Aquatic storage facilities

• US 9,624,034 B1
• Filed: 09/28/2016
• Issued: 04/18/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2016
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc. (Amazon.com, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc. (Amazon.com, Inc.)
• Inventors: Brazeau, Jeremiah David
• Primary Examiner(s): CUMBESS, YOLANDA RENEE
• Application Number:
  US15/279,113
• Time in Patent Office: 202 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/00 Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines conveyor combinations in warehouses, magazines or workshops B65G37/00; stacking of articles B65G57/00; removing articles from stacks B65G59/00; loading machines B65G65/02
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/06 with means for presenting articles for removal at predetermined position or level B65G1/12 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/137 with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 51/01 Hydraulic transport of articles B65G51/04 takes precedence; water roundabouts A63G3/00

Abstract

An item may be outfitted with a cartridge for varying a net density of the item and deposited in a body of liquid for storage. The cartridge may cause a net density of the item to exceed a density of the liquid, or to fall below the density of the liquid, and to descend or ascend within the liquid, as desired. The cartridge may also cause a net density of the item to equal the density of the liquid, and thus remain at a constant depth. The cartridge may be configured to receive acoustic signals or other forms of instructions for varying a net density of the item, and may send acoustic signals or other messages identifying a depth or position of the item. The cartridge may thus enable an item to be stored at any depth within the liquid, and be retrieved upon demand.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

an aquatic storage facility comprising;

a storage pool filled with a liquid therein, wherein the storage pool comprises at least one sidewall and at least one bottom;

a sonar transducer mounted to the at least one sidewall, wherein the sonar transducer is configured to emit at least one sound into the liquid;

at least one jet disposed within the at least one sidewall;

a conveyor configured to remove items from the storage pool; and

a computer device comprising at least one computer processor in communication with the sonar transducer, the at least one jet and the conveyor; and

an item deposited within the storage pool, wherein the item includes a depth control device comprising a hydrophone, a flexible bladder, a compressed air tank and a control valve aligned in series between the flexible bladder and the compressed air tank, and

wherein the at least one computer device is configured to at least;

receive, over a communications network, a request to retrieve the item from the storage pool;

transmit, by the sonar transducer, at least one acoustic signal comprising an instruction to inflate the flexible bladder to a first predetermined volume;

capture, by the hydrophone, the at least one acoustic signal;

in response to the at least one acoustic signal, operate the control valve to inflate the flexible bladder to the first predetermined volume with air from the compressed air tank; and

remove, by the at least one conveyor, the item from the storage pool.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one computer device is further configured to at least:

cause, by the at least one jet, a flow of the liquid in a direction of the conveyor.

3. A method comprising:

receiving, by a computer system, a request for at least a first item over a network, wherein the first item comprises a first depth control device;

determining, by the computer system, that the first item is at a first depth in a facility filled at least in part with at least one liquid, wherein the first item has a first net density at the first depth;

sending at least a first signal to the first depth control device, wherein the first signal comprises a first instruction to cause the first item to proceed to a second depth in the at least one liquid; and

in response to the first signal,

causing the first item to have a second net density by the first depth control device.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein causing the first item to have the second net density comprises at least one of:

increasing, by the depth control device, a net volume of the first item;

increasing, by the depth control device, a net mass of the first item;

decreasing, by the depth control device, the net volume of the first item;

or

decreasing, by the depth control device, the net mass of the first item.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the depth control device comprises a flexible bladder formed from at least one of a rubber, a plastic or a fabric,

wherein the flexible bladder is coupled to a tank comprising air under pressure, and

wherein increasing the net volume of the first item comprises:

inflating the flexible bladder with air from the tank.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the depth control device comprises a ballast tank coupled to an external surface of the depth control device,

wherein the ballast tank is at least partly filled by the at least one liquid, and

wherein decreasing the net mass of the first item comprises:

discharging at least some of the at least one liquid from the ballast tank to the facility.

7. The method of claim 3, wherein the facility comprises:

at least one sidewall surface;

at least one bottom surface;

at least one flow source; and

at least one egress unit.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

initiating, by the at least one flow source, a flow of the at least one liquid in a direction corresponding to the at least one egress unit.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one egress unit comprises a conveyor having a first end at least partially submerged in the at least one liquid within the facility and a second end extending above a surface of the at least one liquid.

