Vehicle data services enabled by low power FM transmission

• US 9,533,654 B2
• Filed: 12/07/2011
• Issued: 01/03/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Talty, Timothy J., Proefke, David T., Atiyeh, Craig, Budyta, Alan T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Black, Thomas G
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nolan, Peter D
• Application Number:
  US13/314,016
• Publication Number:
  US 20120158213A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,854 Days
• Field of Search: 701/2, 340/426.36, 340/426.13, 340/426.15, 340/426.16, 340/426.17
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2325/205 Mobile phones
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/24 using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00309 operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Abstract

A vehicle system and method that include a smart phone for communicating with a vehicle by an authorized user. The vehicle includes an FM transmitter that transmits vehicle information, including an authorization code, using an FM signal. The FM signal is received by the smart phone which deciphers the information, and automatically transmits a command signal back to the vehicle to perform a pre-programmed vehicle operation, such as unlocking the vehicle doors.

Claims

1. A method for providing vehicle communications, said method comprising:

providing an authorized user of a vehicle with a consumer electronic device;

transmitting an FM signal from the vehicle to the consumer electronic device where the FM signal includes vehicle information, where the FM signal is a frequency modulation signal in an FM frequency band;

decoding the FM signal in the consumer electronic device; and

transmitting, in a format other than FM, a command signal from the consumer electronic device to the vehicle to automatically perform a predetermined vehicle operation in response to the consumer electronic device receiving the FM signal.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein transmitting the command signal includes transmitting the command signal using a Bluetooth format.

3. The method according to claim 1 wherein transmitting the command signal includes transmitting the command signal using a WiFi format.

4. The method according to claim 1 wherein transmitting the command signal includes transmitting the command signal using cellular telephone signals.

5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the vehicle operation is selected from the group consisting of unlocking vehicle doors, turning on a vehicle light and extending at least one vehicle door handle on the vehicle.

6. The method according to claim 1 further comprising displaying the vehicle information on the consumer electronic device.

7. The method according to claim 1 wherein transmitting the FM signal includes transmitting the FM signal about every second.

8. The method according to claim 1 wherein the vehicle information includes vehicle tire pressure, vehicle fuel level and vehicle battery state-of-charge.

9. The method according to claim 1 wherein transmitting the FM signal includes transmitting the FM signal at a power level that limits the transmission to only within a few meters of the vehicle.

10. The method according to claim 1 wherein the consumer electronic device is a smart phone.

11. A method for providing vehicle communications, said method comprising:

providing an authorized user of a vehicle with a smart phone;

transmitting an FM signal from an FM transmitter in the vehicle to the smart phone where the FM signal includes vehicle information, wherein transmitting the FM signal includes transmitting the FM signal at a power level that limits the transmission to only within a few meters of the vehicle, and wherein the vehicle information includes vehicle tire pressure, vehicle fuel level and vehicle battery state-of-charge, where the FM signal is a frequency modulation signal in an FM frequency band which is periodically transmitted on an ongoing basis;

decoding the FM signal in the smart phone; and

transmitting a command signal from the smart phone to the vehicle to automatically perform a predetermined vehicle operation in response to the smart phone receiving the FM signal, wherein transmitting the command signal includes transmitting the command signal using a Bluetooth format.

12. The method according to claim 11 wherein transmitting the FM signal includes transmitting the FM signal about every second.

13. A vehicle communications system comprising:

a consumer electronic device operable to be carried by an authorized user of a vehicle;

an FM transmitter on the vehicle coupled to an FM antenna on the vehicle, where the FM antenna is also used by an FM radio receiver; and

a control module on the vehicle, said control module being configured to cause the FM transmitter to transmit an FM signal that includes information about the vehicle, where the FM signal is a frequency modulation signal in an FM frequency band, said consumer electronic device receiving the FM signal if the consumer electronic device is within a range of the vehicle which enables reception of the FM signal, said consumer electronic device automatically transmitting, in a format other than FM, a command signal from the consumer electronic device to the vehicle to cause the vehicle to perform a predetermined vehicle operation if the consumer electronic device receives the FM signal.

14. The system according to claim 13 wherein the consumer electronic device is a smart phone.

15. The system according to claim 13 wherein the consumer electronic device uses a Bluetooth format to transmit the command signal.

16. The system according to claim 13 wherein the consumer electronic device uses a WiFi format to transmit the command signal.

17. The system according to claim 13 wherein the consumer electronic device uses cellular telephone signals to transmit the command signal.

18. The system according to claim 13 wherein the vehicle operation is selected from the group consisting of unlocking vehicle doors, turning on a vehicle light and extending at least one vehicle door handle on the vehicle.

19. The system according to claim 13 wherein the FM transmitter transmits the FM signal about once every second.

20. The system according to claim 13 wherein the FM transmitter transmits the FM signal at a power level that limits the FM signal to only within a few meters of the vehicle.