Peak offset correction for analyte test strip

• US 9,546,973 B2
• Filed: 05/25/2012
• Issued: 01/17/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cilag Gmbh International (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: LifeScan Scotland Limited (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: McIlrath, Joanne
• Primary Examiner(s): NOGUEROLA, ALEXANDER STEPHAN
• Application Number:
  US14/119,410
• Publication Number:
  US 20140202882A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,698 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/3271 Amperometric enzyme electrodes for analytes in body fluids, e.g. glucose in blood amperometry per se G01N27/49; aspects concerning the enzyme reagent C12Q1/001
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 27/3274 Corrective measures, e.g. error detection, compensation for temperature or hematocrit, calibration coding of calibration information G01N33/48771

Abstract

Measurement with a test strip having two working electrodes (12, 14), using the current transient (402, 404) for each working electrode measured at a predetermined durational offset (Tpred1, Tpred2) from a peak (408, 410) of the current transient.

Claims

1. A method of determining analyte concentration in physiological fluid, the method comprising:

providing a reagent disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode;

depositing a physiological fluid on the reagent;

causing a physical transformation of an analyte in the physiological fluid into a different from and generating a current transient from each of the first and second electrodes;

determining a peak in the current transient for each of the first and second electrodes;

measuring a value of the current transient at a predetermined temporal offset from the peak of each current transient from each of the first and second electrodes in which the temporal offset for the first electrode comprises a first time offset from the peak of the current transient of the first electrode and the temporal offset from the peak of the current transient of the second electrode comprises a second time offset different from the first time offset; and

calculating the analyte concentration from the measured current values of the first and second electrodes in the measuring step.

2. The method of claim 1, in which a predetermined temporal offset for the first electrode comprises about 3.3 seconds and a predetermined temporal offset for the second electrode comprises about 2.5 seconds.

3. The method of claim 1, in which the measured current value from the first electrode is summed together with the measured current value of the second electrode.

4. The method of claim 1, in which the analyte comprises glucose and the physiological fluid comprises blood.

5. The method of claim 1, in which the first time offset is greater than the second time offset by about 25%.

6. A method of determining analyte concentration in physiological fluid, the method comprising:

providing a substrate in which a reagent is disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode;

depositing a physiological fluid onto the reagent;

applying an electrical potential to the first and second electrodes to transform an analyte in the physiological fluid into a different form and to generate a current transient from each of the first and second electrodes;

determining a peak in the current transient for each of the first and second electrodes;

measuring a current value of the current transient at a predetermined temporal offset from the peak of each current transient from each of the first and second electrodes in which the temporal offset for the first electrode comprises a first time offset from the peak of the current transient of the first electrode and the temporal offset from the peak of the current transient of the second electrode comprises a second time offset different from the first time offset; and

calculating the analyte concentration from the measured current values of the first and second electrodes in the measuring step.

7. The method of claim 6, in which a predetermined temporal offset for the first electrode comprises about 3.3 seconds and a predetermined temporal offset for the second electrode comprises about 2.5 seconds.

8. The method of claim 6, in which the measured current value from the first electrode is summed together with the measured current value of the second electrode.

9. The method of claim 6, in which the analyte comprises glucose and the physiological fluid comprises blood.

10. The method of claim 6, in which the first time offset is greater than the second time offset by about 25%.

11. A glucose measurement system to measure an analyte concentration in physiological fluid of a user, the system comprising:

a test strip including a first electrode, a second electrode and a reagent layer having a mediator in a test area disposed proximate the first and second electrodes, the electrodes being connected to corresponding contact pads; and

an analyte meter having a microprocessor and a test circuit in connection with a test strip port that electrically connects the contact pads of the test strip so that, when the test strip is inserted into the test strip port with physiological fluid deposited in the test area, the meter is configured to apply a voltage potential over a duration and measure a current value of a current transient for each of the first electrode and the second electrode at a predetermined duration after a peak of the current transient in which the predetermined duration for the first electrode comprises a first time offset from the peak of the current transient of the first electrode and the predetermined duration from the peak of the current transient of the second electrode comprises a second time offset different from the first time offset, the current value of the current transient for each of the first and second electrodes being representative of the analyte concentration.

12. The method of claim 11, in which a predetermined duration for the first electrode comprises about 3.3 seconds and a predetermined duration for the second electrode comprises about 2.5 seconds.

13. The method of claim 11, in which the measured current value from the first electrode is summed together with the measured current value of the second electrode.

14. The system of claim 11, in which the analyte comprises glucose and the physiological fluid comprises blood.

15. The system of claim 11, in which the first time offset is greater than the second time offset by about 25%.