Method and apparatus for dispensing medicaments

• US 9,563,925 B2
• Filed: 10/20/2011
• Issued: 02/07/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sami G. Y. Mikhaeil
• Original Assignee: Sami G. Y. Mikhaeil
• Inventors: Mikhaeil, Sami G. Y.
• Primary Examiner(s): Maust, Timothy L
• Assistant Examiner(s): KELLY, TIMOTHY PATRICK
• Application Number:
  US13/277,295
• Publication Number:
  US 20120097290A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,937 Days
• Field of Search: 141/1, 141/83, 141/94, 141/98, 700/240, 700/241, 700/244, 700/236, 700/265
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0076 Medicament distribution means with pill counting devices A61J7/02; with time indication A61J7/04; containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents B65D83/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/02 Pill counting devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0436 resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0445 for preventing drug dispensing during a predetermined time period
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0463 for multiple patients
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/049 automatically changing in response to a schedule deviation by the patient
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/047 Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers

Abstract

A pharmacy workflow platform and prescription checking and medicament dispensing station and method comprising (a) script display means; (b) scanning means for providing script data and stock bottle label data in electronic format from the prescription and a stock bottle label; (c) CPU means comprising i) means for receiving and storing the script data and stock bottle data in electronic format; ii) means for transferring the script data to the script display means to effect display of the script; iii) means cooperable with medicament dispensing weighing and counting means; (d) medicament-dispensing weighing means in communication with the CPU means; and (e) control means for controlling the CPU means. Medication is dispensed in a more safe, efficient and cost-effective manner.

Claims

1. A method for dispensing a medicament, prescribed as script data on a prescription, from a medicament-containing stock bottle having a bottle label,

said method comprising

(a) providing bottle label data for a plurality of different medicament-containing bottles, in electronic format;

(b) providing a computing device, with a display screen, and controlled by control means, wherein said computing device is configured for storing said bottle label data;

(c) entering script data, from said prescription, in electronic format on said computing device, so that said entered script data is stored on said computing device;

(d) displaying said prescription and said entered script data on said display screen, so as to provide displayed prescription and displayed script data;

(e) visually comparing said displayed prescription with said displayed script data to detect and identify any mistakes in said entered script data;

(f) validating that said entered script data is correct;

(g) relating said entered script data to said bottle label data so as to identify a medicament-containing stock bottle;

(h) retrieving said medicament-containing stock bottle from a plurality of different medicament-containing stock bottles;

(i) scanning the label on the retrieved medicament-containing stock bottle to provide scanned label information;

(j) comparing said scanned label information with said entered script data, and validating that said retrieved medicament-containing stock bottle is correct;

(k) dispensing said medicament from said retrieved medicament-containing stock bottle; and

(l) weighing or counting said dispensed medicament using a counting scale or pill counter in communication with said computing device in order to determine the quantity of said medicament dispensed, in accordance with said prescription.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising providing a step-by-step medicament dispensing workflow which workflow can be monitored during the process of dispensing medication, once the order has been received by any licensed location to dispense medication, until the medication has been released and given to the intended patient.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said scanned stock bottle label is a bar code, and said label is scanned using a bar code scanner.