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Medication dosage dispensing system and methods having customization and modification for medicine dispensing configurations

  • US 9,542,533 B2
  • Filed: 09/04/2013
  • Issued: 01/10/2017
  • Est. Priority Date: 09/07/2012
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A computer-implemented method for packaging medicine doses as requested by a patient, the method comprising:

  • modifying or customizing a dosage schedule for at least one medicine using a first IP-addressable device connected to a pharmacy via a network, wherein the patient selects a day or time to receive a dose of the at least one medicine;

    determining whether approval is needed for the modified or customized dosage schedule;

    if approval is needed, uploading the modified or customized dosage schedule to a storage location within the network for approval by a doctor, or caregiver, wherein the doctor or the caregiver uses a second IP-addressable device connected to the network to provide the approval to the pharmacy;

    determining whether the modified or customized dosage schedule is compatible with the patient by comparing the modified or customized dosage schedule to a record at the pharmacy;

    receiving the approval for the modified or customized dosage schedule over the network from the IP-addressable second device if approval is needed by the doctor or the caregiver or if the comparison performed in the second determining step indicates that the modified or customized dosage schedule is not compatible; and

    dispensing the at least one medicine into a customized or modified medicine pack at the pharmacy according to the dosage schedule using a robot packing system at the pharmacy to create the customized or modified medicine pack bydropping the at least one medicine according to the dosage schedule into a tapered hopper, wherein the tapered hopper has a wider opening at its top and a narrower opening at its bottom, wherein the hopper is coupled on its bottom to a hollow shaft, wherein the hollow shaft prevents the medicine from bouncing back upward into the tapered hopper,filling a tray with the at least one medicine according to the dosage schedule, wherein, the at least one medicine travels from the top of the hopper to the bottom of the hopper and then through the hollow shaft making its way into the tray, anddropping the at least one medicine into the customized or modified medicine pack through a drop door in the tray in response to instructions received to place individual doses of the at least one medicine into locations of the medicine pack that correspond to the customized or modified dosage schedule,sealing the customized or modified medicine pack after the doses are placed into the medicine pack,retrieving, at the robot packing system, the instructions for the customized or modified dosage schedule, andprinting a label based on the instructions of the customized or modified dosage schedule for the medicine pack and placing the label on the medicine pack by the robot packing system,wherein the patient receives the medicine pack at the pharmacy.

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