Door actuator

• US 9,574,385 B2
• Filed: 01/27/2015
• Issued: 02/21/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/22/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLC (Allegion PLC)
• Original Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLC (Allegion PLC)
• Inventors: McKibben, Aaron Patrick, Eickhoff, Brian Christopher
• Primary Examiner(s): Mattei, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kelly, Catherine A
• Application Number:
  US14/606,629
• Publication Number:
  US 20150135601A1
• Time in Patent Office: 756 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 1/10 for swinging wings , e.g. counterbalance
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 1/105 with a compression spring
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 1/1246 with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 3/00 Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices construction of non-pneumatic or non-liquid braking devices E05F5/00; friction devices in hinges E05D11/08
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 3/104 with cam-and-slide transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 3/227 mounted at the top of wings, e.g. details related to closer housings, covers, end caps or rails therefor
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/41 for closing
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/412 for the final closing movement
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/42 for locking
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2201/638 Cams; Ramps
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/205 forming a unit
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/22 of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/70 Retrofitting of elements
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2800/72 Sets of mutually exchangeable elements, e.g. modular
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/132 Doors
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49716 Converting

Abstract

A power boost assembly is disclosed that can be used with a door actuator, such as a door closer. The power boost assembly is structured to store an energy during a first movement of a door and release the stored energy during a second movement of the door. In one form the power boost assembly can be structured as a module that can be added to an existing door and door closer installation. In one form the power boost assembly is used to increase a closing force imparted to a door to ensure a latching event.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

attaching a power boost assembly to an existing door closer device comprising a housing, a pinion extending out of the housing, and a spring seated within the housing and engaged with the pinion, wherein the power boost assembly comprises a driver, an energy storage device, a first actuation member, and a second actuation member, and wherein attaching the power boost assembly to the door closer device includes coupling the driver to a portion of the pinion located outside the housing;

moving a door to compress the spring of the door closer device;

rotating the pinion as a result of moving the door;

conveying an energy to the energy storage device during a first motion of the door via the first actuation member; and

delivering a torque provided by the energy in the energy storage device through the second actuation member to the pinion as a result of a second motion of the door in a direction different than that of the first motion.

2. The method of claim 1, which further includes coupling the first actuation member to the second actuation member.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the coupling includes securing an attachment member between the first actuation member and the second actuation member.

4. The method of claim 2, which further includes triggering a release of the first actuation member from the second actuation member.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the conveying the energy occurs by rotation of a cam in power communication with the first actuation member.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the delivering the torque includes imparting a load to the pinion over the second motion of the door, wherein a range of the first motion over which the energy is conveyed to the power boost energy storage device is greater than a range of the second motion over which the load is imparted to the pinion.

7. A method comprising:

attaching a power boost assembly to a door closer device comprising a housing, a spring seated within the housing, and a pinion rotatably mounted in the housing and engaged with the spring, wherein an end portion of the pinion extends out of the housing, wherein the power boost assembly comprises a driver and an energy storage device, and wherein attaching the power boost assembly to the door closer device includes coupling the end portion of the pinion with the driver;

moving a door to compress the spring of the door closer device;

rotating the pinion as a result of the moving of the door;

conveying an energy to the energy storage device during a first motion of the door via rotation of the pinion and storing the energy in the energy storage device for subsequent use; and

releasing at least a portion of the energy from the energy storage device and transmitting a torque provided by the at least a portion of the energy to the pinion via the driver as a result of a second motion of the door in a direction different than that of the first motion.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the conveying of the energy to the energy storage device during the first motion of the door occurs via a first actuation member in communication with the pinion;

and

wherein the transmitting of the torque occurs via transmission through a second actuation member to the pinion as a result of the second motion of the door.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising coupling the first actuation member to the second actuation member.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the coupling includes securing an attachment member between the first actuation member and the second actuation member.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising triggering a release of the first actuation member from the second actuation member.

12. The method of claim 8, wherein the conveying the energy occurs by rotation of a cam in power communication with the first actuation member.

13. The method of claim 7, wherein the delivering the torque includes imparting a load to the pinion over the second motion of the door, wherein a range of the first motion over which the energy is conveyed to the power boost energy storage device is greater than a range of the second motion over which the load is imparted to the pinion.

14. A method comprising:

providing a door actuator having a pinion configured to be attached to an arm of a door and rotatable about a pinion axis, the pinion capable of transmitting a power to open and close the door, the door actuator further including a first housing, and a spring seated in the first housing and engaged with the pinion, wherein the pinion has an end portion located outside of the first housing;

providing a power boost assembly comprising a second housing, a driver rotatably mounted in the second housing, and an energy storage device mounted in the second housing and engaged with the driver;

attaching the power boost assembly to the door actuator, wherein attaching the power boost assembly to the door actuator includes inserting the end portion of the pinion into an opening in the driver, thereby rotationally coupling the driver with the pinion and placing the pinion in power communication with the energy storage device;

moving the door to compress the spring;

rotating the pinion as a result of the moving of the door;

conveying an energy to the energy storage device during a first motion of the door via rotation of the pinion and storing the energy in the energy storage device for subsequent use; and

releasing at least a portion of the energy from the energy storage device and transmitting a torque provided by the at least a portion of the energy to the pinion as a result of a second motion of the door in a direction different than that of the first motion.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the conveying of the energy to the energy storage device during the first motion of the door occurs via a first actuation member in communication with the pinion;

and wherein the transmitting of the torque occurs via transmission through a second actuation member to the pinion as a result of the second motion of the door.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising coupling the first actuation member to the second actuation member.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the coupling includes securing an attachment member between the first actuation member and the second actuation member.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising triggering a release of the first actuation member from the second actuation member.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the conveying the energy occurs by rotation of a cam in power communication with the first actuation member.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the delivering the torque includes imparting a load to the pinion over the second motion of the door, wherein a range of the first motion over which the energy is conveyed to the power boost energy storage device is greater than a range of the second motion over which the load is imparted to the pinion.