Article of footwear having a sole structure with a fluid-filled chamber

• US 9,609,912 B2
• Filed: 03/23/2012
• Issued: 04/04/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Holt, Scott C., Schindler, Eric S., Ernst, Travis K., Dolan, Robert W., Hovey, Lisa M., Shyllon, Tamimu A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mohandesi, Jila M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gracz, Katharine
• Application Number:
  US13/428,756
• Publication Number:
  US 20130247422A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,838 Days
• Field of Search: 36 28, 36 29, 36 35 R, 36 35 B, 36 37
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/122 characterised by the outsole or external layer
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/125 characterised by the midsole or middle layer
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/141 with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/186 Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot resilient heel not included in the sole A43B21/26; resilient supports for the heel of the foot A43B21/32
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/188 Differential cushioning regions
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/20 Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas inflatable linings for skiboots A43B5/0407
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/203 provided with a pump or valve
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/206 provided with tubes or pipes or tubular shaped cushioning members
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/223 Profiled soles
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 15/00 Welts for footwear
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 9/04 Welted footwear welts A43B15/00

Abstract

An article of footwear has an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper. The sole structure includes a chamber that encloses a pressurized fluid. The chamber includes subchambers laterally extending in a medial to lateral direction of the bladder. A bottom surface of the chamber may include at least one bond that laterally extends across the bottom surface of the chamber from one side edge to another side edge of the chamber in the medial to lateral direction. The bond may cooperate with an indentation in the bottom surface that separates one subchamber from an adjacent subchamber. A diameter of the subchambers may decrease in a direction from a heel region of the bladder to a forefoot region of the chamber.

Claims

1. An article of footwear having an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper, the sole structure comprising:

a chamber that encloses a pressurized fluid, the chamber having a first sheet including a first surface, a second sheet including a second surface, and a sidewall surface,

the first surface being oriented to face toward the upper, the second surface being located opposite the first surface and oriented to face away from the upper, and the sidewall surface extending between the first surface and the second surface and around at least a portion of the chamber,

the first sheet and the second sheet defining a plurality of elongated subchambers oriented in a direction that extends between a lateral side of the footwear and an opposite medial side of the footwear,

the first sheet and the second sheet being joined to each other to form first substantially parallel continuous bonds and second substantially parallel continuous bonds each oriented in the direction that extends between the lateral side of the footwear and the medial side of the footwear, the first bonds each including a first end that is spaced apart from the sidewall surface and a second end that is spaced apart from the sidewall surface;

the second sheet extending toward the upper to define a first indentation, the first indentation extending from the first end of each of the first bonds to the sidewall surface; and

the second sheet extending toward the upper to define a second indentation, separate from the first indentation, the second indentation extending from the second end of the each of the first bonds to the sidewall surface;

wherein individual ones of the first bonds alternate with individual ones of the second bonds along a length of the chamber between a heel region of the chamber and a forefoot region of the chamber.

2. The article of footwear according to claim 1,

wherein the second sheet includes at least one subchamber pair, the subchamber pair including two of the subchambers, which are fluidically connected to one another.

3. The article of footwear according to claim 2, wherein the second sheet of the chamber includes a plurality of subchamber pairs, wherein one of the subchamber pairs is separated from an adjacent subchamber pair by one of the first bonds.

4. The article of footwear according to claim 1, wherein a size of the subchambers decreases in a direction from a heel region of the chamber to a forefoot region of the chamber.

5. The article of footwear according to claim 1, wherein the chamber further includes a peripheral subchamber.

6. The article of footwear according to claim 5, wherein the peripheral subchamber extends continuously around a perimeter of the chamber.

7. The article of footwear according to claim 1, further comprising a reinforcement member connected to the chamber.

8. The article of footwear according to claim 1, wherein the first indentation and the second indentation are wider at the sidewall surface in a direction extending along a length of the chamber than at the respective first end and second end of the first bonds.

16. The article of footwear according to claim 1, wherein the first indentation is wider at the sidewall surface than at the first end of the first bonds.

17. The article of footwear according to claim 16, wherein the second indentation is wider at the sidewall surface than at the second end of the first bonds.

9. An article of footwear having an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper, the sole structure comprising:

a chamber formed from a first sheet of material and a second sheet of material that encloses a pressurized fluid, the chamber comprising;

a peripheral edge defining a shape of the chamber;

first bonds and second bonds that join the first sheet of material and the second sheet of material to define a plurality of subchambers disposed laterally and continuously between a lateral side of the footwear and an opposite medial side of the footwear, the first bonds and the second bonds each including and extending continuously between a first terminal end and a second terminal end that are spaced apart from the peripheral edge of the chamber;

wherein the second sheet of material extends into the chamber toward the upper to define a first indentation at each of the first bonds, the first indentation extending from the first terminal end of the first bonds to the peripheral edge;

wherein the second sheet of material extends into the chamber toward the upper to define a second indentation separate from the first indentation at each of the first bonds, the second indentation extending from the second terminal end of the first bonds to the peripheral edge; and

wherein individual ones of the first bonds alternate with individual ones of the second bonds along a length of the chamber between a heel region of the chamber and a forefoot region of the chamber.

10. The article of footwear according to claim 9, wherein the chamber further includes a peripheral tube.

11. The article of footwear according to claim 10, wherein the peripheral tube extends continuously around a perimeter of the chamber.

12. The article of footwear according to claim 9, wherein an upper surface includes a reinforcement member connected to the chamber;

wherein the reinforcement member extends along a medial side and a lateral side of the chamber; and

wherein the reinforcement member includes a chamfered surface providing a smooth transition surface between the chamber and the reinforcement member.

13. The article of footwear according to claim 9, wherein the first indentation and the second indentation are wider at the peripheral edge in a direction extending along a length of the chamber than at the respective first end and second end of the first bonds.

14. The article of footwear according to claim 9, wherein a distance between centers of the subchambers decreases in the direction from the heel region of the chamber to the forefoot region of the chamber.

18. The article of footwear according to claim 9, wherein the first indentation is wider at the peripheral edge than at the first terminal end.

19. The article of footwear according to claim 18, wherein the second indentation is wider at the peripheral edge than at the second terminal end.

15. An article of footwear, having an upper and a sole structure secured to the upper, the sole structure comprising:

a chamber formed from a polymer material that encloses a fluid, the chamber having an upper surface oriented towards the upper, an opposite lower surface oriented towards a ground surface, and a sidewall surface disposed between the upper surface and the lower surface;

wherein the chamber includes a first sheet of material and a second sheet of material that are bonded to one another at first bonds and at second bonds, the first bonds including a first terminal end and a second terminal end that are each spaced apart from the sidewall surface and the second bonds including a third terminal end and a fourth terminal end that are each spaced apart from the sidewall surface, individual ones of the first bonds alternating with individual ones of the second bonds in a direction extending between a forefoot region and a heel region; and

wherein the second sheet of material extends into the chamber toward the upper to define first indentations that extend from the first terminal ends of the first bonds to the sidewall surface and second indentations that are separate from the first indentations and extend from the second terminal ends of the first bonds to the sidewall surface; and

wherein indentations are absent in an area between the third terminal end and the sidewall surface and in an area between the fourth terminal end and the sidewall surface.

20. The article of footwear according to claim 15, wherein the first indentations are wider at the sidewall surface than at the first terminal ends.

21. The article of footwear according to claim 20, wherein the second indentations are wider at the sidewall surface than at the second terminal ends.