Well tool having optical triggering device for controlling electrical power delivery

• US 9,608,627 B2
• Filed: 01/24/2013
• Issued: 03/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services Incorporated (Halliburton Company)
• Original Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services Incorporated (Halliburton Company)
• Inventors: Skinner, Neal G., Sharp, David P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bui-Pho, Pascal M
• Application Number:
  US13/748,736
• Publication Number:
  US 20140203174A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,524 Days
• Field of Search: 250/214, 250/214.SW, 250/214.R, 250/216, 250/227.11, 250/227.23, 166/244.1, 166/248, 166/250.01, 731/520.1
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 41/0085 Adaptations of electric power generating means for use in boreholes
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/30 using light, e.g. lasers
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/52 by the use, as active elements, of gas-filled tubes
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/78 using opto-electronic devices, i.e. light-emitting and photoelectric devices electrically- or optically-coupled
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/807 Optical power feeding, i.e. transmitting power using an optical signal

Abstract

A method of controlling electrical power delivery to a well tool can include transmitting trigger light via an optical waveguide to a circuit in a well, and the circuit delivering the electrical power to the well tool in response to the circuit receiving the trigger light. A circuit for supplying electrical power to at least one well tool can include a photodiode which receives light from an optical waveguide in a well, a voltage increaser which increases a voltage output by the photodiode, and an electrical energy storage device which receives electrical energy via the voltage increaser, whereby the electrical power can be supplied to the downhole well tool from the storage device.

Claims

1. A method of controlling electrical power delivery to a well tool, the method comprising:

broadcasting light through an interrogator, wherein the interrogator comprises a photo-detector;

converting light energy to electrical energy in a well;

storing the electrical energy downhole in an electrical energy storage device;

then transmitting a trigger light via an optical waveguide to a circuit in the well;

closing the circuit with the trigger light to release the electrical energy downhole from the electrical energy storage device; and

the circuit delivering the stored electrical energy to the well tool in response to the circuit receiving the trigger light.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the delivering is performed only when the trigger light is pulsed within a predetermined frequency range.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the delivering is performed only when the trigger light is within a predetermined wavelength range.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the circuit delivers the stored electrical energy from the electrical energy storage device to the well tool.