Spark-gap of an electric arc generation device, and corresponding electric arc generation device

• US 9,647,427 B2
• Filed: 09/17/2014
• Issued: 05/09/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ene29 Sarl
• Original Assignee: Ene29 Sarl
• Inventors: Delchambre, Michael, Labuda, Sergei, Onquiert, Guillaume
• Primary Examiner(s): Green, Tracie Y
• Application Number:
  US15/023,340
• Publication Number:
  US 20160268779A1
• Time in Patent Office: 965 Days
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 28/00 Vibration generating arrangements for boreholes or wells, e.g. for stimulating production for fishing for or freeing objects E21B31/005; for transmitting measuring-signals E21B47/14; for geophysical measurements G01V1/02
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 43/003 Vibrating earth formations
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 43/25 Methods for stimulating production by vibrating earth formations E21B43/003
• CPC Class Codes: G01V 1/157 using spark discharges; using exploding wires
• CPC Class Codes: H01T 1/22 by the shape or the composition of the electrodes

Abstract

A spark-gap of the invention comprises: a first body supporting a first electrode mounting connected to a first electrode having a first electrode end, a second body supporting a second electrode mounting connected to a second electrode placed so as to face the first electrode end, and a connection arm connecting the first body to the second body. The first body and the second body have a generally cylindrical outer shape and are aligned along a common longitudinal axis. The first electrode end is offset, relative to the longitudinal axis, toward the side opposite the connection arm. The invention also relates to an electric arc generation device comprising such a spark-gap.

Claims

1. A spark-gap of an electric arc generation device, comprising:

a first body supporting a first electrode mounting connected to a first electrode having a first electrode end,

a second body supporting a second electrode mounting connected to a second electrode placed so as to face the first electrode end, and

a connection arm connecting the first body to the second body,

the first body and the second body having a generally cylindrical outer shape and being aligned along a common longitudinal axis,

wherein the first electrode end is offset, relative to the longitudinal axis, toward a side opposite the connection arm.

2. The spark-gap according to claim 1, wherein the spark-gap has only one connection arm.

3. The spark-gap according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is formed as a rod bearing, and the first electrode end has an axis inclined relative to the longitudinal axis.

4. The spark-gap according to claim 1, wherein the second electrode has a base for attaching the second electrode to the second electrode mounting, and a second electrode end opposite the base of the second electrode and arranged facing the first electrode end;

wherein the base of the second electrode is substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis, and wherein the second electrode has a discontinuity in alignment such that the second electrode end is offset, relative to the longitudinal axis, toward the side opposite the connection arm.

5. The spark-gap according to claim 1, wherein the second electrode has a concave surface facing the first electrode end.

6. The spark-gap according to claim 1, wherein the second electrode has a base for attaching the second electrode to the second mounting, and a second electrode end opposite the base of the second electrode and facing the first electrode end, and wherein the second electrode end is a separate part attached to the second electrode by at least one pin.

7. The spark-gap according to claim 1, further comprising a membrane at least partially surrounding the first electrode, second electrode, and connection arm, so as to create a sealed chamber around a space comprised between the first electrode and the second electrode.

8. The spark-gap according to claim 7, wherein the chamber defined in particular by the membrane contains a dielectric fluid.

9. An electric arc generation device, comprising a spark-gap according to claim 1, and wherein the second electrode is connected to a ground of said device.