Environment dependent—temperature independent color changing label

• US 9,606,512 B2
• Filed: 03/31/2014
• Issued: 03/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 12/13/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Vision Works IP Corp.
• Original Assignee: Vision Works IP Corp.
• Inventors: Braunberger, Alfred S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miska, Vit W
• Application Number:
  US14/230,077
• Publication Number:
  US 20140209009A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,093 Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01T 1/06 Glass dosimeters using colour change; including plastic dosimeters
• CPC Class Codes: G04F 13/02 using optical means
• CPC Class Codes: G04F 13/04 using electrochemical means

Abstract

A timing device comprises a sensing material and/or a component which is sensitive to the presence of an environmental attribute. The environmental attribute drives and speeds up or slows the timing device as the concentration of the attribute increases or decreases, respectively. Alternatively, the timing device is activated upon sensing the presence of the environmental attribute and indicates a total passage of time from exposure/activation of the timing device. Particularly, sensing materials of varying types are able to be used to indicate exposure to a variety of substances. For example, in some embodiments, the timing device comprises a sensing material which is sensitive to the presence of ultraviolet radiation. Alternatively, the sensing material is sensitive to other variables such as x-ray radiation and nuclear radiation. In further embodiments, the sensing material is sensitive to biological or physical contamination.

Claims

1. A timing device for monitoring an exposure to an environmental attribute comprising:

a. a base layer; and

b. a timing layer comprising a sensing material that is sensitive to the environmental attribute,

wherein the timing device is activated upon sensing the environmental attribute, and

wherein after activation the timing layer is depleted in a longitudinal direction across timing device and one or more depletion patterns are displayed in order to indicate a level of exposure of the timing device to the environmental attribute.

2. The timing device of claim 1, wherein the environmental attribute comprises ultraviolet radiation.

3. The timing device of claim 1, wherein the environmental attribute comprises one or more of x-ray radiation and nuclear radiation.

4. The timing device of claim 1, wherein the rate of depletion is directly related to a concentration of the environmental attribute.

5. The timing device of claim 1, where the rate of depletion is related to a total time of exposure to the environmental attribute.

6. The timing device of claim 1, wherein the timing device is configured for coupling with an external holder for holding the timing device.

7. The timing device of claim 6, wherein the holder comprises an attachment mechanism for attaching to an additional article.