Oil pan with integrated capacitive sensor for measuring oil level
First Claim
1. An oil pan comprising:
- an oil pan bottom;
one or more oil pan walls extending a height between the oil pan bottom and a top of the oil pan walls;
a reservoir configured to hold oil, the reservoir defined by the one or more oil pan walls and the oil pan bottom;
three or more capacitance sensors, each capacitance sensor coupled to a portion of the one or more oil pan walls and each configured to sense a capacitance; and
a processor configured to determine an oil level in the oil pan based on sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors, wherein the processor is further configured to;
interpret the sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors as coordinates in space;
define a plane of a surface of the oil; and
determine the oil level based on the coordinates, the plane defined by the processor, and a center coordinate of the oil pan.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Embodiments provide an oil pan that includes an oil pan having a reservoir configured to hold oil and defined by one or more oil pan walls and an oil pan bottom. The oil pan includes one or more capacitance sensors coupled to a portion of the oil pan walls and configured to sense a capacitance. The oil pan includes a capacitance measuring unit electrically connected to the one or more sensors via one or more conductors and configured to receive each of the sensed capacitances via the one or more conductors and determine capacitance values for each of the sensed capacitances. The oil pan also includes a processor configured to receive the capacitance values and determine the oil level in the oil pan based on the capacitance values.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. An oil pan comprising:
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an oil pan bottom; one or more oil pan walls extending a height between the oil pan bottom and a top of the oil pan walls; a reservoir configured to hold oil, the reservoir defined by the one or more oil pan walls and the oil pan bottom; three or more capacitance sensors, each capacitance sensor coupled to a portion of the one or more oil pan walls and each configured to sense a capacitance; and a processor configured to determine an oil level in the oil pan based on sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors, wherein the processor is further configured to; interpret the sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors as coordinates in space; define a plane of a surface of the oil; and determine the oil level based on the coordinates, the plane defined by the processor, and a center coordinate of the oil pan. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. An oil level measuring system for use with a motor vehicle, the oil level measuring system comprising:
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an oil pan having a reservoir configured to hold oil; three or more capacitance sensors, each capacitance sensor coupled to a portion of the oil pan and each configured to sense a capacitance at or proximate to the portion of the oil pan; a power source; three or more conductors coupled to the three or more capacitance sensors; a capacitance measuring unit electrically connected to the three or more capacitance sensors via the three or more conductors and configured to receive each of the sensed capacitances via the three or more conductors and determine capacitance values for each of the sensed capacitances; a processor configured to receive the capacitance values and determine an oil level in the oil pan based on the capacitance values, wherein the processor is further configured to; interpret the sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors as coordinates in space; define a plane of a surface of the oil; and determine the oil level based on the coordinates, the plane defined by the processor, and a center coordinate of the oil pan. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20)
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19. A motor vehicle comprising:
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a motor vehicle body; and an oil level measuring system comprising; an oil pan having a reservoir configured to hold oil; three or more capacitance sensors, each capacitance sensor coupled to a portion of the oil pan and each configured to sense a capacitance at or proximate to the portion of the oil pan; a power source; three or more conductors coupled to the three or more capacitance sensors, wherein the three or more capacitance sensors includes a first sensor located in a center line of the oil pan, a second sensor and a third sensor located on opposing side walls; a capacitance measuring unit electrically connected to the three or more capacitance sensors via the three or more conductors and configured to receive each of the sensed capacitances via the three or more conductors and determine capacitance values for each of the sensed capacitances; a processor configured to receive the capacitance values and determine an oil level in the oil pan based on the capacitance values, wherein the processor is further configured to; interpret the sensed capacitances from each of the three or more capacitance sensors as coordinates in space; define a plane of a surface of the oil; and determine the oil level based on the coordinates, the plane defined by the processor, and a center coordinate of the oil pan, wherein the processor is further configured to determine the oil level based on; the sensed capacitances from the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor; a length of the oil pan from a front wall to a back wall; and an equidistant length extending from the second sensor to the first sensor along the length of the oil pan and extending from the third sensor to the first sensor along the length of the oil pan; and a motor vehicle computer configured to provide the oil level.
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Specification