Security gate latch system
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A gate unit comprisinga gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall anda gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, andwherein the body is formed to include a retainer-receiver chamber and the movable gate retainer is located to position the pin-receiver notch in the retainer-receiver chamber when the movable gate retainer occupies the lowered position to discharge the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch.
6 Assignments
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Accused Products
Abstract
A gate is mounted to pivot about a pivot axis between opened and closed positions. A latch is provided to retain the gate in a doorway-closing position in a doorway formed in a door frame.
52 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, and wherein the body is formed to include a retainer-receiver chamber and the movable gate retainer is located to position the pin-receiver notch in the retainer-receiver chamber when the movable gate retainer occupies the lowered position to discharge the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch.
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10. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the rear and front cam faces outside of the retainer-receiver chamber and to lie at least partly inside the retainer-receiver chamber formed in the body during engagement of the latch pin of the gate and one of the rear and front cam faces as the barrier wall is moved about the gate pivot axis from an opened position toward the closed position.
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11. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a Rate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the Rate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, wherein the movable gate retainer includes a rear cam ramp arranged to face in a rearward direction and a front cam ramp arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the rear cam ramp and face in an opposite forward direction to locate the pin-receiver notch therebetween, the rear cam ramp is arranged to intercept and engage the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall about the gate pivot axis from an opened position toward the closed position and inclined to move the movable gate retainer downwardly relative to the body against an upwardly directed biasing force generated by the retainer-biasing spring to guide the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis in the clockwise direction toward the closed position, and the front cam ramp is arranged to intercept and engage the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall about the gate pivot axis from an opened position toward the closed position and inclined to move the movable gate retainer downwardly relative to the body against an upwardly directed biasing force generated by the retainer-biasing spring to guide the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis in the counterclockwise direction toward the closed position, and wherein the gate-pivot support is coupled to the barrier wall of the gate to allow up-and-down movement of the barrier wall relative to the gate-pivot support along the gate pivot axis at the option of a caregiver while the barrier wall is retained in the closed position, the body includes a mounting plate adapted to be mounted on the second doorjamb and a gate-retainer support coupled to the mounting plate and formed to include a retainer-receiver chamber containing the retainer-biasing spring and receiving the movable gate retainer therein, and the latch further includes a pin-release lever that is mounted on an upper portion of the mounting plate to lie in spaced-apart relation to the gate-retainer support to locate the rear and front cam ramps of the movable gate retainer therebetween when the movable gate retainer is urged by the retainer-biasing spring to assume the raised position, the pin-release lever is formed to include an outwardly opening shallow pin-retention channel and flanking outwardly opening relatively deep first and second lost-motion pin-release channels, and a shallow interior wall included in the pin-release lever to define the shallow pin-retention channel is arranged to lie in close proximity to the latch pin located in the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer upon rotation of the pin-release lever about an axis of rotation to a locked position to cause the pin-release lever and the movable gate retainer to cooperate to provide means for retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch so that the barrier wall of the gate is retained in the closed position, and a deep interior wall included in the pin-release lever to define the deep first lost-motion pin-release channel is arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the latch pin located in the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer upon rotation of the pin-release lever about the axis of rotation to an unlocked position to define pin-exit means for defining an exit path along which the latch pin may move to exit the pin-receiver notch in response to upward movement of the barrier wall along the gate pivot axis to lift the latch pin out of the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer without downward movement of the movable gate retainer to compress the spring so that the barrier wall of the gate is free to be pivoted about the gate pivot axis to an opened position.
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12. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, wherein the movable gate retainer includes a rear cam ramp arranged to face in a rearward direction and a front cam ramp arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the rear cam ramp and face in an opposite forward direction to locate the pin-receiver notch therebetween, the rear cam ramp is arranged to intercept and engage the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall about the gate pivot axis from an opened position toward the closed position and inclined to move the movable gate retainer downwardly relative to the body against an upwardly directed biasing force generated by the retainer-biasing spring to guide the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis in the clockwise direction toward the closed position, and the front cam ramp is arranged to intercept and engage the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall about the gate pivot axis from an opened position toward the closed position and inclined to move the movable gate retainer downwardly relative to the body against an upwardly directed biasing force generated by the retainer-biasing spring to guide the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch formed in the movable gate retainer during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis in the counterclockwise direction toward the closed position, and wherein the rear cam ramp is formed to include a rear lug-receiving channel, the front cam ramp is formed to include a front lug-receiving channel, the body is formed to include a rear lug-transfer slot opening into the rear lug-receiving channel and a front lug-transfer slot opening into the front lug-receiving channel, the bidirectional swing stop includes a back plate, a long motion-blocker lug coupled to the back plate, and a relatively short stop-retainer lug coupled to the back plate and arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the long motion-blocker lug, and wherein, in the first orientation of the bidirectional swing stop on the latch, the long motion-blocker lug extends through the front lug-transfer slot formed in the body into the front lug-receiving channel formed in the front cam ramp to intercept the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate in a clockwise direction toward the closed position to block continued swinging movement of the gate in the clockwise direction past the closed position so that clockwise-swing overtravel is blocked while the relatively shorter stop-retainer lug extends into the rear lug-transfer slot without extending into the rear lug-receiving channel and wherein, in the second orientation, the long motion-blocker lug extends through the rear lug-transfer slot into the rear lug-receiving channel to intercept the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate in a counterclockwise direction toward the closed position to block continued swinging movement of the gate in the counterclockwise direction past the closed position so that counterclockwise-swing overtravel is blocked while the stop-retainer lug extends into the front lug-transfer slot without extending into the front lug-receiving channel.
