Battery pack

• US 9,653,760 B2
• Filed: 02/04/2016
• Issued: 05/16/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/11/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Samsung SDI Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Samsung SDI Company Limited
• Inventors: Wang, Han-Jun, Won, Hee-Youn, Moon, Dae-Yon
• Primary Examiner(s): O DONNELL, LUCAS J
• Application Number:
  US15/015,218
• Publication Number:
  US 20160156072A1
• Time in Patent Office: 467 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/42 Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells H01M10/60 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/425 Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing printed circuits H05K1/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/4257 Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 10/486 for measuring temperature
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 2010/4271 Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 2200/10 Temperature sensitive devices
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 2220/30 Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/291 characterised by their shape
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/503 characterised by the shape of the interconnectors
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/519 comprising printed circuit boards [PCB]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 60/10 Energy storage using batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 70/50 Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

A battery pack includes a plurality of battery units, a protective circuit module on each of the plurality of battery units and that is electrically connected to each of the plurality of battery units, and an upper cover on the protective circuit module. Each of the battery units includes a bare cell including a can, an electrode assembly in the can, and a cap plate that seals an opening of the can, and a holder between the bare cell and the protective circuit module. The bare cells are located side by side along a first direction such that each cap plate is exposed along the same direction. One of the holder and the upper cover includes a protrusion that protrudes in a second direction, and another one of the holder and the upper cover includes a hole combined with the protrusion.

Claims

1. A battery pack, comprising:

a plurality of battery units;

a protective circuit module on each of the plurality of battery units, the protective circuit module being electrically connected to each of the plurality of battery units; and

an upper cover on the protective circuit module,

wherein each of the battery units includes;

a bare cell including a can having an opening, an electrode assembly in the can, the electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate, and a cap plate that seals the opening of the can; and

a holder between the bare cell and the protective circuit module,

wherein the bare cells are located side by side along a first direction such that each cap plate is exposed along the same direction, and

wherein one of the holder and the upper cover includes a protrusion that protrudes in a second direction, and other one of the holder and the upper cover includes a hole combined with the protrusion.

2. The battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one holder is on each bare cell.

3. The battery pack as claimed in claim 2, wherein the holder is fixed onto the cap plate of the bare cell.

4. The battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of battery units includes an electrode pin that protrudes toward the protective circuit module.

5. The battery pack as claimed in claim 4, wherein the holder accommodates a temperature-sensing element that is electrically connected to the electrode pin.

6. The battery pack as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

a lower cover at an opposite side to a side on which the upper cover is disposed, the lower cover facing the upper cover; and

a label that is attached to portions of the upper cover and the lower cover and that surrounds sides of each of the battery units.

7. The battery pack as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an insulating film between the label and sides of each of the battery units.

8. The battery pack as claimed in claim 6, wherein a length of the upper cover is substantially the same as a whole length of the battery units along the first direction.

9. The battery pack as claimed in claim 8, wherein the upper cover includes a cover opening through which an external terminal formed on the protective circuit module is exposed.

10. The battery pack as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the second direction is a thickness direction of the battery units,

the protrusion is formed on the holder, and

the hole is formed in the upper cover.

11. A battery pack, comprising:

a plurality of battery units;

a protective circuit module on a top surface of each of the plurality of battery units, the protective circuit being electrically connected to each of the plurality of the battery units; and

an upper cover on the protective circuit module,

wherein each of the plurality of the battery units includes;

a bare cell including a top surface having a first polarity, and an electrode pin that has a second polarity that is different from the first polarity, the electrode pin protruding from the top surface; and

a holder under the protective circuit module and on the top surface of the bare cell,

wherein the holder of each of the plurality of battery units and the upper cover are combined with each other through an interference fit.

12. The battery pack as claimed in claim 11, wherein:

each holder includes a protrusion, and

the upper cover includes a hole that is combined with the protrusion through an interference fit.

13. The battery pack as claimed in claim 12, wherein the protrusion extends along a thickness direction of each of the battery units.

14. The battery pack as claimed in claim 11, wherein each holder is fixed onto the top surface of the bare cell.

15. The battery pack as claimed in claim 14, wherein each holder accommodates a temperature-sensing element that is electrically connected to the electrode pin.

16. The battery pack as claimed in claim 11, further comprising a label that surrounds sides of each of the battery units.

17. The battery pack as claimed in claim 16, further comprising a lower cover at an opposite side to a side at which the upper cover is disposed, the lower cover facing the upper cover,

wherein portions of the label are attached to portions of the upper cover and the lower cover.

18. The battery pack as claimed in claim 16, further comprising an insulating film between the label and sides of each of the battery units.

19. The battery pack as claimed in claim 12, wherein the bare cell further comprises:

a can having an opening formed therein;

an electrode assembly accommodated in the can through the opening, the electrode assembly including a first electrode plate having a first polarity, a second electrode plate having a second polarity, and a separator between the first and second electrode plates; and

a cap plate that seals the opening and forms the top surface,

wherein the electrode pin extends upwardly from the cap plate.

20. The battery pack as claimed in claim 11, wherein the battery units are located side by side along a first direction, and

a length of the upper cover is substantially the same as an entire length of the battery units along the first direction.