Systems and methods for preloading a bearing and aligning a lock nut

• US 9,587,667 B2
• Filed: 11/19/2015
• Issued: 03/07/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/05/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Temper AXLE Products Corporation
• Original Assignee: Temper AXLE Products Corporation
• Inventors: Rode, John E., Strait, Sean E., Wilson, Ronald George
• Primary Examiner(s): Delisle, Roberta
• Application Number:
  US14/946,168
• Publication Number:
  US 20160076580A1
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 411/204
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B23P 15/003 bearings see also F16C33/00
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 13/50 for operating on work of special profile, e.g. pipes
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 27/00 Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects B23P19/00
• CPC Class Codes: B25B 27/14 for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 39/10 by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the boltF16B39/08 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16B 39/32 Locking by means of a pawl or pawl-like tongue
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/364 with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/548 in O-arrangement
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2229/00 Setting preload
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2326/01 Parts of vehicles in general
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 25/06 Ball or roller bearings
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 25/08 self-adjusting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49636 Process for making bearing or component thereof

Abstract

A lock nut system includes a nut, a keeper engagement with the nut to inhibit movement of the keeper relative to the nut, and a keeper retaining member. The keeper has a radially inner side configured to engage a shaft to inhibit rotational movement of the nut relative to the shaft when the keeper engages the nut and a radially inner side engages the shaft. The keeper retaining member is secured to the keeper and is engageable with the nut to hold a keeper axially such that keeper is engaged with the nut. A cover member is located on an opposite side of the keeper retaining member relative to the nut and engaged to the keeper retaining member to inhibit a separation of the cover member from the keeper retaining member in such that that the separation of the cover member from the keeper retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

Claims

1. A lock nut system comprising:

a nut;

a keeper engageable with said nut to inhibit movement of said keeper relative to said nut;

said keeper configured to engage a shaft to inhibit movement of said nut relative to the shaft when said keeper engages said nut and the shaft;

a keeper retaining member secured to said keeper, said retaining member engageable with said nut to hold said keeper engaged with said nut; and

a tamper indicating member located on an opposite side of said keeper retaining member relative to said nut and engaged to said keeper retaining member to inhibit a separation of said tamper indicating member from said keeper retaining member and such that the separation of said tamper indicating member from said keeper retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said retaining member comprises a notch and said tamper indicating member comprises a tab located at a position relative to said notch of said retaining member such that said tab is deformable into said notch to connect said tab to said retaining member.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein said tab comprises a circumferential portion and a radial portion, said radial portion received in said notch and said circumferential portion located on an opposite side of said notch relative to a connection point between said radial portion and a remainder of said tamper indicating member.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein said circumferential portion has a circumferential dimension larger than a largest circumferential dimension of said notch such that said circumferential portion contacts said retaining member and the separation of said tamper indicating member relative to said retaining member is inhibited in response to a force placed on said tamper indicating member in a direction away from said retaining member.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein said tamper indicating member comprises an indentation and an external circumference, said indentation providing an opening on said external circumference to allow a portion of said retaining member to be viewed from a side of said tamper indicating member opposite said nut.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein said retaining member comprises an engaging portion engaging said nut, said indentation is located relative to said retaining member to allow the user to view the engaging portion through said opening.

7. A system for use in securing a lock nut to a shaft, comprising:

a keeper engageable with a lock nut to inhibit movement of said keeper relative to said nut;

said keeper configured to engage a shaft to inhibit movement of said nut relative to the shaft when keeper engages said nut and the shaft;

a keeper retaining member secured to said keeper, said retaining member engageable with said nut to hold said keeper engaged with said nut; and

a tamper indicating member located on an opposite side of said keeper retaining member relative to said keeper and engaged to said keeper retaining member to inhibit a separation of said tamper indicating member from said retaining member and such that the separation of said tamper indicating member from said retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein said retaining member comprises a notch and said tamper indicating member comprises a tab located at a position relative to said notch of said retaining member such that said tab is deformable into said notch to connect said tab to said retaining member.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein said tab comprises a circumferential portion and a radial portion, said radial portion received in said notch and said circumferential portion located on an opposite side of said notch relative to a connection point between said radial portion and a remainder of said tamper indicating member.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein said circumferential portion has a circumferential dimension larger than a largest circumferential dimension of said notch such that said circumferential portion contacts said retaining member and the separation of said tamper indicating member relative to said retaining member is inhibited in response to a force placed on said tamper indicating member in a direction away from said retaining member.