10. The method of claim 3, wherein the facility is a natural body of water.

11. The method of claim 3, wherein sending at least the first signal to the first depth control device comprises:

emitting the first signal into the at least one liquid, wherein the first signal comprises;

at least a first tonal corresponding to the first instruction; and

at least a second tonal comprising an acoustic identifier of the first item.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the first signal is emitted by one of:

a first transducer mounted to a sidewall of the facility below a surface of the at least one liquid, or

a second transducer mounted to a vessel floating in the at least one liquid.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the first depth control device further comprises a second transducer, and

wherein the method further comprises:

in response to the first signal,

emitting a second signal into the at least one liquid, wherein the second signal comprises at least a third tonal corresponding to an acknowledgment of the first instruction.

14. The method of claim 3, wherein the first depth control device comprises a depth sensor and a transceiver, and

wherein the method further comprises:

determining that the first item is at or near a surface of the at least one liquid by the depth sensor; and

sending, to the computer system over the network, a first message indicating that the first item is at or near the surface of the at least one liquid.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the depth control device further comprises a visual beacon, and

wherein the method further comprises:

in response to determining that the first item is at or near the surface of the at least one liquid,

activating the visual beacon.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the depth control device further comprises a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver, and

wherein the method further comprises:

in response to determining that the first item is at or near the surface of the at least one liquid,

determining, by the GPS receiver, an estimated position of the first item,

wherein the first message comprises the estimated position of the first item.

17. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

causing the first item to be deposited in the at least one liquid of the facility,

wherein the first item is caused to be deposited in the at least one liquid of the facility by at least one of;

a human worker;

an autonomous mobile robot;

a pump;

or

an aircraft.

18. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

causing a plurality of items to be deposited in the at least one liquid of the facility, wherein each of the items comprises a depth control device, and wherein the first item is one of the plurality of items; and

establishing, by the computer system, a schedule for causing each of the plurality of items to rise to the surface of the at least one liquid at a predetermined time,

wherein sending at least the first signal to the first depth control device comprises;

emitting a plurality of signals into the at least one liquid in accordance with the schedule, wherein each of the plurality of signals comprises an instruction to cause one of the plurality of items to rise to the surface of the at least one liquid, and

wherein the first signal is one of the plurality of signals.

19. The method of claim 3, wherein establishing the schedule for causing each of the plurality of items to rise to the surface of the at least one liquid comprises:

determining a level of demand for at least some of the plurality of items,

wherein the schedule is established based at least in part on the level of demand for the at least some of the plurality of items.

20. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

causing the first item to be deposited in the at least one liquid of the facility;

causing, by the first depth control device, the first item to have the first net density prior to a first time, wherein the first net density equals or exceeds a density of the at least one liquid,

wherein the first item is caused to have the second net density at the first time.

21. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

selecting, by the computer system, the first net density based at least in part on the first depth; and

selecting, by the computer system, the second net density based at least in part on the second depth.

22. The method of claim 3, wherein the facility is filled at least in part with a first liquid having a first liquid density and a second liquid having a second liquid density,

wherein the first net density is greater than at least one of the first liquid density or the second liquid density, and

wherein the second net density is less than at least one of the first liquid density or the second liquid density.

23. A cartridge configured for mounting to an item, the cartridge comprising:

a tank comprising compressed air;

a flexible bladder;

a control valve between the flexible bladder and the tank;

a hydrophone; and

a computer processor in communication with the control valve and the hydrophone,

wherein the computer processor is configured to at least;

receive, by the hydrophone, an acoustic signal comprising an instruction to change a depth of the item within a liquid;

interpret, by the computer processor, the acoustic signal; and

cause, by the control valve, the flexible bladder to inflate with at least some of the compressed air in the tank.

24. The cartridge of claim 23, wherein the computer process is configured to at least:

determine a desired depth within the liquid based at least in part on the interpreted acoustic signal;

identify a density of the item associate with the desired depth;

select a volume of the flexible bladder associated with the density of the item; and

cause, by the control valve, the flexible bladder to inflate to the selected volume with the at least some of the compressed air in the tank.

25. The cartridge of claim 23, further comprising a transceiver configured to communicate over a network,

wherein the transceiver is in communication with the computer processor, and

wherein the computer processor is further configured to at least:

determine that the item is at or near a surface of the liquid; and

transmit, by the transceiver over the network, at least one message indicating that the item is at or near the surface of the liquid.

26. The cartridge of claim 25, further comprising a position sensor,

wherein the position sensor is in communication with the computer processor, and

wherein the computer processor is further configured to at least:

determine, by the position sensor, a position of the cartridge,

wherein the at least one message identifies the position of the cartridge.