Apparatus for controlling modulation and coding scheme depending on communication speed

• US 9,642,092 B2
• Filed: 03/24/2014
• Issued: 05/02/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Yokoyama, Hitoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Rutkowski, Jeffrey M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wood, Jonathan B
• Application Number:
  US14/223,563
• Publication Number:
  US 20140321292A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,135 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0003 by switching between different modulation schemes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0009 by adapting the channel coding H04L1/1812 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0015 characterised by the adaptation strategy
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/22 Negotiating communication rate
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/20 using error rate
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/241 taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR, Eb/lo
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/262 taking into account adaptive modulation and coding [AMC] scheme AMC per se H04L1/0001
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/362 Aspects of the step size
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/045 using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

Abstract

A base station performs wireless communication with a first apparatus, and performs wired communication with a second apparatus. When a first communication speed corresponding to a wireless quality of the wireless communication is higher than a second communication speed of the wired communication, the base station changes a currently set modulation and coding scheme to a modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed.

Claims

1. A base station that performs wireless communication with a first apparatus and that performs wired communication with a second apparatus, the base station comprising:

a memory; and

a processor coupled to the memory and configured to;

determine, a first communication speed of the wireless communication;

determine, a second communication speed of the wired communication;

measure a wireless error rate of the wireless communication;

determine, when the wireless error rate is lower than or equal to a certain percentage, whether the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, and

change, when the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, a currently set modulation and coding scheme to a different modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a rate of the different modulation and coding scheme being lower than a rate of the currently set modulation and coding scheme;

reduce, after changing the currently set modulation and coding scheme to a modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a transmit power of a wireless signal of the wireless communication,

the transmit power of the wireless signal is reduced while maintaining a third communication speed of the wireless communication higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, the third communication speed of the wireless communication being obtained by correcting the first communication speed of the wireless communication based on the wireless error rate.

2. The base station of claim 1, wherein

the processor is further configured to reduce the transmit power of the wireless signal while maintaining the wireless error rate of wireless communication performed at the reduced transmit power, lower than or equal to the certain percentage.

3. The base station of claim 2, wherein

the processor is further configured to:

reduce the transmit power of the wireless signal in units of a certain amount of power;

increase, when the wireless error rate of the wireless communication performed at the reduced transmit power has exceeded the certain percentage, the reduced transmit power of the wireless signal by the certain amount of power; and

perform wireless communication at the increased transmit power.

4. The base station of claim 1, wherein

the processor is further configured to:

reduce the transmit power of the wireless signal in units of certain amounts of power;

increase, when the third communication speed obtained based on the wireless error rate measured at the reduced transmit power has become lower than or equal to the second communication speed, the reduced transmit power of the wireless signal by the certain amount of power; and

perform the wireless communication at the increased transmit power.

5. The base station of claim 1, wherein the memory is configured to store information that associates a wireless quality with a communication speed, and

the processor is further configured to select, from the information, a communication speed associated with the wireless quality, and determine the selected communication speed as the first communication speed.

6. The base station of claim 5, wherein

the information further associates the wireless quality, the communication speed, and the modulation and coding scheme, in association with one another;

and

the processor is further configured to change the currently set modulation and coding scheme to a modulation and coding scheme associated with a communication speed that is closest to the second communication speed.

7. A communication system comprising:

a first apparatus provided with a wireless communication function;

a second apparatus provided with a wired communication function; and

a base station configured to;

perform wireless communication with the first apparatus, and

perform wired communication with the second apparatus, wherein

the base station includes a memory, and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to;

determine, a first communication speed of the wireless communication;

determine, a second communication speed of the wired communication;

measure a wireless error rate of the wireless communication;

determine, when the wireless error rate is lower than or equal to a certain percentage, whether the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, and

change, when the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, a currently set modulation and coding scheme to a different modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a rate of the different modulation and coding scheme being lower than a rate of the currently set modulation and coding scheme;

reduce, after changing the currently set modulation and coding scheme to a modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a transmit power of a wireless signal of the wireless communication,

the transmit power of the wireless signal is reduced while maintaining a third communication speed of the wireless communication higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, the third communication speed of the wireless communication being obtained by correcting the first communication speed of the wireless communication based on the wireless error rate.

8. A communication method executed by a base station that performs wireless communication with a first apparatus and that performs wired communication with a second apparatus, the communication method comprising:

determining, by the base station, a first communication speed of the wireless communication;

determining, by the base station, a second communication speed of the wired communication;

measuring, by the base station, a wireless error rate of the wireless communication;

determine, when the wireless error rate is lower than or equal to a certain percentage, whether the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, and

change, when the first communication speed of the wireless communication is higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, a currently set modulation and coding scheme to a different modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a rate of the different modulation and coding scheme being lower than a rate of the currently set modulation and coding scheme;

reduce, after changing the currently set modulation and coding scheme to a modulation and coding scheme corresponding to the second communication speed of the wired communication, a transmit power of a wireless signal of the wireless communication,

the transmit power of the wireless signal is reduced while maintaining a third communication speed of the wireless communication higher than the second communication speed of the wired communication, the third communication speed of the wireless communication being obtained by correcting the first communication speed of the wireless communication based on the wireless error rate.