Rotation based alignment of a group of wireless tags

• US 9,538,325 B2
• Filed: 07/22/2015
• Issued: 01/03/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 11/25/2012
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pixie Technology, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Pixie Technology, Inc.
• Inventors: Friedman, Ofer, Lavi, Noam
• Primary Examiner(s): Blouin, Mark
• Application Number:
  US14/805,572
• Publication Number:
  US 20150362581A1
• Time in Patent Office: 531 Days
• Field of Search: 340/10.1
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 13/767 Responders; Transponders teaching or practice apparatus for gun-aiming or gun-laying using reflecting targets or active targets F41G3/26
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0289 of multiple transceivers, e.g. in ad hoc networks
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/12 by co-ordinating position lines of different shape, e.g. hyperbolic, circular, elliptical or radial
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/0008 General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10297 arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092 cryptographic protocols H04L9/00; network security protocols H04L63/00; real-time communication protocols in data switching networks H04L65/00; network protocols for data switching network services H04L67/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10366 the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/023 using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/33 for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

Abstract

A method for determining a location of a wireless tag, the method may include generating or receiving, by a tagged mobile device, an estimated location of another tag that communicates with the tagged mobile device; receiving or generating, by the tagged mobile device, multiple distance measurements that are obtained during different points of time; wherein the multiple distance measurements are obtained during a rotational movement of the tagged mobile device and represent distances between the tagged mobile device and the other tag; finding a certain angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the multiple distance measurements; and amending the estimated location of the other tag based upon the certain angle of rotation.

Claims

1. A method for determining a location of a wireless tag, the method comprising:

generating or receiving, by a tagged mobile device, an estimated location of another tag that communicates with the tagged mobile device;

receiving or generating, by the tagged mobile device, multiple distance measurements that are obtained during different points of time;

wherein the multiple distance measurements are obtained during a rotational movement of the tagged mobile device and represent distances between the tagged mobile device and the other tag;

finding a certain angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the multiple distance measurements; and

amending the estimated location of the other tag based upon the certain angle of rotation.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the amending of the estimated location comprises aligning between a tagged mobile device axis system and between an estimated location axis system.

3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the amending of the estimated location comprises changing an estimated spatial relationship between estimated locations of two or more tags.

4. The method according to claim 1 comprising monitoring by a location and orientation sensor of the tagged mobile device, the rotational movement.

5. The method according to claim 1 comprising inducing, by the tagged mobile device, a user to perform the rotational movement.

6. The method according to claim 1 comprising displaying, by the tagged mobile device, an indication of the amended estimation location of the other wireless tag.

7. A method for determining a location of a wireless tag, the method comprising:

generating or receiving, by a tagged mobile device, estimated locations of a plurality of other tags that communicate with the tagged mobile device;

receiving or generating, by the tagged mobile device, multiple distance measurements that are obtained during different points of time;

wherein the multiple distance measurements are obtained during a rotational movement of the tagged mobile device;

wherein the multiple distance measurements comprise a first set of distance measurements that represent distances between the tagged mobile device and a first tag of the plurality of other tags;

finding, a first angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the first set of multiple distance measurements; and

amending the estimated location of the plurality of other tags based upon the first angle of rotation.

8. The method according to claim 7 wherein the multiple distance measurements comprise a second set of distance measurements that represent distances between the tagged mobile device and a second tag of the plurality of other tags.

9. The method according to claim 8 further comprising finding, a second angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the second set of multiple distance measurements;

and wherein the amending of the estimated location of the plurality of other tags is also based upon the second angle of rotation.

10. The method according to claim 8 further comprising monitoring a change in distance measurements of the second set of distance measurements;

and wherein the amending of the estimated location of the plurality of other tags is also based upon the change in the distance measurements of the second set of distance measurements.

11. The method according to claim 10 wherein the rotational movement does not include aligning the tagged mobile device with the second tag.

12. The method according to claim 10 wherein the monitoring of the change in distance measurements of the second set of distance measurements comprises comparing a distance measurement obtained at the first angle of rotation to another distance measurement.

13. The method according to claim 8 wherein the amending of the estimated location comprises changing an estimated spatial relationship between estimated locations of the first tag and the second tag.

14. The method according to claim 13 wherein the amending is responsive to a confidence level of the estimated locations of the first and second tags and with a confidence level of the first and second sets of distance measurements.

15. The method according to claim 14 comprising calculating the confidence level of the first and second sets of distance measurements in response to signal to noise ratio of the first and second sets of distance measurements.

16. The method according to claim 14 comprising calculating the confidence level of the first and second sets of distance measurements in response to a smoothness of the first and second sets of distance measurements.

17. The method according to claim 14 comprising calculating confidence level of a subset of the first set of distance measurements and a subset of the second set of distance measurements, wherein each subset comprises a minimal distance measurement.

18. The method according to claim 8 wherein the amending of the estimated location comprises aligning between a tagged mobile device axis system and between an estimated location axis system.

19. The method according to claim 8 comprising monitoring by a location and orientation sensor of the tagged mobile device, the rotational movement.

20. The method according to claim 7 comprising displaying, by the tagged mobile device, an indication of amended estimated locations of the first tag and the second tag.

21. A non-transitory computer readable medium that stores instructions that when executed by a computer cause the computer to execute the stages of:

generating or receiving, by a tagged mobile device, an estimated location of another tag that communicates with the tagged mobile device;

receiving or generating, by the tagged mobile device, multiple distance measurements that are obtained during different points of time;

wherein the multiple distance measurements are obtained during a rotational movement of the tagged mobile device and represent distances between the tagged mobile device and the other tag;

finding a certain angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the multiple distance measurements; and

amending the estimated location of the other tag based upon the certain angle of rotation.

22. A tagged mobile device that comprises a wireless tag, a processor, and a display;

wherein the tagged mobile device is configured to generate or receive, (a) an estimated location of another tag that communicates with the tagged mobile device, and (b) multiple distance measurements that are obtained during different points of time;

wherein the multiple distance measurements are obtained during a rotational movement of the tagged mobile device and represent distances between the tagged mobile device and the other tag;

wherein the processor is configured to find a certain angle of rotation of the mobile device that corresponds to a minimal distance measurement of the multiple distance measurements and to amend the estimated location of the other tag based upon the certain angle of rotation to provide an amended estimated location;

wherein the display is responsive to display an indication of the amended estimation location of the other wireless tag.