Disc storage cassettes

• US 9,633,686 B1
• Filed: 02/17/2016
• Issued: 04/25/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Lawson, Drew B., Altknecht, David J., Bethune, Donald S., Dyer, William M., Erpelding, A. David, Hetzler, Steven R., Smith, Daniel F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, Brian
• Application Number:
  US15/046,404
• Time in Patent Office: 433 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/038 Centering or locking of a plurality of discs in a single cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/08 from consecutive-access magazine of disc records
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/22 from random access magazine of disc records
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/225 wherein the disks are transferred from a fixed magazine to a fixed playing unit using a moving carriage
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 17/28 the magazine having a cylindrical shape with horizontal axis
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/0323 for disc-packs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/0325 comprising latching or movable handling devices G11B17/038 takes precedence

Abstract

A disc cassette includes a curved portion configured to hold multiple discs and a platform portion abuts the curved portion. The platform portion and the curved portion each include multiple rib pairs configured to separate adjacent discs from touching one another, and to form a disc slot between each rib pair. Disc slots of the platform portion of the disc cassette are configured to provide a guide for disc removal from the disc cassette.

Claims

1. A disc cassette comprising:

a curved portion configured to hold a plurality of discs; and

a platform portion abutting the curved portion; and

a movable bale configured to maintain discs securely in the disc cassette;

wherein;

each of the platform portion and the curved portion comprising;

a plurality of rib pairs configured to separate adjacent discs from touching one another, and to form a disc slot between each rib pair; and

disc slots of the platform portion of the disc cassette are configured to provide a guide for disc removal from the disc cassette.

2. The disc cassette of claim 1, wherein the disc slot is configured to provide a disc pitch less than 166% of disc thickness.

3. The disc cassette of claim 2, wherein the curved portion is configured to provide a rest position for a disc such that the disc rests stably at a lowest point of the curved portion in a disc slot, and the disc cassette is configured to provide for the disc to exit the disc slot horizontally after being lifted vertically clear of a bottom portion of the platform portion.

4. The disc cassette of claim 1, wherein the movable bale is rotatable to provide disc access for removal from the disc cassette and placement to the disc cassette, and to prevent disc movement from a shock event.

5. The disc cassette of claim 4, wherein the movable bale is configured to rotate on an axis below the plurality of rib pairs and to maintain a disc-retention position based on a spring.

6. The disc cassette of claim 5, further comprising a first side portion and a second side portion, each of the first side portion and the second side portion including a recess configured to accept an arm of the movable bale to provide placement of another disc cassette to press against the disc cassette without restriction in movement of the movable bale and another bale of the another disc cassette.

7. The disc cassette of claim 1, further comprising:

a first pair of rail mount connectors coupled to the platform portion; and

a second pair of rail mount connectors coupled to the curved portion;

wherein the second pair of rail mount connectors comprises flat coupling surfaces and rows of flexible wedges on a bottom side of the disc cassette, the rows of flexible wedges are configured so that a coupling surface is configured to press against a top surface of a mounting rail by pressure of the flexible wedge surfaces against mating surfaces in dovetail slots of the mounting rail.

8. The disc cassette of claim 2, further comprising a set of index features with positions that are associated to positions of the plurality of disc slots.

9. The disc cassette of claim 8, wherein:

the index features comprise teeth elements that are twice as wide as the disc pitch; and

the teeth elements are positioned such that each edge of each index teeth element is associated with a center of a disc slot.

10. The disc cassette of claim 4, wherein the movable bale is configured to receive a locking rod passed through disc center holes and adjacent to or through a hole in bale arms to prevent bale rotation and to retain discs in the disc cassette.

11. A disc cassette comprising:

a curved portion including a first lip portion, the curved portion configured to hold a plurality of discs;

a platform portion abutting the curved portion, wherein a second lip portion is formed between the curved portion and the platform portion, and the first lip is positioned at a greater height on the disc cassette than the second lip; and

a movable bale configured to maintain discs securely in the disc cassette;

wherein each of the platform portion and the curved portion comprising a plurality of rib pairs configured to separate adjacent discs from touching one another, and to form a disc slot between each rib pair.

12. The disc cassette of claim 11, wherein the disc slot is configured to provide a disc pitch less than 166% of disc thickness, and the platform portion is configured to provide a disc to exit a disc slot without impediment by in-disc-plane straight-line motions over an angular range of more than 45°

from a disc rest position, and more than 90°

from a position displaced from the disc rest position by less than 18 mm.

13. The disc cassette of claim 11, wherein the movable bale is rotatable to provide disc access for removal from the disc cassette and placement to the disc cassette, and to prevent disc movement from a shock event, the movable bale is configured to rotate on an axis below the plurality of rib pairs and to maintain a disc-retention position based on a spring.

14. The disc cassette of claim 13, further comprising a first side portion and a second side portion, each of the first side portion and the second side portion including a recess configured to accept an arm of the movable bale to provide placement of another disc cassette to press against the disc cassette without restriction in movement of the movable bale and another bale of the another disc cassette.

15. The disc cassette of claim 11, further comprising:

a first pair of rail mount connectors coupled to the platform portion; and

a second pair of rail mount connectors coupled to the curved portion;

wherein the second pair of rail mount connectors comprises flat coupling surfaces and rows of flexible wedges on a bottom side of the disc cassette, the rows of flexible wedges are configured so that a coupling surface is configured to press against a top surface of a mounting rail by pressure of the flexible wedge surfaces against mating surfaces in dovetail slots of the mounting rail.

16. The disc cassette of claim 12, further comprising a set of teeth elements with positions that are associated to positions of the plurality of disc slots, wherein:

the teeth elements have a pitch that is twice the disc pitch; and

the teeth elements are positioned such that each edge of each teeth element is associated with a center of a disc slot.

17. The disc cassette of claim 13, wherein the movable bale is configured to receive a locking rod passed through disc center holes and adjacent to or through a hole in bale arms to prevent movable bale rotation and to retain discs in the disc cassette.

18. A disc cassette comprising:

a curved portion configured to hold a plurality of discs;

a platform portion abutting the curved portion; and

a movable bale configured to maintain discs securely in the disc cassette;

wherein;

each of the platform portion and the curved portion comprising;

a plurality of rib pairs configured to separate adjacent discs from touching one another, and to form a disc slot between each rib pair;

disc slots of the platform portion of the disc cassette are configured to provide a guide for disc removal from the disc cassette; and

the disc slot is configured to provide a disc pitch less than 166% of disc thickness.

19. The disc cassette of claim 18, wherein the platform portion is configured to provide a disc to exit a disc slot without impediment by in-disc-plane straight-line motions over an angular range of more than 45°

from a disc rest position, and more than 90°

from a position displaced from the disc rest position by less than 18 mm.

20. The disc cassette of claim 18, further comprising:

a first side portion and a second side portion, each of the first side portion and the second side portion including a recess configured to accept an arm of the moveable bale to provide placement of another disc cassette to press against the disc cassette without restriction in movement of the movable bale and another bale of the another disc cassette,

wherein the movable bale is rotatable to provide disc access for removal from the disc cassette and placement to the disc cassette, to prevent disc movement from a shock event, and the movable bale is configured to rotate on an axis below the plurality of rib pairs and to maintain a disc-retention position based on a spring.