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14. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, and wherein the latch includes a clockwise-motion cam ramp and a counterclockwise-motion cam ramp arranged to lie in spaced-apart relation to the clockwise-motion cam ramp to locate the pin-receiver notch therebetween, each cam ramp is arranged to intercept a free end of the latch pin as the barrier wall approaches the closed position to provide means for pushing the spring-biased movable gate retainer downwardly in a companion retainer-receiver channel formed in the body against the retainer-biasing spring and for guiding the free end of the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch formed in the spring-biased movable gate retainer to block further swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis and retain the barrier wall in the closed position and wherein the clockwise-motion cam ramp is arranged to face in one direction to intercept the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall in a clockwise direction about the vertical pivot axis and the counterclockwise-cam ramp is arranged to face in an opposite direction to intercept the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall in a counterclockwise direction about the vertical pivot axis.
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15. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move upwardly relative to the body from a lowered position discharging the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch to free the barrier wall to swing about the vertical pivot axis to a raised position receiving and retaining the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, and wherein the movable gate retainer is mounted for up-and-down movement in a channel formed in the latch to intercept the latch pin as the barrier wall of the swinging gate arrives at the closed position, cam ramps are provided on the movable gate retainer on either side of the pin-receiver notch and arranged to intercept a free end of the latch pin as the barrier wall of the gate approaches the closed position to provide means for compressing the retainer-biasing spring to move the spring-biased movable gate retainer downwardly against the retainer-biasing spring to allow the latch pin to travel on one of the cam ramps and then snap into the pin-receiver notch during upward spring-driven movement of the movable gate retainer to a normal position to block further swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis and retain the barrier wall of the gate in the closed position, and the movable gate retainer includes a clockwise-motion cam ramp arranged to face in one direction to intercept the latch pin of the gate swinging in a clockwise direction about the vertical pivot axis toward the closed position and a counterclockwise-motion cam ramp arranged to face in an opposite direction to intercept the latch pin of the gate swinging in a counterclockwise direction about the vertical pivot axis toward the closed position.
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17. A gate unit comprising
a gate including a barrier wall and a latch pin mounted in a stationary position on the barrier wall to move therewith and arranged to extend in a horizontal direction away from the barrier wall and a gate mount adapted to mate with a door frame bordering a doorway, the gate mount including a gate-pivot support adapted to be coupled to a first doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to support the barrier wall of the gate for swinging movement in one of a clockwise direction and a counterclockwise direction about a vertical pivot axis between opened and closed positions, the gate mount further including a gate-motion blocker adapted to be coupled to an opposite second doorjamb of the door frame and arranged to mate with the latch pin included in the gate to block swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate about the vertical pivot axis, wherein the gate-motion blocker comprises a latch including a body adapted to be coupled to the second doorjamb, a movable gate retainer formed to include a pin-receiver notch sized to receive a portion of the latch pin upon movement of the barrier wall to assume the closed position, a retainer-biasing spring arranged to yieldably urge the movable gate retainer to move relative to the body from a lowered position to a raised position receiving the latch pin in the pin-receiver notch in response to swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to assume the closed position to block any further swinging movement of the barrier wall about the vertical pivot axis to retain the barrier wall in the closed position, cam means included in the movable gate retainer for intercepting the latch pin during swinging movement of the barrier wall of the gate and moving the movable gate retainer to the lower position to guide the latch pin into the pin-receiver notch to block further swinging movement of the gate about the vertical pivot axis and retain the gate in the closed position, and wherein the body is formed to include a retainer-receiver chamber and the movable gate retainer is located to position the pin-receiver notch in the retainer-receiver chamber when the movable gate retainer occupies the lowered position to discharge the latch pin from the pin-receiver notch.
Specification
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Current AssigneeDorel Juvenile Group, Inc. (Dorel Industries Incorporated)
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Original AssigneeDorel Juvenile Group, Inc. (Dorel Industries Incorporated)
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InventorsMarsden, Andrew W, Pereira, Raul G
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Primary Examiner(s)REPHANN, JUSTIN B
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Application NumberUS14/513,780Publication NumberTime in Patent Office931 DaysField of Search49 55, 49 57, 49 50, 49394, 49463, 292 16, 292 44, 292 49, 292 52, 292 54, 292 70, 292 74, 292194, 292238, 292202, 292203, 292207, 292230, 292234, 29234115, 29234117, 292137, 292138, 292340, 292288, 292298, 292256US Class CurrentCPC Class CodesE05B 63/0065 Operating modes; Transforma...E05B 65/0007 for gates for wire gates E0...E05B 65/0014 to prevent opening by child...E05B 65/06 for swing doors or windows,...E05C 1/08 with latching actionE05C 19/003 Locking bars, cross bars, s...E06B 2009/002 Safety guards or gatesE06B 9/04 of wing type, e.g. revolvin...
