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Rotational atherectomy device

  • US 9,597,109 B2
  • Filed: 12/10/2015
  • Issued: 03/21/2017
  • Est. Priority Date: 11/23/2006
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. A system for performing rotational atherectomy to remove stenotic lesion material from a blood vessel of a patient, the system comprising:

  • an elongate drive shaft sheath defining a sheath lumen therethrough, the drive shaft sheath being configured to be at least partially disposed within the blood vessel; and

    a rotational atherectomy device slidable through the elongate drive shaft sheath toward stenotic lesion material in a blood vessel, wherein the elongated drive shaft sheath is configured to remain stationary during rotation of the rotational atherectomy device, comprising;

    an elongate flexible drive shaft comprising a torque-transmitting coil defining a central longitudinal axis, the drive shaft configured for rotation about the longitudinal axis, the drive shaft including a proximal region that is configured to be at least partially disposed within the sheath lumen when the drive shaft is rotated for performing rotational atherectomy;

    an abrasive element that is fixed to the drive shaft such that a center of mass of the abrasive element is offset from the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft;

    a distal stability element that is coupled with the torque-transmitting coil and that has a center of mass aligned with the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft, the distal stability element being distally spaced apart from the abrasive element by a distal separation distance, wherein an exterior surface of the abrasive element is different from an exterior surface of the distal stability element; and

    a fluid impermeable material along the drive shaft and surrounding an outer diameter of the torque-transmitting coil between the abrasive element and the distal stability element, wherein the fluid impermeable material defines an exterior surface of the distal stability element such that the exterior surface of the distal stability element is less abrasive than an exterior surface of the abrasive element.

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