LED lighting system

• US 9,521,722 B2
• Filed: 11/20/2014
• Issued: 12/13/2016
• Est. Priority Date: 02/28/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: An-Kwok Ian Wong, Belinda H.T. Wong, Chon Meng Wong
• Original Assignee: An-Kwok Ian Wong, Belinda H.T. Wong, Chon Meng Wong
• Inventors: Wong, Chon Meng, Wong, Belinda H. T., Wong, An-Kwok Ian
• Primary Examiner(s): Alizada, Omeed
• Application Number:
  US14/549,337
• Publication Number:
  US 20150305120A1
• Time in Patent Office: 754 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 4/28 rigid, e.g. LED bars
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 8/03 of surface-mounted type F21S8/02, F21S8/04 take precedence; details of wall or floor bases F21V21/02
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 13/08 the elements being filters or photoluminescent elements and reflectors
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 14/02 by movement of light sources in vehicle head lamps F21S41/657
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 14/04 by movement of reflectors in vehicle head lamps F21S41/675
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 17/10 characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening F21V17/02 - F21V17/08 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 19/02 with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/003 the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/0442 activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/0464 the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/06 the elements being coupling devices , e.g. connectors
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 33/0052 Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 33/0076 Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/40 Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/402 for working places
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2103/10 comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/063114 Status monitoring or status determination for a person or group
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0633 Workflow analysis
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/10 Controlling the intensity of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/37 : Converter circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/11 : by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 : by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/185 : via power line carrier transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/19 : via wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 : Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 90/82 : Energy audits or management systems therefor

Abstract

A lighting system includes at least one lighting apparatus having a light emitting element capable of emitting a controllably variable light output in a region. A position determination subsystem is capable of determining a position in three dimensions of at least one mobile entity within the region. A control subsystem is capable of variably controlling a light output of the at least one lighting apparatus according to the position of the mobile entity. The system may determine position by radio ranging with mobile electronic elements. The system may include multiple lighting elements and may determine light levels according to positions of multiple mobile entities. The system may include a database of information about lighting elements, mobile entities, and lighting plans that may be selected from mobile electronic elements.

Claims

1. A lighting system for use with one or more mobile electronics devices, said lighting system comprising:

a database for storing unique IDs of the one or more mobile electronics devices;

a plurality of light fixtures having unique identifiers;

the plurality of light fixtures further comprising a first light fixture with a first known location and a second light fixture with a second known location;

the first and the second known location being stored in the database;

said lighting system further comprises;

a control subsystem for controlling the one or more light fixtures;

a position determination subsystem in communication with the one or more electronic devices capable of determining positions in three dimensions of each of the one or more electronic devices;

a vector determination subsystem in communication with the position determination unit and with the one or more electronic devices;

wherein the one or more mobile electronics devices comprising;

an interface through which a user can communicate with the plurality of light fixtures and provide an input for setting a lighting level;

a light sensor measuring a light level;

wherein the one or more electronics devices transmitting a signal to the first or the second light fixture,

based on the received signal and the known location of the first and second light fixtures, the vector determination subsystem determines the exact position of the one or more mobile devices;

once the exact position of the one or mobile devices are determined, the control subsystem can adjust a light intensity, brightness or level based on the location of the one or more mobile devices, and/or the one or more mobile devices can transmit a personalized user preference through the input of the user interface to the control subsystem for adjusting a light based on the user selection;

wherein the personalized user preference is a plurality of pre-stored light illumination plans;

wherein based on the position determination, the control subsystem can track the movement of the one or more mobile devices and adjust the light intensity, brightness or level to allow cost-saving illumination plans; and

the control subsystem is determined to estimate a light output power required for each of the plurality of the light fixtures in respect to the position of the one or more mobile device in an area;

wherein the one or more plurality of the light fixtures are reducing light level simultaneously as the user is leaving the area.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein:

the one or more mobile devices can be attached to a user, employee, and/or an object.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein:

the control subsystem is capable of maintaining a tracking database of all the one or more mobile devices within its range;

the control subsystem with a real-time clock attached to the tracking database of the one or more mobile devices providing information for an inventory control;

wherein the one or more mobile devices are entities in a production line, productivity information is provided for a real-time productivity management; and

wherein the one or more mobile device are carried by an employee with attached location and real-time clock information time card that are stored in the tracking database.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein:

the control subsystem is capable of associating the user, the employee or the object with a workflow process in real-time and determine production rate and/or human wage cost;

the control subsystem further assigning a coordinated lighting plan to the employees or the user at specific location and a specific time and determine a desired workflow plan to increase productivity.

5. The system of claim 3, wherein:

a time determination subsystem is capable of providing real-time inventory keeping of the one or more mobile devices; and

the control subsystem is capable of alerting if the one or more mobile devices are moved unintentionally from its intended location.

6. The system of claim 3, wherein:

a proximity determination among the one or more mobile devices provide contact tracing of the one or more mobile devices; and

maintaining a list of contact tracing in the database.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein:

the control subsystem along with the database is capable of determining a duration of proximity of contact at predefined range.

8. The system of claim 3, wherein:

the control subsystem in communication with a temperature sensor is capable of identifying a fire and providing an exit route to the one or more mobile devices;

wherein the control subsystem further providing building routes navigation directions in general.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein:

the plurality of pre-stored light illumination plans includes one of;

wherein a lighting network map with ranging information to provide relevant actual light level information of other neighboring light fixtures to that particular light fixture, or fixtures that might be blocked from communicating directly with an occupant to determine the appropriate light level the one or more fixtures should provide knowing the location and preference of the occupant to all these fixtures.

10. The system of claim 6, wherein:

the control subsystem capable of generating a proximity matrix map subsequent set of second tier contacts in the database; and

capable of extracting a contact tree of proximity contacts maintained in the database.