11. The system of claim 7 wherein said tamper indicating member comprises an indentation and an external circumference, said indentation providing an opening on said external circumference to allow a portion of said retaining member to be viewed from a side of said tamper indicating member opposite said nut.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein said retaining member comprises an engaging portion engaging said nut, said indentation is located relative to said retaining member to allow the user to view the engaging portion through said opening.

13. A method for use in providing a load on a bearing mounted to a shaft, the method comprising:

engaging a lock nut on a shaft at a desired preload of a bearing mounted on the shaft;

engaging a keeper with the nut to inhibit movement of the keeper relative to the nut;

engaging the keeper with the shaft to inhibit movement of the nut relative to the shaft;

engaging a retaining member connected to the keeper with the nut to hold the keeper engaged with the nut; and

engaging a tamper indicating member to the keeper retaining member to inhibit a separation of the tamper indicating member from the retaining member such that the separation of the tamper indicating member from the retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the retaining member comprises a notch and the tamper indicating member comprises a tab, and further comprising deforming the tab into the notch to connect the tamper indicating member to the retaining member.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the tab comprises a circumferential portion and a radial portion, the radial portion received in the notch and the circumferential portion located on an opposite side of the notch relative to a connection point between the radial portion and a remainder of the tamper indicating member.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the circumferential portion has a circumferential dimension larger than a largest circumferential dimension of the notch such that the circumferential portion contacts the retaining member and the separation of said tamper indicating member relative to said retaining member is inhibited in response to a force placed on the tamper indicating member in a direction away from the retaining member.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising viewing a portion of the retaining member from a side of the tamper indicating member opposite the nut through an opening bounded by an indentation in an external circumference of the tamper indicating member.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the retaining member comprises an engaging portion engaging the nut, and wherein the viewing the portion of the retaining member comprises viewing the engaging portion engaging the nut.

19. The method of claim of claim 14 wherein the deforming the tab comprises rotating the tab toward the retaining member about a point connecting the tab to a remainder of the tamper indicating member.

20. The method of claim of claim 19 wherein the tab comprises a first tab of a plurality of tabs of the tamper indicating member, the deforming the tab comprising a tab tool contacting a plurality of tabs of the tamper indicating member to deform the plurality of tabs toward the retaining member.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the tool comprises a plurality of legs spaced about a circumference of the tool and wherein the deforming the tab comprises the legs contacting the tabs to rotate the tabs toward the retaining member.

22. A lock nut system comprising:

a nut;

a keeper engageable with said nut to inhibit movement of said keeper relative to said nut;

said keeper configured to engage a shaft to inhibit movement of said nut relative to the shaft when said keeper engages said nut and the shaft;

a keeper retaining member secured to said keeper, said retaining member engageable with said nut to hold said keeper engaged with said nut; and

a tamper indicating member positionable on an opposite side of said keeper retaining member relative to said nut and engaged to said keeper retaining member to inhibit a separation of said tamper indicating member from said keeper retaining member and such that the separation of said tamper indicating member from said keeper retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

23. A lock nut system comprising:

a nut;

a keeper engageable with said nut to inhibit movement of said keeper relative to said nut;

said keeper configured to engage a shaft to inhibit rotational movement of said nut relative to the shaft when said keeper engages said nut and said keeper engages the shaft;

a keeper retaining member secured to said keeper, said retaining member engageable with said nut to hold said keeper engaged with said nut; and

a tamper indicating member contacting said keeper retaining member such that a separation of said tamper indicating member from said keeper retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.

24. A lock nut system comprising:

a nut;

a keeper engageable with said nut to inhibit movement of said keeper relative to said nut;

said keeper having a radially inner side configured to engage a shaft to inhibit rotational movement of said nut relative to the shaft when said keeper engages said nut and said radially inner side engages the shaft;

a keeper retaining member secured to said keeper, said retaining member engageable with said nut to hold said keeper axially such that said keeper is engaged with said nut; and

a tamper indicating member connected to opposite portions of said retaining member and inhibiting movement of said opposite portions relative to each other such that a separation of said connecting member from said keeper retaining member provides a visual indication to a user.