Host agnostic messaging in a continuation based runtime

• US 9,536,264 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2011
• Issued: 01/03/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 11/14/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Cliffe, David R., Kalra, Vishal, Wolf, Kenneth David, Welicki, Leon
• Primary Examiner(s): Anya, Charles E
• Application Number:
  US13/296,014
• Publication Number:
  US 20130125136A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,877 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/541 via adapters, e.g. between incompatible applications
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/04 Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

Abstract

Sending or receiving messages in a host agnostic way in a continuation based runtime. A method includes defining a contract between a continuation based runtime and host for sending or receiving a message. The contract defines one or more of: details about what should be included in the messages, operations for sending the message; operations for receiving the message, parameters for cancellation of inflight operations, or notifications about correlation information lifetime. The method further includes identifying a correlation handle. The correlation handle uniquely identifies an executing instance of an activity. The method further comprises identifying a bookmark. The bookmark defines where the continuation based runtime should resume after sending or receiving the message. The method further comprises calling the contract using the correlation handle and the bookmark to allow the message to be correctly routed by the host and for the continuation based runtime to be correctly resumed.

Claims

1. A host agnostic method of communicating messages in a continuation based runtime, the method comprising:

accessing a defined contract, wherein the contact associates a continuation based runtime and a first host, wherein the first host is hosting the continuation based runtime, wherein the contract is associated with sending or receiving a message, wherein the contract defines host specific functionality for the first host, wherein the contract comprises an extension provided by the first host that identifies services provided by the first host such that activities of the continuation based runtime hosted on the first host can invoke members of the extension for the first host following a protocol that governs how the methods in the extension are invoked, wherein a correlation handle and a bookmark are registered with the extension;

identifying the correlation handle, that uniquely identifies an executing instance of an activity;

identifying the bookmark that comprises a resume location for the continuation based runtime after the message communication is complete;

calling the contract using the correlation handle and the bookmark to allow the message to be correctly routed by the first host using host specific functionality specified in the contract,

wherein calling the contract includes calling the extension using the contract, the correlation handle and bookmark; and

calling the service from the extension.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises sending the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing message payload details.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises receiving the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing a receive operation description.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein calling the contract comprises obtaining host level settings for a particular host.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising indicating that the correlation handle has gone out of scope such that future instances of an identifier that is the same as the correlation handle are not associated with the contract.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising cancelling sending or receiving the message.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein cancelling is performed as a result of cancelling a workflow activity.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the host specific details comprise at least one of details about what should be included in the messages for the first host, details about operations for sending the message for the first host;

details about operations for receiving the message for the first host, details about parameters for cancellation of inflight operations for the first host, or details about notifications about correlation information lifetime for the first host.

8. In a computing environment, one or more physical computer readable storage media comprising computer executable instructions that when executed, by one or more processors cause one or more processors to perform the following:

accessing a defined contract, wherein the contract associates a continuation based runtime and a first host, wherein the first host is hosting the continuation based runtime, wherein the contract is associated with sending or receiving a message, wherein the contract defines host specific functionality for the first host, wherein the contract comprises an extension provided by the first host that identifies services provided by the first host such that activities of the continuation based runtime hosted on the host can invoke members of the extension for the specific first host following a protocol that governs how the methods in the extension are invoked, wherein a correlation handle and a bookmark are registered with the extension;

identifying the correlation handle, that uniquely identifies an executing instance of an activity;

identifying the bookmark that comprises a resume location for the continuation based runtime after the message communication is complete;

calling the contract using the correlation handle and the bookmark to allow the message to be correctly routed by the first host, using host specific functionality specific in the contract, wherein calling the contract includes calling the extension using the contract, the correlation handle and bookmark; and

calling the service from the extension.

9. The one or more computer readable media of claim 8, comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more processors cause one or more processors to send the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing message payload details.

10. The one or more computer readable media of claim 8, comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more processors cause one or more processors to receive the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing a receive operation description.

11. The one or more computer readable media of claim 8, wherein calling the contract comprises obtaining host level settings for a particular host.

12. The one or more computer readable media of claim 8, further comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more processors cause one or more processors to indicate that the correlation handle has gone out of scope such that future instances of an identifier that is the same as the correlation handle are not associated with the contract.

13. The one or more computer readable media of claim 8, further comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more processors cause one or more processors to cancel sending or receiving the message.

14. The one or more computer readable media of claim 13, wherein cancelling is performed as a result of cancelling a workflow activity.

15. A computing system configured to send or receive messages in a host agnostic way in a continuation based runtime, the system comprising:

one or more processors;

one or more computer readable media coupled to the one or more processors, wherein tile one or more computer readable media comprise computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more of the one or more processors cause one or more of the one or more processors to perform the following;

accessing a defined contract, wherein the contract associates a continuation based runtime and a first host, wherein the first host is hosting tile continuation based runtime, wherein the contract is associated with sending or receiving a message, wherein the contract defines host specific functionality for the first host, wherein the contract comprises an extension provided by the first host that identifies services provided by the first host such that activities of the continuation based runtime hosted on the first host can invoke members of the extension for the first host following a protocol that governs how the methods in the extension are invoked, wherein a correlation handle and a bookmark are registered with the extension;

identifying the correlation handle, that uniquely identifies an executing instance of an activity;

identifying the bookmark that comprises a resume location for the continuation based runtime after the message communication is complete;

calling the contract using the correlation handle and the bookmark to allow the message to be correctly routed by the first host, using host specific functionality specified in the contract,

wherein calling the contract includes calling the extension using the contract, the correlation handle and bookmark; and

calling the service from the extension.

16. The computing system of claim 15, the one or more computer readable media comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more of the one or more processors cause one or more of the one or more processors to send the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing message payload details.

17. The computing system of claim 15, the one or more computer readable media comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more of the one or more processors cause one or more of the one or more processors to receive the message, and wherein calling the contract comprises providing a receive operation description.

18. The computing system of claim 15, wherein calling the contract comprises obtaining host level settings for a particular host.

19. The computing system of claim 15, the one or more computer readable media comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more of the one or more processors cause one or more of the one or more processors to indicate that the correlation handle has gone out of scope such that future instances of an identifier that is the same as the correlation handle are not associated with the contract.

20. The computing system of claim 15, the one or more computer readable media comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by one or more of the one or more processors cause one or more of the one or more processors to cancel sending or receiving the message.