Systems and methods for storing and analyzing golf data, including community and individual golf data collection and storage at a central hub

• US 9,486,669 B2
• Filed: 04/05/2011
• Issued: 11/08/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Karsten Manufacturing Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Niegowski, James A., Lafortune, Mario A.
• Primary Examiner(s): D'Agostino, Paul A
• Assistant Examiner(s): GRAY, BRANDON RAMON
• Application Number:
  US13/079,984
• Publication Number:
  US 20110230985A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,044 Days
• Field of Search: 473/217, 473/269, 473/407, 463/30
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/34 with electrical or electronic arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 5/001 Golf shoes
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 5/16 Skating boots
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0025 Tracking the path or location of one or more users, e.g. players of a game
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0056 for statistical or strategic analysis
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2071/0647 Visualisation of executed movements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2071/0691 Maps, e.g. yardage maps or electronic maps
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2102/32 Golf
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/12 Absolute positions, e.g. by using GPS
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/13 Relative positions
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/14 Geo-tagging, e.g. for correlating route or track location data with specific information related to that specific location
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/16 Angular positions
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/20 Distances or displacements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/30 Speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/40 Acceleration
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/51 Force
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/53 Force of an impact, e.g. blow or punch
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/80 Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/801 Contact switches
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/803 Motion sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/83 : characterised by the position of the sensor
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/833 : Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/836 : Sensors arranged on the body of the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2225/15 : with identification means that can be read by electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2225/20 : with means for remote communication, e.g. internet or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2225/50 : Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2225/54 : Transponders, e.g. RFID
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/00 : Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0003 : Analysing the course of a movement or motion sequences during an exercise or trainings sequence, e.g. swing for golf or tennis
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0021 : Tracking a path or terminating locations
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 37/0003 : Golf balls
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0466 : wood-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/047 : iron-type
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 53/0487 : for putters A63B53/065 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3605 : Golf club selection aids informing player of his average or expected shot distance for each club
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/362 : electrical or electronic
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 69/3632 : Clubs or attachments on clubs, e.g. for measuring, aligning A63B69/3614 takes precedence; clubs for swinging exercises in general A63B15/00
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0616 : Means for conducting or scheduling competition, league, tournaments or rankings
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0619 : Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0622 : Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0669 : Score-keepers or score display devices
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/146 : Golf gloves
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 19/0038 : Sports

Abstract

Systems and methods are described for providing coaching, training, or equipment specification information to individual golfers based on data generated during their individual golf swings. Additionally, data hubs are described that provide information and services to individuals based on data collected for a community of multiple golfers. Such community data hub systems and methods may provide one or more of the following: (a) storage of scoring data, swing data, ball flight data, and/or equipment data for multiple golfers; (b) at least some level of individual access to the stored data for the community; and/or (c) electronic interaction between golfers within the community.

Claims

1. A golf swing evaluation system, comprising:

a first sensor system configured to be worn by a user for detecting golf swing dynamics information generated during golf swings, wherein at least a portion of the first sensor system includes a force sensing system for determining forces exerted by a first foot of the user throughout a course of a golf swing;

a first transmission system for transmitting a first set of data to a swing analysis system, the first set of data transmitted by the first transmission system corresponding to or being derived from the information collected by the first sensor system and including information relating to the forces exerted by the first foot of the user throughout the course of a golf swing;

a second sensor system for detecting ball flight information when golf balls are hit;

a second transmission system for transmitting a second set of data to the swing analysis system, the second set of data transmitted by the second transmission system corresponding to or being derived from the information collected by the second sensor system; and

an output system for providing golf swing feedback or analysis information, wherein at least some of the golf swing feedback or analysis information;

(a) is generated by the swing analysis system or derived from data generated by the swing analysis system and (b) is based on information provided to the swing analysis system with the first data set and the second data set.

2. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the force sensing system is provided with a shoe to be worn during the golf swing.

3. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein the force sensing system additionally determines forces exerted by a second foot of the user throughout the course of the golf swing.

4. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 3, wherein a first part of the force sensing system is provided with a first shoe worn by the user during the golf swing and a second part of the force sensing system is provided with a second shoe worn by the user during the golf swing.

5. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 3, wherein the force sensing system determines:

(a) forces exerted by the first foot of the user at a plurality of areas on the first foot throughout the course of the golf swing and (b) forces exerted by the second foot of the user at a plurality of areas on the second foot throughout the course of the golf swing.

6. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 5, wherein a first part of the force sensing system is provided with a first shoe worn by the user during the golf swing and a second part of the force sensing system is provided with a second shoe worn by the user during the golf swing.

7. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the second sensor system includes a launch monitor system for providing data relating to at least one member selected from the group consisting of:

an initial ball launch angle, an initial ball launch speed, an initial ball launch direction, one or more characteristics of an initial ball launch spin, club head speed at a ball contact, club head movement path direction at a ball contact, ball carry distance, ball roll distance, overall ball travel distance, ball flight deviation from center, ball flight curvature, and smash factor.

8. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the second sensor system is provided in a golf ball hitting bay.

9. A golf swing evaluation system, comprising:

a first sensor system configured to be worn by a user for detecting golf swing dynamics information generated during golf swings, wherein at least a portion of the first sensor system includes a force sensing system for determining forces exerted by a first foot of the user throughout a course of a golf swing;

a first transmission system for transmitting a first set of data to a swing analysis system, the first set of data transmitted by the first transmission system corresponding to or being derived from the information collected by the first sensor system and including information relating to the forces exerted by the first foot of the user throughout the course of a golf swing;

a second sensor system for detecting ball flight information when golf balls are hit;

a second transmission system for transmitting a second set of data to the swing analysis system, the second set of data transmitted by the second transmission system corresponding to or being derived from the information collected by the second sensor system, wherein the swing analysis system includes a computer processing system for ascertaining the golf swing feedback or analysis information from the golf swing dynamics information and the ball flight information; and

an output system for providing golf swing feedback or analysis information, wherein at least some of the golf swing feedback or analysis information;

(a) is generated by the swing analysis system or derived from data generated by the swing analysis system and (b) is based on information provided to the swing analysis system with the first data set and the second data set.

10. A golf swing evaluation system, comprising:

a golf bag including an open ended container for holding a plurality of golf clubs; and

a data input system engaged with the golf bag for receiving electronic data generated during one or more golf swings relating to;

(a) golf swing dynamics information generated during golf swings, wherein the golf swing dynamics information includes information relating to forces exerted by a first foot of a user throughout a course of a golf swing, and (b) ball flight information when golf balls are hit.

11. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 10, further comprising:

a transmission system engaged with the golf bag for transmitting data to a swing analysis system, the data transmitted by the transmission system corresponding to or being derived from the data received by the data input system.

12. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 11, further comprising:

a data receiving system engaged with the golf bag for receiving golf swing feedback or analysis information generated by or derived from data generated by the swing analysis system.

13. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 12, further comprising:

an output system for providing a user perceptible output based on the golf swing feedback or analysis information received at the data receiving system.

14. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 13, wherein the output system is engaged with the golf bag.

15. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 10, further comprising:

an alignment system engaged with the golf bag for providing information relating to at least one member selected from the group consisting of;

information regarding a target initial golf ball flight direction with respect to the golf bag;

information regarding a golf ball launch location with respect to the golf bag;

information regarding a stance set up location with respect to the golf bag; and

information to assure that at least some portion of the data input system is properly positioned with respect to at least one of a first user stance position, a golf ball launch location, or a target initial golf ball flight direction.

16. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 10, wherein the data input system receives data transmitted from a shoe.

17. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 10, wherein the data input system receives data transmitted from a golf club.

18. A golf swing evaluation system according to claim 10, wherein the data input system receives data transmitted from an article of apparel.