Gain shape estimation for improved tracking of high-band temporal characteristics
First Claim
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1. A method comprising:
- performing a first determination, at a speech encoder, of first gain shape parameters based at least in part on energy levels of a first plurality of sub-frames of a harmonically extended signal, based at least in part on energy levels of a second plurality of sub-frames of a high-band residual signal associated with a high-band portion of an audio signal, or any combination thereof;
generating a high-band excitation signal based at least in part on the first gain shape parameters;
generating a synthesized high-band signal based on the high-band excitation signal;
performing a second determination of second gain shape parameters based on the synthesized high-band signal and based on the high-band portion of the audio signal; and
inserting the first gain shape parameters and the second gain shape parameters into an encoded version of the audio signal.
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Abstract
A method includes determining, at a speech encoder, first gain shape parameters based on a harmonically extended signal and/or based on a high-band residual signal associated with a high-band portion of an audio signal. The method also includes determining second gain shape parameters based on a synthesized high-band signal and based on the high-band portion of the audio signal. The method further includes inserting the first gain parameters and the second gain shape parameters into an encoded version of the audio signal to enable gain adjustment during reproduction of the audio signal from the encoded version of the audio signal.
31 Citations
30 Claims
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1. A method comprising:
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performing a first determination, at a speech encoder, of first gain shape parameters based at least in part on energy levels of a first plurality of sub-frames of a harmonically extended signal, based at least in part on energy levels of a second plurality of sub-frames of a high-band residual signal associated with a high-band portion of an audio signal, or any combination thereof; generating a high-band excitation signal based at least in part on the first gain shape parameters; generating a synthesized high-band signal based on the high-band excitation signal; performing a second determination of second gain shape parameters based on the synthesized high-band signal and based on the high-band portion of the audio signal; and inserting the first gain shape parameters and the second gain shape parameters into an encoded version of the audio signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. An apparatus comprising:
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a first gain shape estimator configured to determine first gain shape parameters at least in part based on energy levels of a first plurality of sub-frames of a harmonically extended signal, based at least in part on energy levels of a second plurality of sub-frames of a high-band residual signal associated with a high-band portion of an audio signal, or any combination thereof; a high-band excitation generator configured to generate a high-band excitation signal based at least in part on the first gain shape parameters; a linear prediction synthesizer configured to perform a linear prediction synthesis operation on the high-band excitation signal to generate a synthesized high-band signal; a second gain shape estimator configured to determine second gain shape parameters based on the synthesized high-band signal and based on the high-band portion of the audio signal; and circuitry configured to insert the first gain shape parameters and the second gain shape parameters into an encoded version of the audio signal. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A method comprising:
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receiving, at a speech decoder, an encoded audio signal from a speech encoder, wherein the encoded audio signal comprises; first gain shape parameters based on a first determination, the first determination based at least in part on energy levels of a first plurality of sub-frames of a first harmonically extended signal generated at the speech encoder, based at least in part on energy levels of a second plurality of sub-frames of a high-band residual signal generated at the speech encoder, or any combination thereof; and second gain shape parameters based on a second determination, the second determination based on a first synthesized high-band signal generated at the speech encoder and based on a high-band portion of an audio signal, wherein the synthesized high-band signal is based on a first high-band excitation signal that is based at least in part on the first gain shape parameters; and reproducing the audio signal from the encoded audio signal based on the first gain shape parameters and based on the second gain shape parameters. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25)
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26. A system including a speech decoder, the speech decoder configured to:
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receive an encoded audio signal from a speech encoder, wherein the encoded audio signal comprises; first gain shape parameters based on a first determination, the first determination based at least in part on energy levels of a first plurality of sub-frames of a first harmonically extended signal generated at the speech encoder, based at least in part on energy levels of a second plurality of sub-frames of a high-band residual signal generated at the speech encoder, or any combination thereof; and second gain shape parameters based on a second determination, the second determination based on a first synthesized high-band signal generated at the speech encoder and based on a high-band portion of an audio signal, wherein the first synthesized high-band signal is based on a first high-band excitation signal that is based at least in part on the first gain shape parameters; and reproduce the audio signal from the encoded audio signal based on the first gain shape parameters and based on the second gain shape parameters. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30)
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Specification