Dispatchable power plant and method for using the same

• US 9,488,160 B2
• Filed: 03/12/2014
• Issued: 11/08/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ormat Technologies Incorporated (Ormat Industries Limited)
• Original Assignee: Ormat Technologies Incorporated (Ormat Industries Limited)
• Inventors: Mendelovitz, Asaf, Fisher, Uriyel, Berger, Dov, Bronicki, Yoram, Krieger, Zvi, Bronicki, Lucien Y.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bradley, Audrey K
• Application Number:
  US14/207,193
• Publication Number:
  US 20140260246A1
• Time in Patent Office: 972 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F03G 6/005 Binary cycle plants where the fluid from the solar collector heats the working fluid via a heat exchanger
• CPC Class Codes: F03G 7/04 using pressure differences or thermal differences occurring in nature F03G7/06 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/46 Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for producing load-following power using low to medium temperature heat source fluid comprising the steps of: reducing the power level produced by a Rankine cycle power plant producing load-following power operating on a low to medium temperature heat source fluid during one period of time; storing heat not used during the first period of time; and using the heat stored for producing power during a second period of time.

Claims

1. A method for producing power using a geothermal heat source fluid from a geothermal fluid source, comprising the steps of:

(a) increasing a power level produced by a Rankine cycle power plant producing power by operating on the geothermal heat source fluid during a first period of time by stopping an injection pump during said first period of time from injecting said geothermal fluid from said geothermal fluid source into an injection well; and

(b) storing heat during the first period of time.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said first period of time comprises a time of peak power demand.

3. A power plant according to claim 1, wherein said storing step comprises storing said geothermal fluid in at least one pressure vessel.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said storing step comprises storing said geothermal fluid in a storage pond.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said storage pond is evacuated by the pump during a second period of time.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein said second period of time comprises a time of off-peak power demand.

7. A method for producing power using a geothermal fluid, comprising the steps of:

extracting a geothermal fluid from a heat source using a geothermal fluid production well;

producing power by a power plant operating on the geothermal fluid, resulting in a partially heat depleted geothermal fluid;

using a certain amount of power to operate an injection pump to inject the partially heat depleted geothermal fluid from the power plant into a geothermal fluid injection well;

stopping the operating of the pump to inject the partially heat depleted geothermal fluid into the geothermal fluid injection well during a first period of time, whereby a power level produced by the power plant during the first period of time is increased by the certain amount of power;

storing the partially heat depleted geothermal fluid outside of the geothermal fluid injection well during the first period of time; and

injecting the stored geothermal fluid into the geothermal fluid injection well and back to the geothermal fluid heat source during a second period of time.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said second period of time comprises a time of off-peak power demand.

9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the power plant is a Rankine cycle power plant.

10. The method according to claim 7, wherein said first period of time comprises a time of peak power demand.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein said step of storing the heat of the partially heat depleted geothermal fluid during the first period of time comprises storing said geothermal fluid in at least one pressure vessel.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein said step of storing the heat of the partially heat depleted geothermal fluid during the first period of time comprises storing said geothermal fluid in a storage pond.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein said storage pond is evacuated by the pump during the second period of time.