Method and system for reclaiming unused resources in a networked application environment

• US 9,577,950 B2
• Filed: 05/04/2015
• Issued: 02/21/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/12/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Netflix, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Netflix, Inc.
• Inventors: Tseitlin, Ariel, Sadhu, Praveen
• Primary Examiner(s): Dinh, Khanh
• Application Number:
  US14/703,859
• Publication Number:
  US 20150236976A1
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 709/206, 709/220, 709/224, 709/228
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/14 Details of searching files based on file metadata
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/285 Clustering or classification
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5022 Mechanisms to release resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/76 using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation requested by the user or requested by the network in response to changing network conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

Techniques are disclosed for reclaiming resources within a distributed computing system. A reclamation application searches the distributed computing architecture for unused resources, classifies the unused resources, and determines an expiration period based on the classification. The reclamation application determines a candidate owner of the resource based on one or more characteristics of the resource. The reclamation application then notifies the candidate owner that the resource is to be reclaimed unless claimed by the candidate owner within the expiration period. If the candidate owner claims the resource within the expiration period, then the reclamation application terminates the reclamation of the resource. If the candidate owner does not claim the resource within the expiration period, then the reclamation application reclaims the resource after the duration of the expiration period. Advantageously, reclaiming resources results in more efficient utilization of resources, lower operation and maintenance costs, and improved system security.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

determining a classification for a resource within a distributed computing architecture based on one or more classification criteria;

generating a notification that the resource is to be reclaimed at the termination of an expiration period; and

if the resource is claimed within the expiration period, then terminating the reclamation of the resource;

or

if the resource is not claimed within the expiration period, then reclaiming the resource.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining the expiration period based on a reclamation rule that specifies a fixed expiration period for the classification.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising identifying a candidate owner for the resource based on at least one of a username associated with one or more data files stored within the resource and a username to which the resource is registered.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining that the resource is eligible for reclaiming based on a date on which the resource was last accessed.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource comprises an instance of a software application, and multiple instances of the software application exist within the distributed computing architecture, and further comprising determining that the resource is eligible for reclaiming based on a software version number of the instance of the software application.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a request to extend the expiration period; and

in response to the request, extending the expiration period.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource comprises at least one of an instance of a software application, a user account, and a storage volume.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource is associated with at least one of a processing capacity, a storage volume, and a relational database.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the resource comprises a storage volume, and further comprising determining that the resource is eligible for reclaiming because the storage volume contains no data.

10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of:

determining a classification for a resource within a distributed computing architecture based on one or more classification criteria;

generating a notification that the resource is to be reclaimed at the termination of an expiration period; and

if the resource is claimed within the expiration period, then terminating the reclamation of the resource;

or

if the resource is not claimed within the expiration period, then reclaiming the resource.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, further comprising determining the expiration period based on a reclamation rule that specifies a fixed expiration period for the classification.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, further comprising identifying a candidate owner for the resource based on at least one of a username associated with one or more data files stored within the resource and a username to which the resource is registered.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, further comprising determining that the resource is eligible for reclaiming based on a date on which the resource was last accessed.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the resource comprises an instance of a software application, and multiple instances of the software application exist within the distributed computing architecture, and further comprising determining that the resource is eligible for reclaiming based on a software version number of the instance of the software application.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, further comprising:

receiving a request to extend the expiration period; and

in response to the request, extending the expiration period.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the resource comprises at least one of an instance of a software application, a user account, and a storage volume.

17. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 10, wherein the resource is associated with at least one of a processing capacity, a storage volume, and a relational database.

18. A system, comprising:

a processor; and

a memory including instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform an operation, by;

determining a classification for a resource within a distributed computing architecture based on one or more classification criteria;

generating a notification that the resource is to be reclaimed at the termination of an expiration period; and

if the resource is claimed within the expiration period, then terminating the reclamation of the resource;

or

if the resource is not claimed within the expiration period, then reclaiming the resource.

19. The system of claim 18, further comprising:

a plurality of compute nodes, wherein each compute node included in the plurality of compute nodes comprises a node processor and a node memory;

wherein;

a first node processor associated with a first compute node included in the plurality of compute nodes is configured to execute a first active application component associated with a networked application, and

a second node processor associated with a second compute node included in the plurality of compute nodes is configured to execute a second active application component associated with the networked application.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein the resource resides on at least one compute node in the plurality of compute nodes.