Window system with indicia

• US 9,606,412 B2
• Filed: 03/09/2016
• Issued: 03/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gentex Corporation
• Original Assignee: Gentex Corporation
• Inventors: Geerlings, Kurtis L., Cammenga, David J.
• Primary Examiner(s): SAHLE, MAHIDERE S
• Application Number:
  US15/065,329
• Publication Number:
  US 20160266458A1
• Time in Patent Office: 384 Days
• Field of Search: 359245-279
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 2103/42 Plastics B23K2103/16 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/0006 taking account of the properties of the material involved B23K26/32, B23K26/40 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/0622 by shaping pulses
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/08 Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 26/53 for modifying or reforming the material inside the workpiece, e.g. for producing break initiation cracks
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66376 comprising lighting means
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/0006 with means to keep optical surfaces clean, e.g. by preventing or removing dirt, stains, contamination, condensation G02B1/18 takes precedence; cleaning in general B08B
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 5/0263 with positional variation of the diffusing properties, e.g. gradient or patterned diffuser
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 5/1842 Gratings for image generation G02B5/1847 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/006 to produce indicia, symbols, texts or the like
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/0065 Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/13338 Input devices, e.g. touch panels
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/1533 structural features not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/157 Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. reflectors or illuminating devices
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/161 Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/163 Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor

Abstract

A window system is provided that includes an electro-optic element having a first substantially transparent substrate defining first and second surfaces. The second surface has a first electrically conductive layer and a second substantially transparent substrate defines third and fourth surfaces. The third surface has a second electrically conductive layer and a primary seal disposed between the first and second substrates. The seal and the first and second substrates define a cavity therebetween. An electro-optic medium is disposed in the cavity that is variably transmissive such that the electro-optic element is operable between substantially clear and darkened states. A polymeric dust cover is positioned away from the electro-optic element defining at least two major surfaces and at least one indicia disposed in the dust cover. The indicia includes a plurality of damage channels having an aspect ratio greater than about 10:1.

Claims

1. A window system comprising:

an electro-optic element comprising;

a first substantially transparent substrate defining first and second surfaces, wherein the second surface comprises a first electrically conductive layer;

a second substantially transparent substrate defining third and fourth surfaces, wherein the third surface comprises a second electrically conductive layer;

a primary seal disposed between the first and second substrates, wherein the seal and the first and second substrates define a cavity therebetween; and

an electro-optic medium disposed in the cavity, the electro-optic medium being variably transmissive such that the electro-optic element is operable between substantially clear and darkened states;

a polymeric dust cover positioned away from the electro-optic element defining at least two major surfaces; and

at least one indicia disposed in the dust cover, the indicia comprising a plurality of damage channels having an aspect ratio greater than about 10;

1.

2. The window system of claim 1, wherein the aspect ratio of the damage channels is greater than about 50:

1.

3. The window system of claim 2, wherein the damage channels are perpendicular to at least one of the major surfaces of the dust cover.

4. The window system of claim 1, further comprising:

a capacitive touch sensor disposed on the dust cover, wherein the capacitive touch sensor is positioned proximate the indicia.

5. The window system of claim 1, further comprising:

a light source disposed proximate and optically coupled with the dust cover, wherein the light source is configured to emit light within the dust cover toward the at least one indicia.

6. The window system of claim 5, wherein the damage channels are configured to scatter light.

7. The window system of claim 1, wherein the damage channels are angled relative to at least one of the major surfaces.

8. A method of forming an indicia, comprising:

providing an optically transparent polymeric substrate having a first surface and a second surface;

using a motion device to move a laser beam relative to the substrate; and

pulsing the laser beam to form a plurality of damage channels within the substrate, wherein at least a portion of the damage channels are arranged in a grid pattern to form an indicia.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the polymeric substrate is a dust cover of a window assembly.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the polymeric substrate comprises an acrylic.

11. The method of claim 8, wherein the pulsing of the laser forms each of the damage channels in at least one pulse.

12. The method of claim 8, wherein the damage channels are not in contact with either the first or second surfaces.

13. The method of claim 8, wherein pulsing of the laser beam to form the damage channels does not substantially remove material from the substrate.

14. A viewing system component, comprising:

a substrate defining first and second surfaces disposed on opposite sides thereof; and

at least one indicia disposed in the substrate, the indicia comprising a plurality of linear channels parallel to one another, wherein the linear channels have a diameter of less than about 10 μ

m and a length of greater than about 100 μ

m.

15. The viewing system component of claim 14, wherein the linear channels are positioned to form a diffraction grating.

16. The viewing system component of claim 15, wherein the linear channels are configured to scatter light.

17. The viewing system component of claim 16, wherein the linear channels comprise a damaged form of a same material as the substrate.

18. The viewing system component of claim 17, wherein at least a portion of the linear channels are arranged in a grid configuration.

19. The viewing system component of claim 18, wherein the substrate is part of an electro-optic element.

20. The viewing system component of claim 18, wherein the substrate is a dust cover.