Searching media program databases

• US 9,477,721 B2
• Filed: 01/22/2013
• Issued: 10/25/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 01/09/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hulu LLC (The Walt Disney Company)
• Original Assignee: Hulu LLC (The Walt Disney Company)
• Inventors: Yang, Ting-hao, Wang, Zhibing, Tang, Yizhe, Chang, Qian
• Primary Examiner(s): BURKE, JEFF A
• Application Number:
  US13/747,222
• Publication Number:
  US 20140040240A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,372 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/248 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/7867 using information manually generated, e.g. tags, keywords, comments, title and artist information, manually generated time, location and usage information, user ratings
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9538 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/913 Multimedia

Abstract

A method, apparatus, article of manufacture for providing list of a plurality of media programs responsive to a user search query is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises the steps of accepting an general search query from a user computer, identifying a synonym for the general search query, identifying a category for the general search query according to the identified synonym, performing a categorical search of a media program database using the identified synonym and the identified category to obtain a search result, and transmitting the search result to the user computer for presentation on a display communicatively coupled to the user computer.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

identifying, by a computing device, a synonym including one or more search terms that is determined to be synonymous with a term;

accepting, by the computing device, a general search query including the term from a user computer, wherein the general search query has not been identified as being directed to any particular media program category in a plurality of media program categories;

associating, by the computing device, the synonym with the term in the general search query;

selecting, by the computing device, a search term in the one or more search terms for the synonym for use in identifying a media program category;

using, by the computing device, the search term of the synonym to identify the media program category in the plurality of media program categories;

performing, by the computing device, a categorical search of a media program database based on the general search query and the identified media program category to obtain a categorical search result including a list of media programs that are categorized in the identified media program category; and

outputting, by the computing device, the categorical search result in conjunction with the identified media program category.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein performing the categorical search comprises:

performing the categorical search using the one or more search terms for the synonym.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein a plurality of synonyms is generated by performing steps prior to the accepting of the general search query, the method further comprising:

accepting a plurality of previous general search queries;

presenting a plurality of previous search results, each of the previous search results responsive to corresponding previous general search queries;

accepting a selection of one of the previous search results;

associating each of the previous general search queries with a media program associated with the respective one of the plurality of the previous search results based on the selection; and

identifying at least one of the previous general search queries as a synonym for the media program if a threshold percentage of previous general search queries are associated with the media program.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the identified media program category is selected from the group comprising a media program title category and a media program performer category.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein outputting comprises causing presentation of the categorical search result on a display of the user computer.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of media program categories are associated with characteristics of media programs.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the general search query is entered into a general search query entry box or an entry box where a media program category is not specified for the entry box.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein analyzing comprises:

categorizing one or more terms of the general search query in one or more media program categories; and

selecting one of the media program categories based on the one or more categorized terms.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

performing a general search using the general search query to determine a general search result, wherein the general search does not perform the search in a specific media program category; and

outputting the general search result and the categorical search result together on an interface.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the analyzing, performing, and outputting are performed without accepting further user input from a user.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the categorical search result is first output in conjunction with the identified media program category without any particular media program category in the plurality of media program categories being received from the general search query.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein performing the categorical search comprises:

performing the categorical search using only the search term in the one or more search terms.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium containing instructions, that when executed, control a computer system to be configured for:

identifying a synonym including one or more search terms that is determined to be synonymous with a term;

accepting a general search query including the term from a user computer, wherein the general search query has not been identified as being directed to any particular media program category in a plurality of media program categories;

associating the synonym with the term in the general search query;

selecting a search term in the one or more search terms for the synonym for use in identifying a media program category;

using the search term of the synonym to identify the media program category in the plurality of media program categories;

performing a categorical search of a media program database based on the general search query and the identified media program category to obtain a categorical search result including a list of media programs that are categorized in the identified media program category; and

outputting the categorical search result in conjunction with the identified media program category.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein performing the categorical search comprises:

performing the categorical search using the one or more search terms for the synonym.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 14, wherein a plurality of synonyms is generated by performing steps prior to the accepting of the general search query, further configured for:

accepting a plurality of previous general search queries;

presenting a plurality of previous search results, each of the previous search results responsive to corresponding previous general search queries;

accepting a selection of one of the previous search results;

associating each of the previous general search queries with a media program associated with the respective one of the plurality of the previous search results based on the selection; and

identifying at least one of the previous general search queries as a synonym for the media program if a threshold percentage of previous general search queries are associated with the media program.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the identified media program category is selected from the group comprising a media program title category and a media program performer category.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein outputting comprises causing presentation of the categorical search result on a display of the user computer.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the plurality of media program categories are associated with characteristics of media programs.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the general search query is entered into a general search query entry box or an entry box where a media program category is not specified for the entry box.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein analyzing comprises:

categorizing one or more terms of the general search query in one or more media program categories; and

selecting one of the media program categories based on the one or more categorized terms.

21. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, further configured for:

performing a general search using the general search query to determine a general search result, wherein the general search does not perform the search in a specific media program category; and

outputting the general search result and the categorical search result together on an interface.

22. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 13, wherein the categorical search result is first output in conjunction with the identified media program category without any particular media program category in the plurality of media program categories being received from the general search query.

23. An apparatus comprising:

one or more computer processors; and

a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions, that when executed, control the one or more computer processors to be configured for;

identifying a synonym including one or more search terms that is determined to be synonymous with a term;

accepting a general search query including the term from a user computer, wherein the general search query has not been identified as being directed to any particular media program category in a plurality of media program categories;

associating the synonym with the term in the general search query;

selecting a search term in the one or more search terms for the synonym for use in identifying a media program category;

using the search term of the synonym to identify the media program category in the plurality of media program categories;

performing a categorical search of a media program database based on the general search query and the identified media program category to obtain a categorical search result including a list of media programs that are categorized in the identified media program category; and

outputting the categorical search result in conjunction with the identified media program category.