Position detector and position indicator

• US 9,600,117 B2
• Filed: 02/29/2016
• Issued: 03/21/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Wacom Co Limited (Wacom)
• Original Assignee: Wacom Co Limited (Wacom)
• Inventors: Katsurahira, Yuji
• Primary Examiner(s): Ghebretinsae, Temesghen
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jansen, II, Michael J
• Application Number:
  US15/056,443
• Publication Number:
  US 20160179280A1
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 345/156
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04102 Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04105 Pressure sensors for measuring the pressure or force exerted on the touch surface without providing the touch position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03548 Sliders, in which the moving part moves in a plane
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0383 Signal control means within the pointing device
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/041 Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0412 Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04162 for exchanging data with external devices, e.g. smart pens, via the digitiser sensing hardware
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/046 by electromagnetic means

Abstract

A position indicator is provided, which includes a pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure applied to a tip of the position indicator. The position indicator further includes a storage configured to store the pressure as one type of digital data and to store at least one other type of digital data. The position indicator also includes a receiver configured to receive a command signal transmitted from a position sensor, and a control circuit configured to select one or more types of digital data in the storage based on the command signal. The position indicator includes a transmitter configured to transmit the selected one or more types of digital data to the position sensor.

Claims

1. A method of establishing bi-directional communication between a position indicator and a position detecting sensor, comprising:

transmitting a first signal from a tip transmitter/receiver provided at a tip end of an elongate body of the position indicator, wherein the first signal is indicative of a position of the tip end;

transmitting a second signal from a proximal transmitter/receiver provided at a proximal end of the elongate body of the position indicator, wherein the second signal is indicative of a position of the proximal end;

receiving, by at least one of the tip receiver and the proximal receiver of the position indicator, a sensor signal outputted from the position detecting sensor during a time period in which neither the first signal nor the second signal is transmitted; and

selecting between the transmitting of the first signal and the transmitting of the second signal based on reception of the sensor signal.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting is based on which of the tip transmitter/receiver and the proximal transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the selecting selects the transmitting of the first signal when the tip transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal, and selects the transmitting of the second signal when the proximal transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal.

4. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

receiving the sensor signal time-divisionally at the tip transmitter/receiver and the proximal transmitter/receiver.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

ceasing transmission of the first signal and the second signal when not detecting the sensor signal at the position indicator for a defined period of time.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first signal and the second signal are distinguishable from each other.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first signal is a bit sequence starting with “

0” and

the second signal is a bit sequence starting with “

1”

.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the position of the tip end and a pressure applied to the tip end, and the second signal indicates at least one of the position of the proximal end and a pressure applied to the proximal end, and the method further comprises:

alternatively transmitting, from the tip transmitter/receiver, the first signal indicative of the position of the tip end and the first signal indicative of the pressure applied to the tip end, and

alternately transmitting, from the proximal transmitter/receiver, the second signal indicative of the position of the proximal end and the second signal indicative of the pressure applied to the proximal end.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:

detecting the pressure applied to the tip end based on a variable-capacitance capacitor provided at the tip end; and

detecting the pressure applied to the proximal end based on a variable-capacitance capacitor provided at the proximal end.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the second signal outputted from the proximal transmitter/receiver is indicative of an eraser function of the position indicator.

11. A pen-shaped position indicator, comprising:

an elongate body having a tip end and a proximal end;

a tip transmitter/receiver provided at the tip end;

a proximal transmitter/receiver provided at the proximal end;

a control circuit configured to selectively transmit a first signal from the tip transmitter/receiver and a second signal from the proximal transmitter/receiver, respectively, wherein the first signal is indicative of a position of the tip end and the second signal is indicative of a position of the proximal end; and

a power source;

wherein the control circuit receives, via at least one of the tip receiver and the proximal receiver, a sensor signal outputted from a position detecting sensor during a time period in which neither the first signal nor the second signal is transmitted; and

wherein the control circuit selects between the transmission of the first signal and the transmission of the second signal based on reception of the sensor signal.

12. The position indicator of claim 11, wherein the control circuit selects between the transmission of the first signal and the second signal base on which of the tip transmitter/receiver and the proximal transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal.

13. The position indicator of claim 12, wherein the control circuit selects the transmission of the first signal when the tip transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal, and selects the transmission of the second signal when the proximal transmitter/receiver receives the sensor signal.

14. The position indicator of claim 12, wherein the tip transmitter/receiver and the proximal transmitter/receiver are configured to time-divisionally receive the sensor signal.

15. The position indicator of claim 11, wherein the control circuit, when not detecting the sensor signal for a defined period of time, ceases transmission of the first signal and the second signal.

16. The position indicator of claim 11, wherein the first signal and the second signal are distinguishable from each other.

17. The position indicator of claim 16, wherein the first signal is a bit sequence starting with “

0” and

the second signal is a bit sequence starting with “

1”

.

18. The position indicator of claim 11, further comprising:

a tip pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure applied to the tip end of the position indicator;

a proximal pressure sensor configured to detect a pressure applied to the proximal end of the position indicator;

wherein the first signal indicates at least one of the position of the tip end and the pressure detected by the tip pressure sensor, and the second signal indicates at least one of the position of the proximal end and the pressure detected by the proximal pressure sensor.

19. The position indicator of claim 18, wherein the tip transmitter/receiver alternately transmits the first signal indicative of the position of the tip end and the first signal indicative of the pressure detected by the tip pressure sensor, and the proximal transmitter/receiver alternately transmits the second signal indicative of the position of the proximal end and the second signal indicative of the pressure detected by the proximal pressure sensor.

20. The position indicator of claim 18, wherein the tip pressure sensor and the proximal pressure sensor each comprises a variable-capacitance capacitor.

21. The position indicator of claim 11, wherein the proximal end is an eraser end.