Force-sensitive touch sensor compensation

• US 9,612,685 B2
• Filed: 04/09/2015
• Issued: 04/04/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Ribeiro, Flavio Protasio
• Primary Examiner(s): OLSON, JASON C
• Application Number:
  US14/682,264
• Publication Number:
  US 20160299628A1
• Time in Patent Office: 726 Days
• Field of Search: 345173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0414 using force sensing means to determine a position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0418 for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/044 by capacitive means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0447 Position sensing using the local deformation of sensor cells

Abstract

An electronic device includes a memory in which input instructions, force level assessment instructions, and output instructions are stored, and further includes a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured through execution of the input instructions to obtain measurement data for a user interaction with a force-sensitive touch sensor, the measurement data being indicative of position information for the user interaction, amplitude information for the user interaction, and size information for the user interaction. The processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to apply force level calibration data to the amplitude information and the size information in a force level assessment of the user interaction, the force level calibration data varying with user interaction size. The processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an output in accordance with the force level assessment.

Claims

1. An electronic device comprising:

a memory in which input instructions, force level assessment instructions, and output instructions are stored; and

a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured through execution of the input instructions to obtain measurement data for a user interaction with a force-sensitive touch sensor, the measurement data being indicative of position information for the user interaction, amplitude information for the user interaction, and size information for the user interaction;

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to apply force level calibration data to the amplitude information and the size information in a force level assessment of the user interaction, the force level calibration data varying with user interaction size;

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to compare an amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with minimum and maximum touch event thresholds of the force level calibration data, the minimum and maximum touch event thresholds being respective functions of user interaction size and indicative of a minimum force level and a maximum force level for a touch event, respectively; and

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an output in accordance with the force level assessment.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to:

determine a button press threshold from the force level calibration data based on a user interaction size indicated by the size information, the button press threshold being indicative of a threshold force level; and

compare the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with the button press threshold.

3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an indication of a button press event when the amplitude level exceeds or equals the button press threshold.

4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to apply a function of the force level calibration data to the user interaction size to determine the button press threshold.

5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the function is a non-monotonic function.

6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an indication of a touch event when the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information falls between the minimum touch event threshold and the maximum touch event threshold.

7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to determine the force level for the user interaction based on the size information, the amplitude information, and the force level calibration data.

8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to apply the size information and the amplitude information to a function defined by the force level calibration data to determine the force level.

9. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an indication of the force level in a unit of force.

10. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to:

compare the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with the minimum touch event threshold of the force level calibration data; and

if the position information of the user interaction is indicative of a moving touch event, adjust a gain for the force-sensitive touch sensor if the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information is offset from the minimum touch event threshold.

11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein an adaptation rate for adjusting the gain is adjusted in accordance with a speed of the moving touch event.

12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to:

compare the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with the maximum touch event threshold of the force level calibration data; and

if the measurement data of the user interaction is indicative of a saturated touch event, adjust a gain for the force-sensitive touch sensor if the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information is offset from the maximum touch event threshold.

13. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the input instructions to:

receive raw sensor data from the force-sensitive touch sensor; and

determine the position information of the measurement data by adjusting position data of the raw sensor data in accordance with a grid location indicated by the position data of the raw sensor data.

15. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising the force-sensitive touch sensor.

14. An electronic device comprising:

a memory in which input instructions, force level assessment instructions, and output instructions are stored; and

a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured through execution of the input instructions to;

(1) obtain measurement data for a user interaction with a force-sensitive touch sensor, the measurement data being indicative of position information for the user interaction, amplitude information for the user interaction, and size information for the user interaction, (2) receive raw sensor data from the force-sensitive touch sensor, the raw sensor data comprising amplitude data and size data, and (3) determine the amplitude information and the size information by adjusting the amplitude and size data of the raw sensor data in accordance with a grid location indicated by the position information;

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to apply force level calibration data to the amplitude information and the size information in a force level assessment of the user interaction, the force level calibration data varying with user interaction size; and

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an output in accordance with the force level assessment.

16. An electronic device comprising:

a memory in which input instructions, force level assessment instructions, and output instructions are stored; and

a processor coupled to the memory, the processor configured through execution of the input instructions to obtain measurement data for a user interaction with a force-sensitive touch sensor, the measurement data being indicative of position information for the user interaction and amplitude information for the user interaction;

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the force level assessment instructions to implement a force level assessment of the user interaction based on the amplitude information;

wherein the processor is further configured through execution of the output instructions to provide an output in accordance with the force level assessment; and

wherein the processor is further configured to;

compare an amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with a threshold; and

if the position information of the user interaction is indicative of a moving touch event, adjust a gain for the force-sensitive touch sensor if the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information is offset from the threshold.

17. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the threshold is a minimum touch event threshold.

18. The electronic device of claim 17, wherein the minimum touch event threshold is indicative of a minimum force level for a touch event.

19. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein an adaptation rate for adjusting the gain is adjusted in accordance with a speed of the moving touch event.

20. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein:

the measurement data is further indicative of size information for the user interaction;

the force level assessment is further based on the size information;

the threshold is indicative of a minimum force level for a touch event; and

the processor is further configured to determine the threshold based on a user interaction size indicated by the size information.

21. The electronic device of claim 20, wherein the processor is further configured to:

compare the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with a maximum touch event threshold, the maximum touch event threshold being indicative of a maximum force level for a touch event; and

if the measurement data of the user interaction is indicative of a saturated touch event, adjust a gain for the force-sensitive touch sensor if the amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information is offset from the maximum touch event threshold.

22. An electronic device comprising:

a display comprising a force-sensitive touch sensor;

a memory in which instructions are stored; and

a processor coupled to the memory;

wherein the processor is configured through execution of the instructions to;

obtain measurement data for a user interaction with the force-sensitive touch sensor, the measurement data being indicative of position information for the user interaction, amplitude information for the user interaction, and size information for the user interaction;

apply force level calibration data to the amplitude information and the size information in a force level assessment of the user interaction, the force level calibration data varying with user interaction size;

compare an amplitude level indicated by the amplitude information with minimum and maximum touch event thresholds of the force level calibration data, the minimum and maximum touch event thresholds being respective functions of user interaction size and indicative of a minimum force level and a maximum force level for a touch event, respectively; and

provide an output in accordance with the force level assessment.