Illumination control method and illumination control system and illumination system using the same

• US 9,480,128 B2
• Filed: 10/30/2015
• Issued: 10/25/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 10/30/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Matsuda, Shinji, Nakamura, Ryosuke
• Primary Examiner(s): LE, DON P
• Application Number:
  US14/928,497
• Publication Number:
  US 20160128161A1
• Time in Patent Office: 361 Days
• Field of Search: 315/155, 315/291
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/11 by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/125 by using cameras
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

An illumination control system includes a first type illumination controller which detects presence of a person in an illumination space to be illuminated by an illumination apparatus, the illumination apparatus being connectable to the first type illumination controller, and a second type illumination controller which detects brightness in the illumination space, the second type illumination controller being connected to the first type illumination controller. The second type illumination controller derives a degree of dimming based on the detected brightness, and notifies the degree of dimming to the first type illumination controller. Upon detecting the presence of a person, the first type illumination controller controls dimming of the illumination apparatus according to the degree of dimming notified from the second type illumination controller.

Claims

1. An illumination control system comprising:

a first type illumination controller which detects presence of a person in an illumination space to be illuminated by an illumination apparatus, the illumination apparatus being connectable to the first type illumination controller; and

a second type illumination controller which detects brightness in the illumination space, the second type illumination controller being connected to the first type illumination controller,

wherein the second type illumination controller derives a degree of dimming based on the detected brightness, and notifies the degree of dimming to the first type illumination controller,

wherein upon detecting the presence of a person, the first type illumination controller controls dimming of the illumination apparatus according to the degree of dimming notified from the second type illumination controller, and

wherein the first type illumination controller includes a first image sensor and a first image processing unit and the second type illumination controller includes a second image sensor and a second image processing unit.

2. The illumination control system of claim 1, further comprising:

a third type illumination controller which detects presence of a person in another illumination space to be illuminated by another illumination apparatus, the another illumination apparatus being connected to the third type illumination controller, the third type illumination controller being connected to the second type illumination controller, and the another illumination apparatus being different from the illumination apparatus,

wherein the second type illumination controller notifies the degree of dimming to the third type illumination controller, and

wherein upon detecting the presence of a person, the third type illumination controller controls dimming of the another illumination apparatus according to the degree of dimming notified from the second type illumination controller.

3. The illumination control system of claim 1, wherein the second image sensor is configured to capture the illumination space,

wherein the second image processing unit comprises:

a first acquiring unit which acquires a captured image from the second image sensor; and

a first deriving unit which derives a luminance value as the brightness in the illumination space from the captured image, and

wherein the second type illumination controller further comprises;

a second acquiring unit which acquires a dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a storage unit which stores a luminance variation when varying the dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a second deriving unit which derives an external light component by multiplying the luminance variation stored in the storage unit by the dimming rate acquired by the second acquiring unit and subtracting a multiplication result from the luminance value derived by the first deriving unit; and

a third deriving unit which derives the degree of dimming based on the external light component derived by the second deriving unit.

4. The illumination control system of claim 2, wherein the second image sensor is configured to capture the illumination space,

wherein the second image processing unit comprises:

a first acquiring unit which acquires a captured image from the second image sensor; and

a first deriving unit which derives a luminance value as the brightness in the illumination space from the captured image, and

wherein the second type illumination controller further comprises;

a second acquiring unit which acquires a dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a storage unit which stores a luminance variation when varying the dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a second deriving unit which derives an external light component by multiplying the luminance variation stored in the storage unit by the dimming rate acquired by the second acquiring unit and subtracting a multiplication result from the luminance value derived by the first deriving unit; and

a third deriving unit which derives the degree of dimming based on the external light component derived by the second deriving unit.

5. The illumination control system of claim 2, the second image sensor is configured to capture the illumination space,

wherein the second image processing unit comprises:

an acquiring unit for preparation which acquires a captured preparation image from the second image sensor when turning off the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller and turning on the another illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the third type illumination controller;

a deriving unit for preparation which derives an ambient artificial light component from the captured preparation image acquired by the acquiring unit for preparation;

a first acquiring unit which acquires a captured image from the second image sensor; and

a first deriving unit which derives a luminance value as the brightness in the illumination space from the captured image acquired by the first acquiring unit,

wherein the second type illumination controller further comprises;

a second acquiring unit which acquires a dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a storage unit which stores the ambient artificial light component derived by the deriving unit for preparation and a luminance variation when varying the dimming rate of the illumination apparatus whose dimming is controlled by the first type illumination controller;

a second deriving unit which derives an external light component by multiplying the luminance variation stored in the storage unit by the dimming rate acquired by the second acquiring unit and subtracting a multiplication result and the ambient artificial light component stored in the storage unit from the luminance value derived by the first deriving unit; and

a third deriving unit which derives the degree of dimming based on the external light component derived by the second deriving unit.

6. The illumination control system of claim 1, wherein the first type illumination controller and the second type illumination controller are included in a common illumination controller, and

wherein the common illumination controller functions as the first type illumination controller when being connected to the illumination apparatus, and functions as the second type illumination controller when not being connected to the illumination apparatus.

7. An illumination system comprising:

an illumination apparatus;

a first type illumination controller which detects presence of a person in an illumination space to be illuminated by an illumination apparatus, the illumination apparatus being connectable to the first type illumination controller; and

a second type illumination controller which detects brightness in the illumination space, the second type illumination controller being connected to the first type illumination controller,

wherein the second type illumination controller derives a degree of dimming based on the detected brightness, and notifies the degree of dimming to the first type illumination controller,

wherein upon detecting the presence of a person, the first type illumination controller controls dimming of the illumination apparatus according to the degree of dimming notified from the second type illumination controller, and

wherein the first type illumination controller includes a first image sensor and a first image processing unit and the second type illumination controller includes a second image sensor and a second image processing unit.

8. An illumination control method, which is performed in an illumination control system including a first type illumination controller connectable to an illumination apparatus and a second type illumination controller connected to the first type illumination controller, the method comprising:

allowing the second type illumination controller to detect brightness in an illumination space to be illuminated by the illumination apparatus and derive a degree of dimming based on the detected brightness;

allowing the second type illumination controller to notify the derived degree of dimming to the first type illumination controller; and

allowing the first type illumination controller to control dimming of the illumination apparatus according to the degree of dimming notified from the second type illumination controller upon detecting presence of a person in the illumination space,

wherein the first type illumination controller includes a first image sensor and a first image processing unit and the second type illumination controller includes a second image sensor and a second image processing unit.