Techniques for detecting inactive browser windows

• US 9,606,703 B2
• Filed: 11/11/2014
• Issued: 03/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/06/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Sullivan, Blake, Gao, Yuan, Wang, Hongbing
• Primary Examiner(s): ALRIYASHI, ABDULKADER MOHAMED
• Application Number:
  US14/538,239
• Publication Number:
  US 20150067547A1
• Time in Patent Office: 868 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/223, 709/224, 709/248, 715/749, 715/803
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5022 Mechanisms to release resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34

Abstract

Embodiments provide techniques for tracking the lifecycles of client-side browser windows in the context of a web application. In an embodiment, a server component of a web application can receive a notification that an application page in a first window has been unloaded. In response, the server component can associate the first window with an expiration time and add the first window to an expiration list of windows that are potentially inactive. If a request is received by the server component from the first window while the first window is in the expiration list, the server component can identify the first window as active and remove it from the list. If a request is received by the server component from a second window after the expiration time associated with the first window, the server component can identify the first window as inactive and free all resources for the first window.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

maintaining, by a computer system, a first list of windows open in a web browser running on a client computer system, at least a first window of the first list of windows being associated with a first window identifier, the first window identifier identifying a first application page, the first list of windows including a subset of windows that are potentially active;

receiving, by the computer system, a request to access a second application page displayed in the first window;

updating, by the computer system, the first window identifier to identify the second application page;

receiving, by the computer system, a notification from the web browser that the first application page displayed in the first window in the first list of windows has been unloaded;

upon receiving the notification, determining, by the computer system, that the first window identifier associated with the first window identifies the second application page; and

based at least in part on the determining, retaining, by the computer system, the first window in the first list of windows without adding the first window to a second list of windows, the second list of windows including a subset of windows in the first list of windows that are potentially inactive.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the computer system, a notification from the web browser that an application page displayed in the first window in the first list of windows has been unloaded;

associating, by the computer system, the first window with an expiration time; and

adding, by the computer system, the first window to the second list of windows, the second list of windows including a subset of windows in the first list of windows that are potentially inactive.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, from the web browser, a request originating from the first window;

determining, by the computer system, whether the first window is still active; and

removing the first window from the second list of windows.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, from the web browser, a second request originating from a second window in the second list of windows;

comparing, by the computer system, a time at which the second request was received with an expiration time associated with the second list of windows; and

if the time at which the second request was received is later than the expiration time, identifying, by the computer system, the second window as being inactive.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein identifying the second window as being inactive comprises:

removing the second window from the first list of windows and the second list of windows; and

making resources associated with the second window available.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

maintaining, by the computer system, a session timeout variable for a user session associated with one or more windows open in the web browser, the session timeout variable being initialized to a first time period;

determining, by the computer system, that an application page in a last remaining window in the first list of windows has been unloaded; and

modifying the session timeout variable from the first time period to a second time period based at least in part on the determination that the application page in the last remaining window in the first list of windows has been unloaded, the second time period being shorter than the first time period.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

if a request originating from a window in the first list of windows or the second list of windows is received prior to the expiration of the second time period, resetting, by the computer system, the session timeout variable to the first time period, else

freeing, by the computer system, resources associated with the user session and the last remaining window.

8. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions executable by a processor, the instructions including:

instructions that cause the processor to maintain a first list of windows open in a web browser running on a client computer system, at least a first window of the first list of windows being associated with a first window identifier, the first window identifier identifying a first application page, the first list of windows including a subset of windows that are potentially active;

instructions that cause the processor to receive a request to access a second application page displayed in the first window;

instructions that cause the processor to update the first window identifier to identify the second application page;

instructions that cause the processor to receive a notification from the web browser that the first application page displayed in the first window in the first list of windows has been unloaded;

instructions that cause the processor to determine, upon receiving the notification, that the first window identifier associated with the first window identifies the second application page;

and instructions that cause the processor to retain, based at least in part on the determining, the first window in the first list of windows without adding the first window to a second list of windows, the second list of windows including a subset of windows in the first list of windows that are potentially inactive.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 wherein the instructions further comprise:

instructions that cause the processor to maintain a session timeout variable for a user session associated with one or more windows open in the web browser, the session timeout variable being initialized to a first time period;

instructions that cause the processor to determine that an application page in a last remaining window in the first list of windows has been unloaded; and

based at least in part on the determination that the application page in the last remaining window in the first list of windows has been unloaded, instructions that cause the processor to modify the session timeout variable from the first time period to a second time period, the second time period being shorter than the first time period.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9, wherein the instructions further comprise instructions that cause the processor to reset the session timeout variable to the first time period if a request originating from a window in the first list of windows or the second list of windows is received prior to expiration of the second time period.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein the instructions further comprise instructions that cause the processor to free resources associated with the user session and the last remaining window if no request originating from a window in the first list of windows or the second list of windows is received prior to the expiration of the session timeout variable.

12. A system comprising:

a memory and

a processor, coupled to the memory, configured to execute computer executable instructions to collectively at least;

maintain a first list of windows open in a web browser running on a client computer system, at least a first window of the first list of windows being associated with a first window identifier, the first window identifier identifying a first application page, the first list of windows including a subset of windows that are potentially active;

receive a request to access a second application page displayed in the first window;

update the first window identifier to identify the second application page;

receive a notification from the web browser that the first application page displayed in the first window in the first list of windows has been unloaded;

upon receiving the notification, determining that the first window identifier associated with the first window identifies the second application page; and

based at least in part on the determining, retain the first window in the first list of windows without adding the first window to a second list of windows, the second list of windows including a subset of windows in the first list of windows that are potentially inactive.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive from the web browser a request originating from the first window;

determine whether the first window is still active; and

remove the first window from the second list of windows.

14. The system of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive a second request originating from a second window in the second list of windows;

compare a time at which the second request was received with an expiration time associated with the second list of windows; and

if the time at which the second request was received is later than the expiration time, identify the second window as being inactive.