Merged tree-view UI objects

• US 9,582,292 B2
• Filed: 10/07/2008
• Issued: 02/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Srivastava, Ankur, Reddy, Neeraja, Vainer, Moshe
• Primary Examiner(s): Ng, Amy
• Assistant Examiner(s): Takele, Meseker
• Application Number:
  US12/247,022
• Publication Number:
  US 20100088651A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,066 Days
• Field of Search: 715/854, 715/853
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

Merging user interface (UI) object trees comprising UI trees from different technologies (e.g., host and one or more guest technologies) can involve registering guest technologies with a technology adapter layer, for example, used to manage UI tree merging. Further, identifying whether a UI object can be switched from a first technology to a second technology can comprise using a host technology provider to identify if a UI object can be switched, when navigating down the UI tree. When navigating up the UI tree, information stored by the technology adapter layer can be used to identify if a UI object can be switched. Additionally, identifying the second technology can comprise having the technology adapter layer request technology switching capability information from registered technologies for the UI object when navigating down the UI tree. When navigating up the UI tree, information stored by the technology adapter layer can be used to identify the second technology. Also, converting the UI object from the first technology to the second technology in the UI tree can be performed using a COM-based conversion.

Claims

1. A method, implemented at least in part via a processing unit, comprising:

traversing a first UI tree associated with a host technology provider, the traversing comprising;

identifying a first UI object exposed within the first UI tree by the host technology provider;

sending a request to the host technology provider to determine whether the first UI object can be switched from a first technology provided by the host technology provider to a second technology different than the first technology;

responsive to determining that the first UI object can be switched to the second technology, sending a request to a guest technology provider to identify a switching capability provided by the guest technology provider for the first UI object, the guest technology provider different than the host technology provider;

identifying a second guest technology provider that may be capable of switching the first UI object;

obtaining a second switching capability associated with the second guest technology provider;

evaluating the switching capability of the guest technology provider and the second switching capability of the second guest technology provider against a pre-determined priority basis; and

invoking at least one of the guest technology provider or the second guest technology provider to switch the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology for exposure in a merged tree based upon the pre-determined priority basis, the merged tree not comprising the first UI object corresponding to the first technology.

2. The method of claim 1, the switching comprising:

converting the first UI object into a converted UI object associated with the second technology; and

merging the converted UI object into the first UI tree to create the merged tree.

3. The method of claim 2, the switching comprising:

merging a second UI tree comprising the converted UI object into the first UI tree to create the merged tree.

4. The method of claim 1, the traversing comprising:

performing a downward traversal of the first UI tree, comprising;

responsive to switching the first UI object, storing switching information associated with the switching as a container UI object in a cache, the switching information identifying at least one of the guest technology provider or the second guest technology provider as capable of switching the first UI object to the second technology.

5. The method of claim 1, comprising performing an upward traversal of the first UI tree.

6. The method of claim 1, the sending a request to a guest technology provider to identify a switching capability comprising:

exposing the first UI object to the guest technology provider; and

receiving a response from the guest technology provider indicative of whether the guest technology provider is capable of switching the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology.

7. The method of claim 1 the second guest technology provider different than the guest technology.

8. The method of claim 1, comprising:

registering the guest technology provider with a technology adapter layer to create a registration; and

identifying the guest technology provider based upon the registration.

9. The method of claim 1, the switching comprising:

converting the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology using a convert function registered with a technology adapter layer by.

10. The method of claim 9, the converting the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology using a convert function comprising:

inputting the first UI object into the convert function to obtain a supported UI object; and

merging the supported UI object into the first UI tree to create the merged tree.

11. A system comprising:

one or more processing units; and

memory comprising instructions that when executed cause the one or more processing units to implement a technology adapter layer configured to traverse a first UI tree associated with a host technology provider by controlling the system to;

identify a first UI object exposed within the first UI tree by the host technology provider;

send a request to the host technology provider to determine whether the first UI object can be switched from a first technology provided by the host technology provider to a second technology different than the first technology; and

responsive to determining that the first UI object can be switched to the second technology;

send a request to a guest technology provider to identify a switching capability provided by the guest technology provider for the first UI object, the guest technology provider different than the host technology provider;

identify a second guest technology provider that may be capable of switching the first UI object;

obtain a second switching capability associated with the second guest technology provider;

evaluate the switching capability of the guest technology provider and the second switching capability of the second guest technology provider against a pre-determined priority basis; and

invoke at least one of the guest technology provider or a second guest technology provider to switch the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology for exposure in a merged tree based upon the pre-determined priority basis, the merged tree not comprising the first UI object corresponding to the first technology.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

convert the first UI object into a converted UI object associated with the second technology; and

merge the converted UI object into the first UI tree to create the merged tree.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

merge a second UI tree comprising the converted UI object into the first UI tree to create the merged tree.

14. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

expose the first UI object to the guest technology provider; and

receive a response from the guest technology provider indicative of whether the guest technology provider is capable of switching the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology.

15. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

perform a downward traversal of the first UI tree, comprising;

responsive to switching the first UI object, store switching information associated with the switching as a container UI object in a cache, the switching information identifying at least one of the guest technology provider or the second guest technology provider as capable of switching the first UI object to the second technology.

16. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to perform an upward traversal of the first UI tree.

17. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

obtain a second switching capability associated with the second guest technology provider.

18. The system of claim 11, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

convert the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology using a convert function.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the one or more processing units to control the system to:

input the first UI object into the convert function to obtain a supported UI object; and

merge the supported UI object into the first UI tree, resulting in the merged tree.

20. A computing device comprising:

one or more processing units; and

memory comprising instructions that when executed cause the one or more processing units to;

traverse a first UI tree associated with a host technology provider, the traversing comprising;

identifying a first UI object exposed within the first UI tree by a host technology provider;

sending a request to the host technology provider to determine whether the first UI object can be switched from a first technology provided by the host technology provider to a second technology different than the first technology;

responsive to determining that the first UI object can be switched to the second technology, sending a request to a guest technology provider to identify a switching capability provided by the guest technology provider for the first UI object, the guest technology provider different than the host technology provider;

identifying a second guest technology provider that may be capable of switching the first UI object;

obtaining a second switching capability associated with the second guest technology provider;

evaluating the switching capability of the guest technology provider and the second switching capability of the second guest technology provider against a pre-determined priority basis; and

invoking at least one of the guest technology provider or the second guest technology provider to switch the first UI object from the first technology to the second technology for exposure by the guest technology provider in a merged tree based upon the pre-determined priority basis, the merged tree comprising a second UI object corresponding to the first technology and not comprising the first UI object corresponding to the first technology.