with the input and configured to analyze the speech signal and recognize text of the speech signal;

a speech database in communication with the speech recognizer that provides the speech recognizer with samples of recognized digital speech for recognizing the text of the speech signal;

a message generator in communication with the speech recognizer that generates the outgoing text message based on the text of the speech signal recognized by the speech recognizer;

an output in communication with the message generator that presents the outgoing text message on a display for verification;

a validation means that prompts a user to confirm the displayed outgoing text message;

a transmitter in communication with the message generator and configured to transmit the outgoing text message over a network upon receipt of the verification;

a receiver that receives the incoming text message and provides the incoming text message;

where the vehicle interface permits the user to selectively provide the speech signal in complete sentences, word-by-word and letter-by-letter;

where the speech database stores samples of spoken letters, words and phrases;

where the speech recognizer comprises functionality for interpreting one or more system commands, editing commands and messages and can be activated with a spoken keyword; and

further comprises at least one of the following algorithms;

a utilization of probability estimates, an analysis of feature vectors and a concatenation of allophones that constitute a linguistic word; and

where the transmitter comprises one or more telecommunication units that can selectively communicate the outgoing text message over a store and forward messaging service or as an electronic mail over at least one of the following paths (i) a local area network, (ii) a wireless fidelity network (Wi-Fi), (iii) a wide area network (WAN), (iv) the Internet, (v) a radio network, (vi) a wireless network and (vii) a telephone network.

2. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 where the input comprises at least one microphone embedded in a vehicle and configured to detect the speech signal and at least one of a push-to-talk button, a push-to-talk lever and a touchscreen.

3. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 where the transmitter supports encoding the outgoing text message in at least one of the following message formats for the store and forward messaging service:

a short messaging service (SMS) message, an enhanced messaging service (EMS) message, and a multimedia messaging service message (MMS);

where the network is configured to transmit at least one of the SMS message, the EMS message, and the MMS message.

4. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 further comprising the receiver in communication with the network for receiving communications, where the communications are presented by the output.

5. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 where the speech recognizer further comprises:

a second receiver configured to receive the speech signal;

a parser in communication with the second receiver and configured to parse the speech signal; and

a comparator that processes words based on stored sounds or phonics rather than entire words in communication with the parser and in communication with the speech database and configured to compare the parsed speech signal with the samples of recognized digital speech for recognizing the text of the speech signal.

6. The vehicle navigation system of claim 5 where the parser parses the speech signal by a letter-by-letter basis, a word-by-word basis, or a sentence-by-sentence basis.

7. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 where the speech signal comprises a recipient for the outgoing text message, further where the text message is transmitted to the recipient over the network.

8. The vehicle navigation system of claim 1 further comprising a multimedia database in communication with the message generator that provides at least one of an image, audio, or video to be included with the outgoing text message.

9. The vehicle navigation system of claim 8 where the at least one of an image, audio, or video is attached to the outgoing text message or embedded within the outgoing text message.

10. A method for transmitting a text message with a navigation system comprising:

providing a vehicle interface for permitting a user to provide input to and receive output from a vehicle navigation system;

activating an input for receiving a speech signal from a vehicle mounted microphone via the vehicle interface;

detecting the speech signal by the input;

using a processor for recognizing the speech signal by comparing the speech signal with sample signals stored in a speech database;

generating the text message comprising text from the recognized speech signal;

outputting the text message for verification, the outputting including displaying at least part of the text message on a display and prompting a user of the navigation system to acknowledge the text message displayed on the display;

transmitting the text message upon verification;

where the recognizing further comprises processing the speech signal in complete sentences, word-by-word and letter-by-letter, as selected by the user;

where the comparing further comprises the use of one or more of the following algorithms;

a utilization of probability estimates, an analysis of feature vectors and a concatenation of allophones that constitute a linguistic word; and

where the transmitting further comprises selectively sending the text message over a store and forward messaging service or as an electronic mail over at least one of the following paths;

a local area network, a wireless fidelity network (Wi-Fi), a wide area network (WAN), the Internet, a radio network, a wireless network and a telephone network.

11. The method of claim 10 where the recognizing further comprises:

evaluating the recognized speech signal by a score; and

repeating the recognizing of the speech signal on another one of the letter-by-letter basis, the word-by-word basis, and the sentence-by-sentence basis when the score falls below a predetermined threshold.

12. The method of claim 10 where the step of detecting the speech signal includes the step of receiving the speech signal from a microphone embedded in the vehicle.

13. The method of claim 12 where the detecting comprises detecting an audio output from a user with the microphone and digitizing the audio output into the speech signal.

14. The method of claim 10 where the text message is transmitted by the navigation system in response to a predetermined input from the user in response to the displayed text message.

15. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

providing navigation directions; and

displaying a map including the navigation directions.

16. The method of claim 10 where the transmitting of the text message further comprises encoding as a short messaging service (SMS) message, an enhanced messaging service (EMS) message, or a multimedia messaging service (MMS) message, where the network is configured to transmit at least one of the SMS, EMS or MMS messages.