Electronic equipment data center and server co-location facility configurations and method of using the same

• US 9,622,389 B1
• Filed: 03/18/2014
• Issued: 04/11/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 06/14/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Switch Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Switch Company Limited
• Inventors: Roy, Rob
• Primary Examiner(s): McAllister, Steven B
• Assistant Examiner(s): Miller, Samantha
• Application Number:
  US14/218,141
• Time in Patent Office: 1,120 Days
• Field of Search: 454184
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2011/0006 using low temperature external supply air to assist cooling
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 7/00 Ventilation
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20745 within rooms for removing heat from cabinets, e.g. by air conditioning device

Abstract

Described herein is an integrated data center that provides for efficient cooling, as well as efficient wire routing, and in particular a configuration in which electronic equipment cabinets are arranged in rows within thermal compartments where the cabinets may be rolled in and out of place as required and a frame supports thermal shields of the thermal compartment.

Claims

1. An apparatus for maintaining a configuration of electronic equipment disposed in a plurality of cabinets, for supporting a thermal shield that defines a hot air containment chamber, for supporting a thermal barrier ceiling, for supporting cool air ductwork and for supporting distribution power wires and conduits, electronic equipment power wires and conduits, and communication wiring, the plurality of cabinets disposed on a floor, the floor being within an internal area of a building, the cabinets positioned into two parallel rows that are separated by a hot aisle area so that the electronic equipment disposed in the plurality of cabinets emit heated air in a predetermined direction toward the hot aisle area between the two rows, the apparatus comprising:

an interior frame structure that is independent of and not structurally tied to the plurality of cabinets, the interior frame structure including;

a first plurality of vertical support brackets disposed only at ends of the two rows, each vertical support bracket being disposed on the floor at one end and assists in supporting the thermal barrier ceiling at another end, wherein the first plurality of vertical support brackets each further support portions of the thermal shield on one side of the first plurality of vertical support brackets at a location above a top of the plurality of cabinets, wherein the cabinets positioned in the two parallel rows are separated by the hot aisle area, and wherein a cross sectional area of the hot air containment chamber defined by the thermal shield and parallel with the floor is disposed directly above and encompasses a cross sectional area of the hot aisle area that is located between the two parallel rows of cabinets and is parallel with the floor;

a first horizontal support bracket disposed above a cabinet height that intersects a middle hot aisle portion so that an area on two opposite sides of each hot aisle where the cabinets can be placed does not have any vertical support brackets disposed therein;

a second plurality of horizontal support brackets that are each parallel with the floor, each of the second plurality of horizontal support brackets connecting together two different ones of the first plurality of vertical support brackets and connecting to each of the two different ones of the first plurality of vertical support brackets at a height that is above the cabinet height;

a plurality of tiered ladder rack supports, each connected to another side of at least some of the first plurality of vertical support brackets that is opposite the one side, which establish a plurality of different tiers outside of the hot air containment chamber, so that each of the different tiers is adapted to hold the electronic equipment power wires and conduits and the communication wiring; and

a second plurality of vertical support brackets disposed in a row, substantially parallel to the two rows, each second vertical support bracket being disposed on the floor at one end and assists in supporting the thermal barrier ceiling at another end, wherein the second plurality of vertical support brackets each further support portions of the cool air ductwork.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of the first plurality of vertical support brackets each includes a pair of vertical support members, and each pair of vertical support members are connected together with at least one horizontal member;

and

wherein each row of cabinets is positionable underneath an area defined by two pairs of vertical support members connected by one of the second plurality of horizontal support brackets.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein each of the second plurality of vertical support brackets includes a rectangular-shaped support through which the cool air ductwork passes.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of the second plurality of vertical support brackets includes a rectangular-shaped support through which the cool air ductwork passes.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further including a plurality of conduit holders for holding a plurality of the distribution power wires and conduits, each of the plurality of conduit holders connected to another side of at least some of the first plurality of vertical support brackets that is opposite the one side, each of the plurality of conduit holder disposed above the plurality of tiered ladder rack supports, each of the plurality of conduit holders being aligned with other ones of the plurality of conduit holders.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the plurality of conduit holders are a plurality of conduit clamps disposed on each of the first plurality of vertical support brackets above the plurality of tiered ladder rack supports.

7. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the plurality of conduit holders are disposed on at least one conduit ladder rack support.

8. The apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the plurality of conduit holders are disposed on a plurality of tiered conduit ladder rack supports.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1 further including a plurality of ladder racks, each of the plurality of ladder racks being associated with one of the plurality of tiered ladder rack supports of the plurality of support brackets, such that each of the plurality of ladder racks is horizontally disposed above the cabinets below and provides further support for the electronic equipment power wires and conduits and the communication wiring.

10. A method of configuring a plurality of cabinets having electronic equipment stored therein in building having exterior walls and cool air ductwork comprising the steps of:

providing a building have exterior walls, a floor, a roof with a ceiling below, and an interior room;

within the interior room of the building, providing an interior frame structure, the interior frame structure including;

a plurality of cabinet cluster areas, each cabinet cluster area including;

a first plurality of vertical support brackets disposed only at ends of the two rows, each vertical support bracket being disposed on the floor at one end, some of the vertical brackets assisting in supporting (1) a portion of a thermal barrier ceiling at another end, the thermal barrier ceiling being disposed below the ceiling and creating an airspace between the ceiling and the thermal barrier ceiling, and (2) a hot containment chamber, the hot containment chamber being contiguous with the thermal barrier ceiling and providing an opening into the airspace, with a sealed chamber through which warm air rises within a hot air aisle associated with the cabinet cluster area;

a first horizontal support bracket disposed above a cabinet height that intersects a middle hot aisle portion so that an area on two opposite sides of each hot aisle where the cabinets can be placed does not have any vertical support brackets disposed therein; and

a second plurality of horizontal support brackets that are each parallel with the floor and parallel with two parallel rows of cabinets, each of the second plurality of horizontal support brackets connecting to a different one of the first plurality of vertical support brackets at a height that is above the cabinet height;

a second plurality of vertical support brackets disposed in a row, substantially parallel to the two rows, each second vertical support bracket being disposed on the floor at one end and assists in supporting another portion of the thermal barrier ceiling at another end, wherein the second plurality of vertical support brackets each further support portions of the cool air ductwork below the thermal barrier ceiling;

a plurality of ladder racks and a plurality of conduits at locations that are on an opposite side of some of the vertical support brackets that hold portions of a thermal shield such that telecommunications wiring and power wiring are disposed within the plurality of ladder racks and the plurality of conduits, adjacent to the thermal shield;

providing a plurality of cabinets within the cabinet cluster area, the plurality of cabinets being disposed in two parallel rows, thereby creating the hot aisle between the two parallel rows, and wherein the hot air containment chamber defined by the thermal shield is disposed above the cabinets positioned in the two parallel rows that are separated by the hot aisle area and wherein a cross sectional area of the hot air containment chamber defined by the thermal shield and parallel with the floor is disposed directly above and encompasses a cross sectional area of the hot aisle area that is located between the two parallel rows of cabinets and is parallel with the floor; and

providing a thermal partition at each of two ends of the two rows to further seal the hot aisle.

11. The method according to claim 10 further including the steps of:

removing one of the cabinets within the two rows without altering any of the first and second plurality of horizontal and vertical support brackets, thereby creating a cabinet opening within the two rows; and

replacing the removed cabinet with another thermal cabinet panel to fill the cabinet opening.

12. The method according to claim 10 further including providing at least one thermal cabinet panel in an opening within the plurality of cabinets disposed in two parallel rows to seal the hot aisle.