Lancet pricking device

• US 9,566,028 B2
• Filed: 09/02/2010
• Issued: 02/14/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Asahi Polyslider Company, Limited (Izumi-Cosmo Co., Ltd.), Izumi-Cosmo Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Asahi Polyslider Company, Limited (Izumi-Cosmo Co., Ltd.), Izumi-Cosmo Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Saeki, Hideaki, Hanafusa, Hiroshi, Seki, Kazuharu, Abe, Teruyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): LOUIS, RICHARD G
• Application Number:
  US13/394,624
• Publication Number:
  US 20120203259A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,357 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1411 by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150152 by an adequate mechanical impact on the puncturing location
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15019 Depth adjustment mechanism using movable stops located inside the piercing device housing and limiting the travel of the drive mechanism mechanisms using distal end caps A61B5/150183, mechanisms at the piercing element carrier proximal end A61B5/150198
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150412 Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin blade-like piercing elements A61B5/150442
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150549 Protectors removed by rotational movement, e.g. torsion or screwing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150603 by rotation, e.g. bayonet or screw
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150618 Integrally moulded protectors, e.g. protectors simultaneously moulded together with a further component, e.g. a hub, of the piercing element
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150717 manually removed
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150916 by blocking components, e.g. piston, driving device or fluid passageway
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15113 Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15117 comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1513 comprising linear sliding guides comprising tooth-shaped elements A61B5/15132
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15142 Devices intended for single use, i.e. disposable
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15144 comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for retracting the piercing unit into the housing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15186 Devices loaded with a single lancet, i.e. a single lancet with or without a casing is loaded into a reusable drive device and then discarded after use; drive devices reloadable for multiple use
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1519 comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for propelling the piercing unit

Abstract

A lancet pricking device comprising a lancet, a launching spring and a lancet holder for housing therein the lancet and the launching spring. The lancet pricking device of the present invention is characterized in that the lancet comprises a lancet body, a lancet cap and a pricking needle, and the pricking needle is disposed in both the lancet body and the lancet cap; wherein the launching spring is attached to the lancet body, and the lancet body is secured by abutting against the lancet holder such that the launching spring is kept compressed before a pricking operation; and wherein, when the lancet cap is removed, the lancet body becomes capable of warping upon being pressed from an outside to cause the secured lancet body to be released.

Claims

1. A lancet pricking device comprising:

a lancet;

a launching spring; and

a lancet holder for housing therein the lancet and the launching spring,

wherein the lancet comprises a lancet body, a lancet cap and a pricking needle, and the pricking needle is disposed in both the lancet body and the lancet cap,

wherein the launching spring is attached to the lancet body, and the lancet body is secured by abutting against the lancet holder such that the launching spring is kept compressed before a pricking operation,

wherein, when the lancet cap is removed, the lancet body becomes capable of warping upon being pressed from an outside to cause the secured lancet body to be released,

wherein the lancet body is provided with an elastic portion, and the elastic portion warps when the warping of the lancet body is performed, such that a tip section of the lancet body inclines,

wherein the lancet body is launched to move in a pricking direction, and

wherein the elastic portion of the moving lancet body slides on an inner wall surface of the lancet holder.

2. The lancet pricking device according to claim 1,

wherein the lancet cap comprises a wing portion, and

wherein, when the pricking needle is covered with the lancet cap, at least a part of the wing portion is positioned between the lancet body and the inner wall surface of the lancet holder, and thereby the warping of the lancet body upon being pressed is prevented.

3. The lancet pricking device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion has a hollow structure.

4. The lancet pricking device according to claim 1,

wherein the inner wall surface of the lancet holder is provided with a tapered portion, and

wherein the elastic portion of the moving lancet body slides on the tapered portion.

5. The lancet pricking device according to claim 4, wherein the tip section of the lancet body inclines in a direction toward the tapered portion.

6. The lancet pricking device according to claim 4,

wherein the lancet holder includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end,

wherein the first end of the lancet holder contains the launching spring, and

wherein the tapered portion is closer to the second end of the lancet holder than the first end of the lancet holder.

7. The lancet pricking device according to claim 1,

wherein the lancet holder is provided with a trigger portion, and

wherein, when the trigger portion is pushed into the lancet holder after the removal of the lancet cap, the lancet body is forced to warp by a pressing force derived from the pushed trigger portion, which results in a ceasing of engagement between an engagement part of the lancet body and an engaged part of the lancet holder, both of which are provided for securing the lancet body.

8. The lancet pricking device according to claim 7, wherein, when the trigger portion is inwardly pushed in the pricking operation, at least a part of a periphery of the trigger portion abuts against an edge portion defining a trigger opening of the lancet holder, and thereby the warping of the lancet body is restricted.

9. The lancet pricking device according to claim 7,

wherein the lancet body is provided with a projection for adjusting a pricking depth, and the trigger portion is provided with a projection for adjusting the pricking depth,

wherein, upon pricking, the projection of the lancet body makes contact with the projection of the trigger portion, and thereby a protruding length of the pricking needle from an opening end of the lancet holder is restricted.

10. The lancet pricking device according to claim 9, wherein the projection of the lancet body is capable of warping in a forward-backward direction.

11. The lancet pricking device according to claim 7, wherein, at a point in time before the pricking operation is performed, a forward side of the engagement part of the lancet body is in engagement with a backward side of the engaged part of the lancet holder, and

at a point in time after the pricking operation is performed, a backward side of the engagement part of the lancet body is capable of making contact with a forward side of the engaged part of the lancet holder such that a backward movement of the lancet body is restricted, and thereby the lancet body cannot be returned to a pre-pricking state of the lancet body.

12. The lancet pricking device according to claim 1, wherein the tip section of the lancet body is a portion of the lancet body closest to a tip of the pricking needle.