Legacy device bridge for residential or non-residential networks

• US 9,578,140 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2014
• Issued: 02/21/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Krzyzanowski, Paul, Lin, Wayzen
• Primary Examiner(s): Shang, Annan
• Application Number:
  US14/319,240
• Publication Number:
  US 20150016472A1
• Time in Patent Office: 967 Days
• Field of Search: 725 78- 93, 710/65, 710/72, 348/734
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 17/02 using a radio link
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 19/16 in which transmission is by pulses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2814 Exchanging control software or macros for controlling appliance services in a home automation network arrangements for maintenance or administration involving configuration of the network and network elements H04L41/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/282 based on user interaction within the home receiver circuitry for displaying additional information being controlled by a remote control apparatus H04N21/42204
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2836 Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network controlling appliance services of a home automation network from a device located outside the home and the home network H04L12/2818; protocol conversion H04L69/08; adaptation of digital video signals for transport over a specific home network H04N7/24
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A legacy device bridge for use in a network, such as a wired or wireless residential network, is provided. The legacy device bridge performs protocol conversion to enable a network-attached entity that uses a packet-based communication protocol to communicate with and control legacy devices, such as consumer electronics, that rely exclusively on infrared (IR) or serial communication protocols. The legacy device bridge also performs a virtualization function that allows legacy devices to be advertised to the network as devices that comply with a packet-based discovery and control protocol, and to be controlled as such. The legacy device bridge is also adapted to probe, deduce and publish information relating to the state of a legacy device to other entities on the network.

Claims

1. A method for determining a state of a consumer electronic device and providing the state via a network that communicates information in accordance with a packet-based communication protocol, wherein the consumer electronic device is not adapted for communication in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol, comprising:

probing the consumer electronic device by a probe to determine state information related to the consumer electronic device;

providing the state information from the probe to one or more devices on the network; and

determining the state of the consumer electronic device based on the state information by at least one of the one or more devices on the network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the state information to one or more devices on the network comprises providing the state to a legacy device bridge.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more devices on the network include a legacy device bridge and at least one additional device.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the state of the consumer electronic device based on the state information is performed by the legacy device bridge;

and

wherein the method further comprises;

generating an electronic message, by a virtualization appliance of the legacy device bridge, that includes the state, the electronic message being generated in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol; and

transmitting the electronic message that includes the state from the legacy device bridge to the at least one additional device over the network using the packet-based communication protocol.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the at least one additional device includes a control server.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the probe is at least one of a light sensitive probe, a temperature probe, or an acoustic probe.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the probe probes the consumer electronic device that is at least one of a television, a video cassette recorder (VCR), a digital video disk (DVD) player, a stereo receiver, an electronic thermostat, a lamp, or a video camera.

8. A legacy device bridge for determining a state of a consumer electronic device and providing the state via a network that communicates information in accordance with a packet-based communication protocol, wherein the consumer electronic device does not communicate in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol, the legacy device bridge comprising:

a probe configured to probe the consumer electronic device to determine state information related to the consumer electronic device; and

wherein the legacy device bridge is configured to;

determine the state of the consumer electronic device based on the state information received from the probe; and

report the state to a device on the network.

9. The legacy device bridge of claim 8, that further comprises a virtualization appliance that is configured to:

generate a first electronic message, that includes the state, in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol; and

report the state by transmitting the first electronic message that includes the state from the legacy device bridge to the device on the network using the packet-based communication protocol.

10. The legacy device bridge of claim 9, that further comprises:

a first communication interface configured to;

enable the virtualization appliance to transmit the first electronic message that includes the state of the consumer electronic device to the device on the network; and

enable the virtualization appliance to receive a command based at least in part on the state from the device on the network.

11. The legacy device bridge of claim 10, wherein the virtualization appliance is further configured to:

generate a second electronic message, that includes the command, in accordance with a communication protocol of the consumer electronic device; and

transmit the second electronic message that includes the command from the legacy device bridge to the consumer electronic device; and

wherein the legacy device bridge further comprises;

a second communication interface configured to;

enable the virtualization appliance to transmit the second electronic message to the consumer electronic device.

12. The legacy device bridge of claim 10, wherein the device on the network is a control server.

13. The legacy device bridge of claim 8, wherein the probe is at least one of a light sensitive probe, a temperature probe, or an acoustic probe.

14. The legacy device bridge of claim 8, wherein the probe is configured to probe the consumer electronic device that is at least one of a television, a video cassette recorder (VCR), a digital video disk (DVD) player, a stereo receiver, an electronic thermostat, a lamp, or a video camera.

15. A computer-readable memory storing instructions that, when executed by a processing device, perform a method for determining a state of a consumer electronic device and providing the state via a network that communicates information in accordance with a packet-based communication protocol, wherein the consumer electronic device is not adapted for communication in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol, the method comprising:

probing the consumer electronic device by a probe to determine state information related to the consumer electronic device;

providing the state information from the probe to one or more devices on the network; and

determining the state of the consumer electronic device based on the state information by at least one of the one or more devices on the network.

16. The computer-readable memory of claim 15, wherein providing the state information to one or more devices on the network comprises providing the state to a legacy device bridge.

17. The computer-readable memory of claim 15, wherein the one or more devices on the network include a legacy device bridge and at least one additional device.

18. The computer-readable memory of claim 17, wherein determining the state of the consumer electronic device based on the state information is performed by the legacy device bridge;

and

wherein the method further comprises;

generating an electronic message, by a virtualization appliance of the legacy device bridge, that includes the state, the electronic message being generated in accordance with the packet-based communication protocol; and

transmitting the electronic message that includes the state from the legacy device bridge to the at least one additional device over the network using the packet-based communication protocol.

19. The computer-readable memory of claim 18, wherein the at least one additional device includes a control server.

20. The computer-readable memory of claim 15, wherein the probe is at least one of a light sensitive probe, a temperature probe, or an acoustic probe.